Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire
Most modern historians consider Tiglath-pileser III, king of Assyria, to be the true founder of the Assyrian Empire. In Josette Elayi{u2019}s latest work, she takes up this issue in her biography and history of his reign (745{u2013}727 BCE). Elayi explores questions surrounding how Tiglath-pileser m...
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[2022]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Archaeology and Biblical studies
Number 31 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a Most modern historians consider Tiglath-pileser III, king of Assyria, to be the true founder of the Assyrian Empire. In Josette Elayi{u2019}s latest work, she takes up this issue in her biography and history of his reign (745{u2013}727 BCE). Elayi explores questions surrounding how Tiglath-pileser managed to expand the Assyrian Empire after a period of weakness, what effects Assyrian domination had on Israel and Judah, and how the two kingdoms{u2019} fates differed. Using archaeological and textual remains from the period, she completes her trilogy of biographies, which includes Tiglath-pileser{u2019}s successors, son Sargon II and grandson Sennacherib, who later led the Assyrian Empire to its greatest heights. Elayi provides yet another essential resource for scholars and students of Assyrian history and the Hebrew Bible | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819597614891401216 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Abbreviations....................................................................................................ix Chronology of Tiglath-pileser Ill’s Reign................................................... xv Introduction....................................................................................................... 1 1. The Kingdom of Assyria in 745 BCE.....................................................11 1.1. Previous Attempts to Build the Empire 11 1.2. The Crises of 826-746 15 1.3. The Weakness of Assyria in 745 18 2. Was Tiglath-pileser III a Usurper?......................................................... 25 2.1. His Name and Family 25 2.2. His Physical Portrait 29 2.3. His Personality 31 2.4. Royal Propaganda 41 3. Tiglath-pileser Ill’s Ascent to the Throne............................................. 43 3.1. The Revolt of Nimrud 43 3.2. The Circumstances Surrounding Tiglath-pileser Ill’s Ascent to the Throne 46 4. The Neutralization of High Dignitaries................................................. 49 4.1. The Powerful High Dignitaries 49 4.2. Restoring the Royal Power 57 4.3. The Reforms for Neutralizing the High Dignitaries 58 5. The Strategy of Conquest.................................................................. 5.1. Tiglath-pileser Ill’s Objectives 5.2. A Careful Preparation of Strategy 5.3. The Place of the West in Tiglath-pileser Ill’s Strategy 61 61 64 68
vi CONTENTS 6. The First Phase of the Campaigns (745-744)..................................... 71 6.1. The Campaign against Babylonia and the Aramean Tribes 71 6.2. The Campaign in the Central Zagros and Media 79 6.3. The Creation of New Provinces 85 6.4. A New Deportation Policy 92 7. The Second Phase of the Campaigns (743-738)............................... 97 7.1. The Campaigns against the Coalition of Syria and Urartu 97 7.2. The Fall of Arpad and Its Consequences 103 7.3. The Campaign against Ulluba 105 7.4. The Second Campaign to the West 107 7.5. Treaties and Loyalty Oaths 114 8. The Third Phase of the Campaigns (737-735).................................. 117 8.1. A Second Campaign against Media 117 8.2. The Campaign to the Urartian Border 121 8.3. The Campaign into the Heart of Urartu 122 9. The Fourth Phase of the Campaigns (734-732)................................ 129 9.1. The Campaign against the Phoenician Cities 130 9.2. The Campaign against the Philistine Cities 135 9.3. The Campaign against Israel and Judah 138 9.4. The Campaign against Damascus 146 9.5. The Campaign against the Arabs 149 10. The Fifth Phase of the Campaigns (731-727)....................................153 10.1. The Campaign against the Aramean and Chaldean Tribes 153 10.2. The Conquest of Babylon 161 11. The King Is Dead! Long Live the King!............................................... 165 11.1. The Mysterious End of Tiglath-pileser s Reign 165 11.2. Anticipating the Succession 166 12. Building Activities................................................................................. 173
12.1. Tiglath-pileser’s Limited Interest in Building Activities 173 12.2. The Building of the Palace in Nimrud 174 12.3. Tiglath-pileser’s Other Building Activities 178 13. Conclusion: Assessment of Tiglath-pileser Ills Reign...................... 183
CONTENTS vii Selected Bibliography............................................................................ 189 Index of Ancient Sources....................................................................... 199 Index of Modern Authors......................................................................201 Index of Personal Names...................................................................... 207
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| author | Elayi, Josette 1943- |
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| discipline | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 745 v. Chr.-727 v. Chr. gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 745 v. Chr.-727 v. Chr. |
| format | Book |
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| series | Archaeology and Biblical studies |
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| spellingShingle | Elayi, Josette 1943- Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire Archaeology and Biblical studies Tiglatpileser III. Assyrien, König (DE-588)118802240 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118802240 (DE-588)4003285-1 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire |
| title_auth | Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire |
| title_exact_search | Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire |
| title_full | Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire |
| title_fullStr | Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire |
| title_short | Tiglath-Pileser III, founder of the Assyrian Empire |
| title_sort | tiglath pileser iii founder of the assyrian empire |
| topic | Tiglatpileser III. Assyrien, König (DE-588)118802240 gnd |
| topic_facet | Tiglatpileser III. