Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CUPRINS Listă abrevieri.......................................................................................... 13 Cuvânt-înainte......................................................................................... 15 Foreword................................................................................................... 19 Summary...................................................................................................23 Considerații introductive............................................................... 31 Capitolul I. Delimitări conceptuale și abordări PLURIDISCIPLINARE........................................................................... 39 Introducere...................................................................................... 39 1.1. Delimitări conceptuale........................................................... 41 1.2. Abordarea imigrației și a integrării imigranților prin prisma administrației publice................................................ 54 1.2.1. Buna guvernare și imigrația....................................... 60 1.3. Abordarea imigrației și a integrării imigranților prin prisma legislației..............................................................62 1.4. Abordarea imigrației și a integrării imigranților prin prisma sociologiei........................................................... 71 1.4.1. Teorii ale integrării imigranților................................. 71 1.4.2. Uniunea Europeană la intersecția cu imigrația și identitatea culturală........................................... 74 1.5. Abordarea imigrației
și a integrării imigranților prin prisma economiei............................................................ 81 1.5.1. Fondul pentru azil, migrație și integrare...................85 1.5.2. Prevederile Fondului Social European și ale Fondului European de Dezvoltare Regională cu privire la integrare.............................................................. 88
6 Alexandra Bucur-Ioan 1.6. Abordarea imigrației și a integrării imigranților prin prisma politicii...................................................................... 89 1.6.1. Imigrația în raport cu suveranitatea națională......... 93 1.6.2. Relațiile dintre Uniunea Europeană și Turcia în contextul imigrației......................................... 96 Capitolul II. Instrumente și mecanisme de drepturile OMULUI CU PRIVIRE LA IMIGRAȚIE ȘI INTEGRAREA IMIGRANȚILOR. IMPLICAȚIILE ASUPRA ADMINISTRAȚIEI PUBLICE......................................................................................................... 102 Introducere................................................................................... 102 2.1. Instrumente și mecanisme internaționale.......................... 104 2.1.1. Convenția de la Geneva privind statutul refugiaților....................................................... 104 2.1.2. Pactul privind Drepturile Economice, Sociale și Culturale...........................................................109 2.1.3. Pactul Mondial privind Refugiații.......................... 111 2.1.4. Pactul Mondial privind Migrația............................. 115 2.1.5. înaltul Comisariat al Națiunilor Unite pentru Refugiad........................................................... 118 2.2. Instrumente și mecanisme regionale europene esențiale în domeniul imigrației și a integrării imigranților... 121 2.2.1. Consiliul Europei...................................................... 121 2.2.2. Convenția Europeană a Drepturilor Omului....... 125 2.2.3. Carta Socială
Europeană revizuită.......................... 128 2.2.4. Tratatul de Funcționare al Uniunii Europene........ 130 2.2.5. Curtea de Justiție a Uniunii Europene..................... 133 2.2.6. Directiva 2013/33/UE de stabilire a standardelor pentru primirea solicitanților de protecție internațională (reformată) 136 2.2.7. Directiva 2011/95/UE privind calificarea (reformată)........................................................ 139 2.2.8. Agenția Drepturilor Fundamentale a Uniunii Europene........................................................... 142 2.2.9. Biroul Europeande Sprijin pentru Azil................... 145 2.3. Instrumente și mecanisme naționale.................................. 147
