Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR
Enriched by color reproductions of tobacco advertisements, packs, and anti-smoking propaganda, Cigarettes and Soviets provides a comprehensive study of the Soviet tobacco habit. Tricia Starks examines how the Soviets maintained the first mass smoking society in the world while simultaneously fightin...
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cigarettes and Soviets |b smoking in the USSR |c Tricia Starks |
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| 300 | |a xvii, 302 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Porträts (teilweise farbig) | ||
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| 520 | |a Enriched by color reproductions of tobacco advertisements, packs, and anti-smoking propaganda, Cigarettes and Soviets provides a comprehensive study of the Soviet tobacco habit. Tricia Starks examines how the Soviets maintained the first mass smoking society in the world while simultaneously fighting it. The book is at once a study of Soviet tobacco deeply enmeshed in its social, political, and cultural context and an exploration of the global experience of the tobacco epidemic. Starks examines the Soviet antipathy to tobacco yet capitulation to market; the development of innovative cessation techniques and clinics and the late entry into global anti-tobacco work; the seeming lack of cultural stimuli alongside massive use; and the expansion of smoking without the conventional prompts of capitalist markets. She tells the story of Philip Morris's "Mission to Moscow" campaign for the Soviet market, the triumph of the quintessential capitalist product-the cigarette-in a communist system, and the successes and failures of the world's first national antismoking campaign. The interplay of male habits and health against largely female tobacco producers and medical professionals adds a gendered dimension.Smoking developed, continued, and grew in the Soviet Union without mass production, intensive advertising, seductive industrial design, or product ubiquity. The Soviets were early to condemn tobacco, and yet, by the end of the twentieth century Russians smoked more heavily than most most other nations in the world. Cigarettes and Soviets challenges interpretations of how tobacco use rose in the past and what leads to mass use today | ||
| 546 | |a In English | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Consumer Health & Fitness | |
| 650 | 4 | |a History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soviet & East European History | |
| 650 | 7 | |a HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cigarettes |z Soviet Union |x History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Smoking |z Soviet Union |x History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soviets (People) |x Tobacco use |x History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tobacco industry |z Soviet Union |x History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tobacco use |z Soviet Union |x History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tobacco |z Soviet Union |x History | |
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| adam_text | Contents List of Illustrations Acknowledgments List of Abbreviations Note on Transliterations and Translations ix xiii xv xvii Introduction: The Revolutionary Soviet Smoker 1 1. Attacked: Commissar Semashko and Tobacco Prohibition 12 2. Resurrected: Nationalized Factories and Revitalized Industry 32 3. Sold: Revolutionary Advertising and Communist Consumption 53 4. Treated: Individual Will and Collective Therapy 92 5. Unfulfilled: Commissar Mikoian and Stalinized Production 111 6. Mobilized: Frontline Provision and Factory Evacuations 136 7. Recovered: Women’s Kingdoms and Manly Habits 154 8. Partnered: Space Cigarettes and Soviet Marlboros 175 9. Pressured: Demographic Crisis and Popular Discontent 195 Epilogue: The Post-Soviet Smoker 225 Notes Bibliography Index 231 281 299 vii
