Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China
This paper investigates how reductions of barriers to migration affect the decision of middle school graduates to attend high school in rural China. Change in the cost of migration is identified using exogenous variation across counties in the timing of national identity card distribution, which mad...
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The World Bank
2008
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| 520 | 3 | |a This paper investigates how reductions of barriers to migration affect the decision of middle school graduates to attend high school in rural China. Change in the cost of migration is identified using exogenous variation across counties in the timing of national identity card distribution, which made it easier for rural migrants to register as temporary residents in urban destinations. The analysis first shows that timing of identification card distribution is unrelated to local rainfall shocks affecting migration decisions, and that timing is not related to proxies reflecting time-varying changes in village policy or administrative capacity. The findings show a robust negative relationship between migrant opportunity and high school enrollment. The mechanisms behind the negative relationship are suggested by observed increases in subsequent local and migrant non-agricultural employment of high school age young adults as the size of the current village migrant network increases | |
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| spelling | de Brauw, Alan Verfasser aut Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China de Brauw, Alan Washington, D.C The World Bank 2008 1 Online-Ressource (53 Seiten)) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier This paper investigates how reductions of barriers to migration affect the decision of middle school graduates to attend high school in rural China. Change in the cost of migration is identified using exogenous variation across counties in the timing of national identity card distribution, which made it easier for rural migrants to register as temporary residents in urban destinations. The analysis first shows that timing of identification card distribution is unrelated to local rainfall shocks affecting migration decisions, and that timing is not related to proxies reflecting time-varying changes in village policy or administrative capacity. The findings show a robust negative relationship between migrant opportunity and high school enrollment. The mechanisms behind the negative relationship are suggested by observed increases in subsequent local and migrant non-agricultural employment of high school age young adults as the size of the current village migrant network increases Online-Ausg Education Education for All Educational Attainment Health, Nutrition and Population Human Development Labor Markets Migrant Migrants Migration Policy ReseaRch Policy ReseaRch WoRking PaPeR Population Policies Public Services School age Secondary Education Social Protections and Labor Tertiary Education Young adults de Brauw, Alan Sonstige oth Giles, John Sonstige oth de Brauw, Alan Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4526 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | de Brauw, Alan Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China Education Education for All Educational Attainment Health, Nutrition and Population Human Development Labor Markets Migrant Migrants Migration Policy ReseaRch Policy ReseaRch WoRking PaPeR Population Policies Public Services School age Secondary Education Social Protections and Labor Tertiary Education Young adults |
| title | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China |
| title_auth | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China |
| title_exact_search | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China |
| title_full | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China de Brauw, Alan |
| title_fullStr | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China de Brauw, Alan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China de Brauw, Alan |
| title_short | Migrant Opportunity And The Educational Attainment of Youth In Rural China |
| title_sort | migrant opportunity and the educational attainment of youth in rural china |
| topic | Education Education for All Educational Attainment Health, Nutrition and Population Human Development Labor Markets Migrant Migrants Migration Policy ReseaRch Policy ReseaRch WoRking PaPeR Population Policies Public Services School age Secondary Education Social Protections and Labor Tertiary Education Young adults |
| topic_facet | Education Education for All Educational Attainment Health, Nutrition and Population Human Development Labor Markets Migrant Migrants Migration Policy ReseaRch Policy ReseaRch WoRking PaPeR Population Policies Public Services School age Secondary Education Social Protections and Labor Tertiary Education Young adults |
| url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4526 |
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