Imigrația și integrarea imigranților 7 2.3.1. Legea nr. 122/2006 privind azilul în România......148 2.3.2. Ordonanța de Urgență nr. 194/2002 privind regimul străinilor............................................ 152 2.3.3. Ordonanța Guvernului nr. 44 /2004 privind integrarea......................................................... 154 Capitolul III. MANAGEMENTUL INTEGRĂRII IMIGRANȚILOR PRIN PRISMA DREPTURILOR OMULUI ȘI ADMINISTRAȚIEI PUBLICE .... 160 Introducere.................................................................................... 160 3.1. Principiile integrării în relație cu drepturile omului și administrația publică.....................................................162 3.1.1. Integrarea este un proces bilateral, dinamic și de lungă durată...................................................... 163 3.1.2. Integrarea implică respectarea valorilor de bază și a legislației Uniunii Europene................... 165 3.1.3. Ocuparea forței de muncă este o parte esențială a procesului de integrare................................... 167 3.1.4. Cunoașterea de bază a limbii, istoriei și instituțiilor societății gazdă este indispensabilă integrării........................................................... 167 3.1.5. Gradul de educație al imigranților este decisiv.... 170 3.1.6. Accesul imigranților la instituții, servicii și bunuri publice trebuie să fie non-discriminatoriu .. 171 3.1.7. Interacțiunea frecventă între imigranți și cetățenii statelor membre este fundamentală.............. 174 3.1.8. Practicarea diferitelor culturi și religii trebuie
respectată........................................................... 176 3.1.9. Imigranții trebuie să participe la facilitarea integrării........................................................... 178 3.1.10. Societatea civilă are un rol decisiv........................ 180 3.1.11. Este necesară stabilirea de obiective clare, indicatori și mecanisme, precum și bune practici........ 182 3.2. Politici publice la nivelul Uniunii Europene în domeniul imigrației și integrării imigranților.............................. 183 3.2.1. Consiliul European de la Tampere.......................... 184 3.2.2. Programul de la Haga................................................ 186
8 Alexandra Bucur-Ioan 3.2.3. Programul de la Stockholm..................................... 188 3.2.4. Planul de acțiune privind integrarea unor resortisanți din state terțe........................................ 191 3.2.5. Strategia 2020........................................................... 193 3.2.6. Document de reflecție către o Europă durabilă până în 2030................................................... 195 3.3. Managementul imigrației și integrării imigranților la nivel național............................................................ 197 3.3.1. Potențialele riscuri și obstacole în gestionarea imigrației și a integrării imigranților..................... 202 3.4. Indicatorii privind integrarea imigranților........................ 204 3.4.1. Indicatorii de la Zaragoza........................................ 204 3.4.2. Indicatorii privind integrarea la nivel național.... 212 Capitolul IV. Analiză comparativă a imigrației și a INTEGRĂRII IMIGRANȚILOR ÎN DIVERSE STATE ALE UNIUNII Europene.................................................................................... 217 Introducere................................................................................... 217 4.1. Imigrația și integrarea imigranților în Bulgaria............... 219 4.2. Imigrația și integrarea imigranților înGermania............. 225 4.3. Imigrația și integrarea imigranților în Grecia................... 235 4.4. Imigrația și integrarea imigranților înItalia.................... 241 4.5. Imigrația și integrarea imigranților în Polonia.................250 4.6. Imigrația și integrarea
imigranților în Suedia.................257 4.7. Aspecte comparate privind exercitarea accesului la educație în alte state ale Uniunii Europene.........264 4.8. Aspecte comparate privind exercitarea accesului la muncă în alte state ale Uniunii Europene............. 268 4.9. Aspecte comparate privind exercitarea accesului la asistență socială în alte state ale Uniunii Europene.... 273 Concluzii și propuneri.................................................................... 278 Bibliografie....................................................................................... 291
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Imigrația și integrarea imigranților 309 103. ECRE, The Asylum Information Database, Country Report: Germany, ECRE, 2018; 104. ECRİ, Conclusions on the implementation of the recommendations in respect of Bulgaria subject to interim follow-up, cri(2017)22, ECRI Secretariat Directorate General II - Democracy Council of Europe, Strasbourg, 2017; 105. ECtHR, A.E.A. v. Greece, cazul 39034/12, 15 martie 2018; 106. El Pais, Έ1 Congreso aprueba el decreto para recuperar la sanidad universal’, 6 September 2018; 107. EMN, Focussed Study 2018, Labour market integration of thirdcountry nationals in EU Member States Country Report Sweden, EMN Sweden, 2018; 108. EMN, The integration of beneficiaries of international / humanitarian protection into the Dutch labour market: Policies and good practices, 2016; 109. EPRS, European Parliamentary Research Service, Apap Joanna, Members Research Service, A global compact on migration, Placing human rights at the heart of migration management, 2019; 110. Ethniki Stratigiki gia tin éntaxi ton politón triton chorón, Geniki Grammateia Plithysmoú kai Koinonikís Synochís Ypourgeío Esoterikón 23-04-2013 111. European Asylum Support Office(EASO), Annual Report on the Situation of Asylum in the European Union 2015, European Asylum Support Office, European Union Publications, Luxembourg, 2016; 112. European Comission, Eurostat, Zaragoza pilot study Indicators of immigrant integration, Luxembourg, 2011; 113. European Comission, Labour market integration of asylum seekers and refiigees- Belgium, Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and