Bibliography ARCHIVES Russia Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rossiisskoi Federatsii (GARF) Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv sotsial’no-politicheskoi istorii (RGASPI) Tsentral’nyi arkhiv obshchestvennykh dvizhenii Moskvy (TsAODM) Tsentraľnyi munitsipal’nyi arkhiv Moskvy (TsMAM) United States Anatolii Zakharovich Rubinov Papers at the Library of Congress Harvard Project on the Soviet Social System Industry Documents Archive, University of California—Santa Barbara Zosa Szajkowski Collection, Bakhmeteff Archive of Russian and East European Culture, Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University Libraries JOURNALS AND NEWSPAPERS Russian Agitator i propagandist Krasnoi Armii Biulleten’ NKZ Den’ respubliki Gigiena i epidemiologiia Gigiena i sanitariia Gigiena i zdorov’e rabochei i krest’ianskoi sem’i (GiZRiKS) Gigiena i zdorov’e rabochei sem’i (GiZRS) Izvestiia Izvestiia Narodnoga komissariata zdravookhraneniia Komsomol’skaia pravda Kooperativnoe delo Krokodil Literaturnaia gazeta Meditsina: Ezhemesiachnyi zhurnal dlia usovershenstvovaniia Molodaia gvardiia 281
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Index Abkhaziia, 35,113 addiction, 5,8-9,94,103,147,167, 176,187, 210,215,232,234,247, 262,289. See also dependency additives. See saucing advertising, 6,9-10, 53,56-62,68,73,77, 119, 121,182,186-88,200,209; restrictions on, 165-70,201,212,227-30 Agit-Reklam, 59 agriculture, 7-9,12-15,33-36, 56,60,89, 109,113-18,134,140,145,147,158, 176,180-82,197,213,219-26. See also collectivization air quality, 5,19,24,27-28,47,95-96,100101,108,127,212 alcohol, 6,8,13-18,21,28-29, 33, 37, 41-42, 44, 52,81,92-97,101-3,107, 113,121,125, 128,147-48,191,195-206,215,223-30 alcoholism, 18,27,92,96,100,103,110,215 Aleksei Mikhailovich, 16 All-Russia Congress of Soviet Workers, 16 All-Union Institute of Tobacco and Makhorka Production, 116 America. See United States anarchists, 48 Andijan, 218 Andropov, Iurii, 225 Anti-Cigarette League (United States), 105,109 anxiety, 8, 28-29,197-97 Apollo-Soyuz: cigarettes, 175-76,181-86,192; joint mission, 175,181-82 Asmolov, V. I., 32-33,158. See also Don State Tobacco Factory Babel, Isaac, 34 Balkan Star Factory, 36,40,115, 158 Bekhterev, Vladimir, 15,103,200 Belomorkanal, 7,123,141,145,160,169, 209-10 black market, 42,145,151,192 Bolshevik Revolution, 2, 5,170 Bonch-Bruevich, Vladimir, 2 bourgeoisie, 48,108 Brezhnev, Leonid, 156,162,164,169-70,179, 186,197,200 budget. See taxes Bukharin, Nikolai, 1,17,75 Bulgaria, 148,151, 167, 174-78,188,192, 215,226 Bulgakov, Mikhail, 81,107 cancer: general, 9-12,27,130,177,199,205; lung, 5,27,130,156, 163,173, 195, 209,214; mouth, 27,129-30 capitalism, 3,6,9,18, 32-33,57-60,68-69,73, 81,91,
96-97,111-13,132,140,163,167, 174,192-93,220,227 cardiovascular disease, 156,199,205 Caucasus, 14, 34, 35 Central Committee of the Communist Party, 44,177,218,220,222 cessation, 2-3,5-6,10,13,16-19,21-26, 29, 31, 34,59,69,92-95,99-113,127, 130,132-35,160,196-97,200-205,210, 213-19,221-24,228,258nll7,262n90, 265n58 Chekhov, A. P., 151,200 Chernenko, Konstantin, 225 Chernigov, 136,151 children: generally, 17, 69-71, 96, 98,118,145, 161,197; as laborers, 46-49,141-42; as smokers, 30-31,96-101,107,110,113,121, 173,196,200,212-15,219,228; as victims, 19,75,26,128-32. See also pioneers; komsomol cigarettes, 2-4, 7-8,10, 36,44, 75,138-40, 156,161-97,205,213-16,220-30,232nl9, 265n58,276nll3 cigars, 20,57,168 cytisine, 151,215,218, 262n90 civil war: Russian, 9,16,31, 31,-39, 98,139; Spanish, 139 Cold War, 8,174-77,200 collectivization, 113-15,156 Commission to Fight Smoking, 15 Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 177, 218,220 conditioned reflex. See reflexology consumption, 3-4,11,15,34,41,47,53-91, 104,108, 124,139,145-48,156-64,178-82, 198,224-30. See also tuberculosis Cossacks, 55 299
