Rural Vulnerability In Serbia

In the presence of risk and uncertainty, measures such as poverty rates are inadequate to analyze the well-being of poor households. The poor are not only concerned about the current low levels of their income or consumption, but also the likelihood of experiencing stressful declines in these levels...

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Veröffentlicht: Washington, D.C The World Bank 2006
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520 3 |a In the presence of risk and uncertainty, measures such as poverty rates are inadequate to analyze the well-being of poor households. The poor are not only concerned about the current low levels of their income or consumption, but also the likelihood of experiencing stressful declines in these levels in the future. Risks to livelihood are particularly important in rural areas where there is generally high dependence on agriculture and the environment. In this study, the author analyzes the nature, extent, and causes of rural vulnerability in Serbia using panel national household data from the 2002 and 2003 Serbia Living Standard Surveys. He measures rural vulnerability as a function of nonstochastic determinants of poverty as well as exposure to risk. While low levels of consumption (poverty) explain about 70 percent of vulnerability, the author identifies risk and uncertainty as crucial dimensions of rural life in accounting for the remaining 30 percent of household vulnerability. Households and regions with a greater share of their livelihood depending on agricultural activities are more at risk of vulnerability than those with a significantly higher share of their income coming from nonagricultural sources. Dependence on agricultural income is directly associated with higher aggregate risk, underscoring the agricultural sector's lopsided exposure to covariate shocks in general, and the negative impact of the 2003 drought in particular. Rural vulnerability to poverty and risk is also strongly associated with asset ownership and access to markets to mobilize them in time of need 
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Rural Vulnerability In Serbia Ersado, Lire
Washington, D.C The World Bank 2006
1 Online-Ressource (19 Seiten))
txt rdacontent
c rdamedia
cr rdacarrier
In the presence of risk and uncertainty, measures such as poverty rates are inadequate to analyze the well-being of poor households. The poor are not only concerned about the current low levels of their income or consumption, but also the likelihood of experiencing stressful declines in these levels in the future. Risks to livelihood are particularly important in rural areas where there is generally high dependence on agriculture and the environment. In this study, the author analyzes the nature, extent, and causes of rural vulnerability in Serbia using panel national household data from the 2002 and 2003 Serbia Living Standard Surveys. He measures rural vulnerability as a function of nonstochastic determinants of poverty as well as exposure to risk. While low levels of consumption (poverty) explain about 70 percent of vulnerability, the author identifies risk and uncertainty as crucial dimensions of rural life in accounting for the remaining 30 percent of household vulnerability. Households and regions with a greater share of their livelihood depending on agricultural activities are more at risk of vulnerability than those with a significantly higher share of their income coming from nonagricultural sources. Dependence on agricultural income is directly associated with higher aggregate risk, underscoring the agricultural sector's lopsided exposure to covariate shocks in general, and the negative impact of the 2003 drought in particular. Rural vulnerability to poverty and risk is also strongly associated with asset ownership and access to markets to mobilize them in time of need
Online-Ausg
Access To Markets
Agricultural Sector
Covariate Shocks
Drought
Health, Nutrition and Population
Household Vulnerability
Household Welfare
Human Development
Income
Measures
Poor
Poor Households
Population Policies
Poverty Reduction
Rural Development
Rural Poverty Reduction
Ersado, Lire Sonstige oth
Ersado, Lire Rural Vulnerability In Serbia
http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4010 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext
spellingShingle Ersado, Lire
Rural Vulnerability In Serbia
Access To Markets
Agricultural Sector
Covariate Shocks
Drought
Health, Nutrition and Population
Household Vulnerability
Household Welfare
Human Development
Income
Measures
Poor
Poor Households
Population Policies
Poverty Reduction
Rural Development
Rural Poverty Reduction
title Rural Vulnerability In Serbia
title_auth Rural Vulnerability In Serbia
title_exact_search Rural Vulnerability In Serbia
title_full Rural Vulnerability In Serbia Ersado, Lire
title_fullStr Rural Vulnerability In Serbia Ersado, Lire
title_full_unstemmed Rural Vulnerability In Serbia Ersado, Lire
title_short Rural Vulnerability In Serbia
title_sort rural vulnerability in serbia
topic Access To Markets
Agricultural Sector
Covariate Shocks
Drought
Health, Nutrition and Population
Household Vulnerability
Household Welfare
Human Development
Income
Measures
Poor
Poor Households
Population Policies
Poverty Reduction
Rural Development
Rural Poverty Reduction
topic_facet Access To Markets
Agricultural Sector
Covariate Shocks
Drought
Health, Nutrition and Population
Household Vulnerability
Household Welfare
Human Development
Income
Measures
Poor
Poor Households
Population Policies
Poverty Reduction
Rural Development
Rural Poverty Reduction
url http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4010
work_keys_str_mv AT ersadolire ruralvulnerabilityinserbia