Inclusion European Employment Policy Observatory, Brussels, 2016; 114. European Comission, Religious clothing and symbols in employment, A legal analysis of the situation in the EU Member States, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2017; 115. European Commision, European web site on integration, Migrant integration information and good practices, EU Zaragoza indicators, 2016; 116. European Commision, Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, Quality of public administration, A toolbox for practitioners. Principles and values of good governance, Louxemburg, Publication Office of the European Union, 2017;
310 Alexandra Bucur-Ioan 117. European Commision, Directorate-General for Migration and Home Affairs and co-ordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication, Special Eurobarometer 469, Report, Integration of immigrants in the European Union, 2017, European Union, 2018; 118. European Commision, Governance of Migrant Integration in Bulgaria, 2020; 119. European Commision, JRC, Belmonte, Μ., Grubanov-Boskovic, S., Mazza, J., Foreign Degrees, Region of Birth and Under-utilisation of Tertiary Education in the EU, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2020; 120. European Commission - Statement 20/380, Remarks by President von der Leyen at the joint press conference with Kyriakos Mitsotakis, Prime Minister of Greece, Andrej Plenković, Prime Minister of Croatia, President Sassoli and President Michel, 03.03.2020; 121. European Commission Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Solidarity in Europe Alive and Active, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2018; 122. European Commission Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Solidarity in Europe Alive and Active, Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union, 2018; 123. European Commission, Commission staff working, Document country report, Sweden 2019 Including an in-depth review on the prevention and correction of macroeconomic imbalances accompanying the document, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council, the Council, the European Central Bank and the Eurogroup 2019, European semester: assessment of progress on structural
reforms, prevention and correction of macroeconomic imbalances, and results of in-depth reviews under Regulation (EU) no 1176/2011, {COM(2019) 150 final}, Brussels, 27.2.2019 swd(2019), 1026 final, 2019; 124. European Commission, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, A European agenda on migration, Brussels, 13.5.2015, COM (2015) 240 final,2015; 125. European Commission, Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council and the Council, Progress report on the Implementation of the European Agenda on Migration, Brussels, 16.5.2018, COM(2018) 301 final, 2018; 126. European Commission, Communication from the Commission, European Semester: Assessment of progress on structural reforms,
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Migration Network (EMN), The integration of beneficiaries of international / humanitarian protection into the Dutch labour market: Policies and good practices, 2016; European Ministerial Conference on Integration, Zaragoza Declaration, 2010; European Parliament resolution of 18 April 2018 on progress on the UN Global Compacts for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration and on Refugees (2018/2642(RSP), Strassbourg, 2018; European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, Migration: key fundamental rights concerns, FRA Publication, 2021, p.9; European Union, Conclusions of the Tampere European Council (15 and 16 October 1999), 2012;