300 INDEX Council of Ministers of the USSR, 181, 218-19,222 Council of People’s Commissars. See Sovn arkom crime, 127,169,197 Crimea, 14, 34-35,40, 58,77,83, 114 Crimean Tobacco Trust, 58,83 cytisine, 151,215,218,262. See also Tabeks German, 1,14-15,29-30,34,39,53,55,103, 105,115,133,136-58,188,199 Glavtabak, 121,170,177,182,216,220 Gorkii (formerly Nizhnii Novgorod), 141,198, 199,222,226 Gorky, Maxim, 139 Grossman, Vasily, 152 Gulag, 147 Demin, Professor A. K., 223-24 demographics, 98, 195-224,228 Deni, Viktor, 134 dependency, 2,4,6,7, 9,94-98,188,201, 214-17. See also addiction détente, 11,177,182 DGTF. See Don State Tobacco Factory dispensary, 92-93, 101,106,109-10 Dnieper, 153 Don State Tobacco Factory, 33,46, 49,59,62, 64,82,87,89,116,118-19,142-44,158. See also Asmolov Dukat Tobacco Factory, 36,40, 49-50,116, 118-19,126,160,169,177-78 handwork, 46-49,115,118,156,158 heart disease. See cardiovascular disease Heymans, Justus, 178-79,194 Higher Soviet of National Economy, 14 hypnotherapy, 93, 102-3,105 Eastern Bloc, 163, 167-68,178,192,227 economics, 2-3,9,12-15,21, 31, 34,41, 58-59, 64, 69,81,91,97,111,113,132,135,162, 180, 194,225. See also black market; price controls; rationing; scarcity; taxes excise tax. See taxes famine, 13,29, 98,113,115,157 fashion, 6,54,57,69,82,89,162-64,168-69, 177, 191,194,214,217 fathers, 19,99-101,128,133,147,153,161,173, 196-97,210. See also masculinity; mothers February Revolution, 1,5,13 Fedorov, Boris, 173 femininity, 6,25,195-96. See also fertility; masculinity; miscarriage; mothers Feodosiia Tobacco Factory, 158 fertility, 13, 30-31.
See also miscarriage films, 17,43,49,56-57,68,98,128,139,173, 192, 200,210,218-22,227 filters, 7-8, 118,123,154-56,161-70,174, 176-88,194,197,205,214,219-23,265-66, 271,276, Finland, 34,140,165 Five-Year Plan, 111-12,134,156-58,224 Gabai Factory, 36, 38. See also lava Tobacco Factory Gagarin, Iurii, 191 gender. See femininity; masculinity laroslavl, 36,158,226 lava: cigarettes, 7,185,187-88,194,209,220, 228; factory, 40,46,49,118-19,121-22,126, 133-34,141,148,151,154-60,162,154-70, 176-77,183,185-87,225-28; papirosy, 106. See also Gabai Factory imports: cigarettes, 7,179,182,192,193,219, 228; filters, 165, 169; machinery, 46,112, 154,156,165,167,177; papers, 148,165; tobacco, 14, 111, 115,151,183,222,225 industrial design, 9,60,62,75,89,121,123, 162,164-65,175-76,182,185,187-88,192, 194,201,209,216 industrialization,29, 111, 118 Ivanova, Mariia Andreevna, 134,154-57 Kazan, 16,141 Kazbek, 121,123,126,151,165 Kharkov, 40,61,158 Khrulev, General A., 136-38,141,150-51 Khrushchev, Nikita, 154, 162,164,170,197 Kiev, 61,116,136,151,190,198 Klara Tsetkin Factory, 118,158 Komsomol, 17-18,26, 33,49, 61, 75, 98-99, 101-2,118,130 Kosygin, A. N„ 218-19 Kronstadt, 47-48 Laferm Factory, 44,47-48,144-45. See also Uritskii Tobacco Factory law, 6,15,38-39,42,69,100,128,160,185, 197, 227 Lend-Lease Agreement, 138,148 Lenin, Vladimir Il’ich, 1-3,5,11-14,18-19, 30-34,44,48,56,89,94,113,133,141, 200 Leningrad, 19, 30-31,44,46, 59,61,66, 73, 75, 99,110,116,119,140-41,144-47,151,158, 169-70,186,194,222,226 Leonov, Alexei, 183,185
INDEX machinery, 9, 33,40,46,48, 50-51,112-13, 115,118,128,134,138,141-42,144,154, 158,160,162, 164, 167,174,176-77, 179, 181,226. See also imports, machinery makhorka, 4-7, 16,18,21, 32, 34-41,44-47, 53-56,62,73-77,80-81, 89,108,11-16, 119,126,133,136-41,147-58,165-66,170, 173-74,187-88, 205,232n21 Maiakovskii, Vladimir, 43,58-59,110, 128,201 Marlboro, 7,175-78,180-83,186-88,191-94, 226-27 masculinity, 6, 30,95,105,133,139, 153,157, 169,191,196-97,200,209. See also fathers; mothers Mikoian, Anastas Ivanovich, 111-12, 115, 118-19,126,135,137,139,148,150-51 Minzdrav (Ministry of Health); 2,198,213, 217-24. See also Narkomzdrav miscarriage, 20,30. See also fertility Molins, 115,164,177-78 Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, 139 morality, 20,26,46,69,94,98,109,214 Moscow, 7,16,24, 33-36,40,44,47,49,56,59, 61-62,73,75, 92,98,101,103,107,118,121, 126-27,131,133, 137-38,140-41,143, 148, 150,163,168-69,175-77,179-81,183,186, 192,199,220,226-27,230 mothers, 26, 39,94,130,142,156,160-61,173, 193,197,210,212. See also fathers mouth feel, 106, 160,162-63,185 movies. See films Narkomzdrav (People’s Commissariat of Health), 2,12-14,17,27,31,94,98,103, 109-10,128. See also Minzdrav NEP. See New Economic Policy neurasthenia, 13,28-31,71,93, 95,97-98 New Economic Policy (NEP), 32-34,43,48, 52,55-57,59-64,68,73,81-83,89-91, 111, 113,134, New Soviet Man, 6-7, 21, 31,68,169-70,191 newspapers, 21,26,44,56-57,95,118-19,121, 128,139,143,147-48,150-51,167-68,173, 214,218,222,224 Nicholas II, 15 nicotine; addiction/dependency, 9,53,60, 94, 100, 104,151, 156,163,167,176, 187-88,194,219, 221,230; content, 4,
