Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador

"The objective of this paper is to present microeconomic evidence on the economic effects of international remittances on households' spending decisions. Remittances can increase the household budget and reduce liquidity constraint problems, allowing more consumption and investment. In par...

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1. Verfasser: Acosta, Pablo (VerfasserIn)
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: [Washington, D.C] World Bank [2006]
Schriftenreihe:Policy research working paper 3903
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520 3 |a "The objective of this paper is to present microeconomic evidence on the economic effects of international remittances on households' spending decisions. Remittances can increase the household budget and reduce liquidity constraint problems, allowing more consumption and investment. In particular, remittances can afford investing in children's human capital, a key outcome for the discussion of the perspective of growth in a high recipient developing country. Robust estimates that take into account both selection and endogeneity problems in estimating an average impact of remittances are substantially different from least squares (OLS) estimates presented in previous studies, indicating the importance of dealing with these methodological concerns. After controlling for household wealth and using selection correction techniques such as propensity score matching as well as village and household networks as instruments for remittances receipts, average estimates suggest that girls and young boys (less than 14 years old) from recipient households seem to be more likely to be enrolled at school than those from nonrecipient households. Remittances are also negatively related to child labor and adult female labor supply, while adult male labor force participation remains unaffected on average. The results signaling that the additional income derived from migration increases girls' education and reduces women's labor supply, with no major impact on activity choice for males 14 years or older, suggest the presence of gender differences in the use of remittances across (and possibly, within) households. "--World Bank web site 
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spelling Acosta, Pablo Verfasser aut
Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador Pablo Acosta, Research working paper Collection Title:Policy
[Washington, D.C] World Bank [2006]
1 Online-Ressource
txt rdacontent
c rdamedia
cr rdacarrier
Policy research working paper 3903
Includes bibliographical references
Title from PDF file as viewed on 4/24/2006
"The objective of this paper is to present microeconomic evidence on the economic effects of international remittances on households' spending decisions. Remittances can increase the household budget and reduce liquidity constraint problems, allowing more consumption and investment. In particular, remittances can afford investing in children's human capital, a key outcome for the discussion of the perspective of growth in a high recipient developing country. Robust estimates that take into account both selection and endogeneity problems in estimating an average impact of remittances are substantially different from least squares (OLS) estimates presented in previous studies, indicating the importance of dealing with these methodological concerns. After controlling for household wealth and using selection correction techniques such as propensity score matching as well as village and household networks as instruments for remittances receipts, average estimates suggest that girls and young boys (less than 14 years old) from recipient households seem to be more likely to be enrolled at school than those from nonrecipient households. Remittances are also negatively related to child labor and adult female labor supply, while adult male labor force participation remains unaffected on average. The results signaling that the additional income derived from migration increases girls' education and reduces women's labor supply, with no major impact on activity choice for males 14 years or older, suggest the presence of gender differences in the use of remittances across (and possibly, within) households. "--World Bank web site
Online-Ausg Also available in print
Emigrant remittances El Salvador
Labor supply El Salvador
School attendance El Salvador
World Bank Sonstige oth
Acosta, Pablo Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration
http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3903 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext
spellingShingle Acosta, Pablo
Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador
Emigrant remittances El Salvador
Labor supply El Salvador
School attendance El Salvador
title Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador
title_auth Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador
title_exact_search Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador
title_full Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador Pablo Acosta, Research working paper Collection Title:Policy
title_fullStr Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador Pablo Acosta, Research working paper Collection Title:Policy
title_full_unstemmed Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration the case of El Salvador Pablo Acosta, Research working paper Collection Title:Policy
title_short Labor supply, school attendance, and remittances from international migration
title_sort labor supply school attendance and remittances from international migration the case of el salvador
title_sub the case of El Salvador
topic Emigrant remittances El Salvador
Labor supply El Salvador
School attendance El Salvador
topic_facet Emigrant remittances El Salvador
Labor supply El Salvador
School attendance El Salvador
url http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3903
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