312 Alexandra Bucur-Ioan 140. EUROSTAT, All valid permits by reason, length of validity and citizenship on 31 December of each year, 2020; 141. EUROSTAT, Migrant integration statistics - active citizenship, 2020; 142. EUROSTAT, Migrant integration statistics - education,2020; 143. EUROSTAT, Population by educational attainment level, sex, age, country of birth and degree of urbanisation (%), 2020; 144. EUROSTAT, Smarter, greener, more inclusive? Indicators to support the Europe 2020 Strategy, Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union, 2019; 145. EUROSTAT,Migrant integration statistics - housing, 2020; 146. EUROSTAT,Migrant integration statistics - labour market indicators, 2020; 147. FRA, Fundamental rights of refugees, asylum applicants and migrants at the European borders, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2020; 148. FRA, Practical guidance for protecting unaccompanied children in the relocation process, Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2020; 149. FRA, Coronavirus pandemic in the EU - fundamental rights implications, Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union, 2020; 150. General Secretariat of the Council, Conclusions of the Council and the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States on the integration of third-country nationals legally residing in the EU, Bruxelles, 2016; 151. Georg Classen, Ratgeber fur Geflüchtete in Berlin, Ed. Greifswalder, ediția a II-а, Berlin, 2017; 152. German Law Archieve, Act on the Residence, Economic Activity and Integration of Foreigners in the Federal Territory,
2017; 153. Gesamte Rechtsvorschrift fur Ausbildungspflichtgesetz, Fassung vom 12.06.2020; 154. Gesetz über den Aufenthalt, die Erwerbstätigkeit und die Integration von Ausländern im Bundesgebiet, Federal Law Gazette I, Germania, 2017; 155. Global compact for safe, orderly and regular migration, 2018; 156. Global Legal Research Center, Germany: The Development of Migration and Citizenship Law in Postwar Germany, Ed. The Law Library of Congress, Global Legal Research Center, SUA, 2017; 157. Gonzalez-Barrera Ana, Connor Phillip, Around the world, more say immigrants are a strength than a burden, publics divided on immigrants’ willingness to adopt host country’s customs, Pew Research Center, SUA, 2019;
Imigrația și integrarea imigranților 313 158. Hellenic Republic Greek National Comission for Human Rights, GNCHR Statement: Reviewing asylum and immigration policies and safeguarding human rights at the EU borders, 2020; 159. Hellenic Republic Greek National Comission for Human Rights, GNCHR Statement: Reviewing asylum and immigration policies and safeguarding human rights at the EU borders, 2020; 160. Human Rights Watch, Greece, Events of 2019; 161. IGI, Evaluarea activității Inspectoratului General pentru Imigrări în anul 2017, București, 2018, p.6; 162. IGI, Evaluarea activității Inspectoratului General pentru Imigrări în anul 2018, București, 2019, p.7; 163. IGI, Evaluarea activității Inspectoratului General pentru Imigrări în anul 2019, București, 2020, p.8; 164. Instituto Nazionale di Statistica, Cittadini non comunitari in Italia, Comunicato Stampa, 2019; 165. ISDL, Integration of immigrants in Poland, Foundation Bureau of Social Initiative Preliminary Research Report, Ed.ISDL, 2018; 166. Istituto Nazionale di Statistica, Rapporto annual 2019, La situazione del Paese, Ed. ISTAT- Creative Commons, Roma, 2019; 167. Italian Institute for International Political Studies (ISPI), Migrants and integration: a challenge for the future, Ed. Cesvi Fondazione Onlus, Bergamo, Italia, 2017; 168. KYSEA: Anaváthmisi se mégisto epípedo ton metrón fylaxis ton anatolikón, chersaíon kai thalássion, synóron tis chóras, Grecia, 2020; 169. Law on the occupation of foreign nationals in a particular situation of residence, 2018; 170. Legea din 30 mai 1968, Houdende vaststelling Leerplichtwet
1969; 171. Legea որ. 122/2006, Monitorul Oficial որ. 428 din 18 mai 2006; 172. Legea որ. 194/2002, actualizată, Monitorul Oficial nr.421 din 5 iunie 2008; 173. Ley Organica 1/1996, de 15 de enero, de Protección Jurídica del Menor, de modificación parcial del Código Civil y de la Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil, Jefatura del Estado «BOE» núm. 15, de 17 de enero de 1996 Referencia: BOE-A-1996-1069 TEXTO CONSOLIDADO Última modificación: 29 de julio de 2015; 174. Migrationsverket, Asyl, Antal asylsökande 2016-2020, 2020; 175. Ministerial Decision 152360/ΓΔ4/2016, GG 3049/B/23-09-2016, 2016; 176. Ministry of Education, Informatie document onderwijs aan asielzoekerskinderen, May 2016;
314 Alexandra Bucur-Ioan 177. Ministry of Human Resources, Tájékoztató a szociálisellátásokról, 2017; 178. Mitropolia Basarabiei și alții/Moldova (45701/99), 13 decembrie 2001, punctul 114; CEDO, Hasan și; 179. Model integracji imigrantów Gdańsk, Czerwiec 2016, Wydawca Urząd Miejski w Gdańsku Wydział Rozwoju Społecznego ul. Kartuska 5 80-103 Gdańsk, 2016; 180. NHCR, Statement on the situation at the Turkey-EU border, 02.03.2020; 181. NOMOS YP ARITHM. 4540 Prosarmogí tis ellinikis nomothesias pros tis diatáxeis tis Odigraš 2013/33/EE tou Evropaikoú Koinovoulíou kai tou Symvoulíou tis 26is louníou 2013, schetiká me tis apaitíseis gia tin ypodochí ton aitoúnton dietimi prostasía (anadiatýposi, L 180/96/29.6.2013) kai álles diatáxeis - Tropopoíisi tou n. 4251/2014 (A 80) gia tin prosarmogí tis ellinikis nomothesias stin Odigía 2014/66/EE tis 15is Maíou 2014 tou Evropaikoú Koinovoulíou kai tou Symvoulíou schetiká me tis proüpothéseis eisódou kai diamonís ypikóon triton chorón sto plaísio endoetairikís metathesis - Tropopoíisi diadikasión asýlou kai álles diatáxeis, Téfchos A’ 91/22.05.2018, 2018 182. OCDE, Working Together for Local Integration of Migrants and Refugees, OECD Publishing, Paris, 2018; 183. OECD, Finding the Way: A Discussion of the Swedish Migrant Integration System, OECD Publications, 2014, p.4; 184. OECD, Review of policies to improve the effectiveness of resource use in schools (school resources review) Country background report: Sweden, Ministry of education and research, OECD, 2016; 185. OECD,Settling in 2018,Indicators of immigrant integration, OECD