108-9, 145,167,181,185,215,223; health effects, 5,13,19,20,24,27-31,47,69,92, 97, 107,110,124,129,212; reduction efforts, 40,105,116,118,164,166,181,197,216, 218-20 ЗОЇ Octobrists, 17. See also children; Komsomol; pioneers; youth Operation Bagration, 136-37, 151-52 Operation Barbarossa, 138 orphans, 30, 33,69 papers (rolling), 8,36-37,147-48 Pavlov, Ivan, 103,200 peasants, 4, 18-19,21,37, 39,44,53-56,62,69, 73-77,81-83,89-91,111-15,133,173 People’s Commissariat of Public Health. See Minzdrav; Narkomzdrav Petrograd, 2,5,16,18,26,40,47, 56,59, Philip Morris (PM), 175-83,185-88,191-94, 224-28 pioneers, 17,95,100,131,230 pipes, 4, 36,55,87,108,167 PM. See Philip Morris pregnancy, 48,160,217 price controls, 8,41,81,119,157-59,179,186, 226-30 Provisional Government, 2,15 psychiatry, 28-29,98,103, 223. See also reflexology quitting. See acupuncture; cessation; cytisine dispensary; psychiatry; reflexology; therapy rationing, 1,8,15, 37-39,77,109,136,144-47, 157,173,213,226 reflexology, 5,93-95,102-4,109 R. J. Reynolds (RJR), 180, 226-27 Rodchenko, Aleksandr, 43,56,59,69 Rostov-on-Don, 32,40,44,48,81,118,126, 142-44,158 St. Petersburg, 34,169,194,227. See also Leningrad; Petrograd sanitary enlightenment, 16,198-200,212-13, 217-18,223 saucing, 55,60,116,167,183,187-88 scarcity, 7-10,17,44, 77,129,138,147,151, 153,161,164,168,176,192,194 Schmuk, A. A., 116,220 Semashko, Nikolai Aleksandrovich, 2-6,10-20, 27-28,31,40-41,48, 50, 52,60,68-69,77, 98-99,103,110, 112,218,224,230 Sinel’nikov, Leonid Andreevich, 164-68, 175-77,183-87,192-94,220, 225-27 Small Sovnarkom, 13-14,48 smell, 5-7,29,
45,55,60, 77,102,106-7,110, 116,130,138,147,150-53,173,187-88, 221,230
302 INDEX smoking break, 13,16,21,127-28,131,135, 213,230 snuff, 4, 34,151 social factors, 4-8, 10,12,24,26,30-31, 53, 55-57, 59,60,73-75,81,83, 89,91,93, 95-99,101-4,113,118,147,156-57,170, 176-77,187,195-96,210-24 social hygiene, 13,17-20,25-26, 30,49, 56, 92,98 Soiuz-Apollo. See Apollo-Soyuz Soviet Union. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Stakhanovites, 118-19,124,161, 255 State Planning Commission. See Gosplan State Tobacco Factory of Vladivostok, 62-64, 71-74 status, 4,6,64,71,73„ 75,77,89,99,133,147, 168-69,173,191,194, 196 sterility, 6, 30 style. See fashion syphilis, 13,18,20,97,99 Tabeks. See cytisine Tarkovsky, Andrei, 173 taste (gustatory), 7,9,29,42,44,53, 55,60,81, 94-96,105,116,126-29,138,145, 150-53, 156,159-60,163,165,173,175,179,182-88, 192,194,228. See ako saucing taxes, 4, 32-33, 36, 40-42,81,133-34,194, 212,230 technology, 3,48,83,115,118,124,164-67, 179-83,188,194. See also industrial design Tereshkova, Valentina, 191 Thaw, 3,154,196 therapy: 3,102,130,201,222-23; acupuncture, 218,220; aversion, 6,104-5,217; collective, 92-95,106-8,104; hypnosis, 103; replacement, 95,215. See also cytisine; dispensary; psychiatry; reflexology; will tobacco: 4, 7, 9,32,34-35,44-45,50,55,60, 105,108,116,118,127,133-34,136,139, 141,144,151,160,163, 176,178-81,220, 223,232; oriental, 4-5,42, 116, 166, 173, 179,182,186-88; yellow, 4,60,81, 108. See also makhorka Tolstoy, Lev Nikolaevich, 94,200 Trotsky, Leon, 3,5,14,17,26,45 tsition. See cytisine tuberculosis, 13,18-20,24,29,31,47,92-93, 97,99-101,106,110,129 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, 3,9,45,
106,112,115,126,134,140,143-44,153, 156,161,164-65,167-69,, 175-78,181-83, 185, 188,191,193-97,199,216,218,222, 224-28 United States, 2,4,15,45,68,105,119,121, 138-39,153,157,163-64,178-79,198,227 Uritskii Tobacco Factory, 44,50-51,75, 144-45,169,227. See also Laferm Tobacco Factory Urlanis, Boris, 195-97,216,224,229 US. See United States USSR. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Vladivostok, 64, 71, 73 vodka. See alcohol Voroshilov, Marshal K. E., 222 Voskhod-2,183-84 Wałęsa, Lech, 192 War Communism, 32 warnings (pack), 123,212-13,215-26,219-20, 222,230 War-Sanitary Commission, 32 will/willpower, 93,95,97-98,215,223 wine. See alcohol Winter War, 140 workers: 3,8,13,16-19,21,29,31-40,46-48, 53-58, 61-62,69, 71-77,81,83,89,96, 99, 101,105,108,111-15,131,133,135,198, 200,216,218,222; conditions, 20,24,26-27, 30,49-51,97,118,124,126,127-29,138, 140-48, 153, 158, 160, 174,183,192,225-30 World War 1,4,7,13, 31-32,53,139 World War 11,7-8,31,112, 136-53,169-70 youth, 15-16,20,26-28, 31,46-49,57,61-62, 75,93-94,97-100,17,130,16-69,188,200, 210,213,220,227. See abo children; Komsomol; pioneers Zinoviev, Grigory, 18 Zoshchenko, Mikhail, 94 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Starks, Tricia 1969- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)137190743 |
| author_facet | Starks, Tricia 1969- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Starks, Tricia 1969- |
| author_variant | t s ts |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV048601276 |
| classification_rvk | KK 1020 KK 1040 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1371315669 (DE-599)BVBBV048601276 |
| dewey-full | 394.1/40947 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 394 - General customs |
| dewey-raw | 394.1/40947 |
| dewey-search | 394.1/40947 |
| dewey-sort | 3394.1 540947 |
| dewey-tens | 390 - Customs, etiquette, folklore |
| discipline | Slavistik Sozial-/Kulturanthropologie / Empirische Kulturwissenschaft |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>05244nam a2200757zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048601276</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230315 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">221208s2022 xx ac|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781501765483</subfield><subfield code="c">hardback</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-5017-6548-3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1371315669</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV048601276</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">394.1/40947</subfield><subfield code="2">23//eng/20211203eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">KK 1020</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)77240:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">KK 1040</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)77244:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Starks, Tricia</subfield><subfield code="d">1969-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)137190743</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Cigarettes and Soviets</subfield><subfield code="b">smoking in the USSR</subfield><subfield code="c">Tricia Starks</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Ithaca ; London</subfield><subfield code="b">Northern Illinois University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2022]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xvii, 302 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen, Porträts (teilweise farbig)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NIU Series in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturverzeichnis Seite 281-297</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Enriched by color reproductions of tobacco advertisements, packs, and anti-smoking propaganda, Cigarettes and Soviets provides a comprehensive study of the Soviet tobacco habit. Tricia Starks examines how the Soviets maintained the first mass smoking society in the world while simultaneously fighting it. The book is at once a study of Soviet tobacco deeply enmeshed in its social, political, and cultural context and an exploration of the global experience of the tobacco epidemic. Starks examines the Soviet antipathy to tobacco yet capitulation to market; the development of innovative cessation techniques and clinics and the late entry into global anti-tobacco work; the seeming lack of cultural stimuli alongside massive use; and the expansion of smoking without the conventional prompts of capitalist markets. She