Publishing, Paris, 2018; 186. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Division of International Protection, A Thematic Compilation of Executive Committee Conclusions, 7th edition, 2014; 187. ONU, Convenția privind statutul refugiaților; 188. Opinion of Advocate General Bot, 26 July 2017, Cases C-643/15 and C-647/15, Slovak Republic, Hungary v. Council of the European Union, ECLI:EU:C:2017:618; 189. Ordonanța nr. 44 din 29 ianuarie 2004 privind integrarea socială a străinilor care au dobândit o formă de protecție sau un drept de ședere în România, precum și a cetățenilor statelor membre ale Uniunii Europene și Spațiului Economic European, publicată în Monitorul Oficial nr. 93 din 31.1.2004, cu modificările și completările ulterioare;
Imigrația și integrarea imigranților 315 190. Ordonanța nr.44 /2004, art.20; 191. OUG nr. 194 din 12 decembrie 2002 privind regimul străinilor în România, republicată, cu adăugirile și modificările ulterioare, publicată în Monitorul Oficial nr. 421 din 5 iunie 2008; 192. Pactul internațional pentru drepturile civile și politice; 193. Pactul internațional privind drepturile economice, sociale și culturale, Convenția privind eliminarea tuturor formelor de discriminare împotriva femeilor; 194. Parlamentul European, Consilul și Comisia Europeană, European Pillar of Social Rights, 2017; 195. Parliamentary Assembly, Resolution 2176 (2017), Integration of refugees in times of critical pressure: learning from recent experience and examples of best practice,2017; 196. Polityka Migracyjna Polski - Stan obecny i postulowane działania, Dokument przyjęty przez Radę Ministrów w dniu 31 lipea 2012 r, Ministerstwo Spraw Wewnętrznych Departament Polityki Migracyjnej, 2012; 197. Portugal s Constitution of 1976 with Amendments through 2005, Portugal 1976 (rev. 2005); 198. Programul de la Stockholm; 199. Region Skåne, Health care in Sweden for foreign citizens, 2020; 200. Regulamentul (UE) 2016/399 al Parlamentului European și al Consiliului din 9 martie 2016 cu privire la Codul Uniunii privind regimul de trecere a frontierelor de către persoane (Codul frontierelor Schengen), Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene din 23.3.2016, L 77/1, 2016; 201. Regulamentul (UE) 514/2014 al Parlamentului European și al Consiliului din 16 aprilie 2014 de stabilire a dispozițiilor generale privind Fondul pentru
azil, migrație și integrare, precum și instrumentul de sprijin financiar pentru cooperarea polițienească, prevenirea și combaterea criminalității și gestionarea crizelor; 202. Regulamentul (UE) nr. 1304/2013 al Parlamentului European și al Consiliului din 17 decembrie 2013 privind Fondul social european și de abrogare a Regulamentului (CE) nr. 1081/2006 al Consiliului; 203. Regulamentul (UE) nr. 516/2014 al Parlamentului European și al Consiliului din 16 aprilie 2014 de instituire a azilului, Fondul pentru migrație și integrare, care modifică Decizia 2008/381 / CE a Consiliului și abrogă Deciziile nr. 573/2007 / CE și nr. 575/2007 / CE a Parlamentului European și a Consiliului și a Deciziei 2007/435 / CE a Consiliului, (denumit în continuare Regulamentul 516/2014 );
316 Alexandra Bucur-Ioan 204. Regulation (EU) No 439/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 establishing a European Asylum Support Office, L132/11, Official Journal of the European Union, 29.10.2010; 205. Reuters, World News, 2020; 206. Rezoluția Parlamentului European din 5 iulie 2016 referitoare la refugiați: incluziunea socială și integrarea pe piața muncii (2015/2321(INI)), 2016; 207. Rezoluția referitoare la situația din Mediterana și la necesitatea unei abordări globale a migrației de către UE (2015/2095(INI), 2015; 208. Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR), Geen tijd te verliezen: van opvang naar integratie van asielmigranten, December 2015 and CBS, Uit de startblokken, April 2018; SER, Integratie door werk. Meer kansen op werk voor nieuwkomers, May 2019; 209. Senat Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej x Kadencja; 210. Statista Research Department, Migrant arrivals in Italy 2014-2020, Statistica, Italy, 2020; 211. Statistics Sweden, Summary of Population Statistics, 19602019,2020; 212. Strategia privind imigrația 2021-2024; 213. The Expert Council for Integration, Integration Report 2018, Figures, trends and analyses - A focus on the integration of women, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs (BMEIA), Viena, 2018; 214. The Swedish Institute, Facts about Sweden-Education, Swedish Institute. 2012; 215. Tratatul de la Lisabona; 216. Tratatul privind Uniunea Europeană (versiune consolidată), Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene, C 326/15, 26.10.2012; 217. U S T AWA z dnia 12 grudnia 2013 r. o cudzoziemcach 1) DZIAŁ I
Przepisy ogólne, Kancelaria Sejmu; 218. UST AWA z dnia 13 czerwca 2003 r. o udzielaniu cudzoziemcom ochrony na terytorium Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, Kancelaria Sejmu; 219. UN Ad Hoc Committee on Refugees and Stateless Persons, Ad Hoc Committee on Statelessness and Related Problems, Status of Refugees and Stateless Persons - Memorandum by the Secretary-General, 3 January 1950, E/AC.32/2; 220. UN, General Assembly, Note on international protection, A/AC.96/898 3 July 1998; 221. UNESCO, Giuseppina Nicolini, Mayor of Lampedusa and SOS Mediterranée to be awarded Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize, 2017;
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Alexandra Bucur-Ioan 318 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. Administration Perspective on local governance and sendee delivery, UNDP, New York, 2017; United Nations, General Assembly, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants, A/71/285, 2016; United Nations, Global Compact on Refugees, 2018; United Nations, Guidance Note, Municipalities and People on the Move Cities’ Development Policies for Successful Local Management of Migration and Displacement, UNDP,New York, 2017; United Nations, Recommendations on Statistics of International Migration, Revision 1, United Nations Publication, New York, 1998; United Nations, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants, Note by the Secretary-General, A/71/40767,2016; United Nations,World public sector Report 2019, Sustainable Development Goal 16: Focus on public institutions, United Nations New York, 2019; Uniunea Europeană, Manual privind integrarea pentru factorii de decizie politică și practicieni, Luxemburg: Oficiul pentru Publicații al Uniunii Europene, 2010; US Social Security Administration, Social Security Programs Throughout the World; Europe 2018, 2018; IVerfassungsgerichtshof, Verfassungsgerichtshof Freyung 8, A-1010 Wien www.verfassungsgerichtshof.at E 1277/2018-13,2018; Welcome to Austria Willkommen in Österreich,Österreichischer Integrationsfonds - Fonds zur Integration von Flüchtlingen und Migrant/innen (ÖIF) * A-1030 Vienna, Schlachthausgasse. ВауегЕс.с Staatsb ö֊ · Mur·.՛ ՜
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| geographic | Rumänien (DE-588)4050939-4 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Rumänien |
| id | DE-604.BV048602000 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-24T09:37:18Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9786069062708 |
| language | Romanian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033977511 |
| oclc_num | 1378499331 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | 318 Seiten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20230502 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSearch | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Universul Academic |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Bucur-Ioan, Alexandra Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor Émigration et immigration / Roumanie / 2000-.... ram Immigrés / Intégration sociale / Roumanie / 2000-.... ram Integration (DE-588)4027238-2 gnd Einwanderung (DE-588)4013960-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4027238-2 (DE-588)4013960-8 (DE-588)4050939-4 |
| title | Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor |
| title_auth | Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor |
| title_exact_search | Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor |
| title_full | Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor dr. Alexandra Bucur-Ioan |
| title_fullStr | Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor dr. Alexandra Bucur-Ioan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor dr. Alexandra Bucur-Ioan |
| title_short | Imigraţia şi integrarea imigranţilor |
| title_sort | imigratia si integrarea imigrantilor |
| topic | Émigration et immigration / Roumanie / 2000-.... ram Immigrés / Intégration sociale / Roumanie / 2000-.... ram Integration (DE-588)4027238-2 gnd Einwanderung (DE-588)4013960-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Émigration et immigration / Roumanie / 2000-.... Immigrés / Intégration sociale / Roumanie / 2000-.... Integration Einwanderung Rumänien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033977511&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033977511&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bucurioanalexandra imigratiasiintegrareaimigrantilor |