tells the story of Philip Morris's "Mission to Moscow" campaign for the Soviet market, the triumph of the quintessential capitalist product-the cigarette-in a communist system, and the successes and failures of the world's first national antismoking campaign. The interplay of male habits and health against largely female tobacco producers and medical professionals adds a gendered dimension.Smoking developed, continued, and grew in the Soviet Union without mass production, intensive advertising, seductive industrial design, or product ubiquity. The Soviets were early to condemn tobacco, and yet, by the end of the twentieth century Russians smoked more heavily than most most other nations in the world. 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| geographic | Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Sowjetunion |
| id | DE-604.BV048601276 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-24T09:37:17Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781501765483 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033976801 |
| oclc_num | 1371315669 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-29 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| owner_facet | DE-29 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| physical | xvii, 302 Seiten Illustrationen, Porträts (teilweise farbig) |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20230223 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSearch | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | Northern Illinois University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | NIU Series in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies |
| spellingShingle | Starks, Tricia 1969- Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR Consumer Health & Fitness History Soviet & East European History HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union bisacsh Cigarettes Soviet Union History Smoking Soviet Union History Soviets (People) Tobacco use History Tobacco industry Soviet Union History Tobacco use Soviet Union History Tobacco Soviet Union History Tabak (DE-588)4136670-0 gnd Zigarette (DE-588)4190811-9 gnd Tabakkonsum (DE-588)4471429-4 gnd Genussmittelindustrie (DE-588)4156661-0 gnd Rauchen (DE-588)4048539-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4136670-0 (DE-588)4190811-9 (DE-588)4471429-4 (DE-588)4156661-0 (DE-588)4048539-0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |
| title | Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR |
| title_auth | Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR |
| title_exact_search | Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR |
| title_full | Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR Tricia Starks |
| title_fullStr | Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR Tricia Starks |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cigarettes and Soviets smoking in the USSR Tricia Starks |
| title_short | Cigarettes and Soviets |
| title_sort | cigarettes and soviets smoking in the ussr |
| title_sub | smoking in the USSR |
| topic | Consumer Health & Fitness History Soviet & East European History HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union bisacsh Cigarettes Soviet Union History Smoking Soviet Union History Soviets (People) Tobacco use History Tobacco industry Soviet Union History Tobacco use Soviet Union History Tobacco Soviet Union History Tabak (DE-588)4136670-0 gnd Zigarette (DE-588)4190811-9 gnd Tabakkonsum (DE-588)4471429-4 gnd Genussmittelindustrie (DE-588)4156661-0 gnd Rauchen (DE-588)4048539-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Consumer Health & Fitness History Soviet & East European History HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union Cigarettes Soviet Union History Smoking Soviet Union History Soviets (People) Tobacco use History Tobacco industry Soviet Union History Tobacco use Soviet Union History Tobacco Soviet Union History Tabak Zigarette Tabakkonsum Genussmittelindustrie Rauchen Sowjetunion |
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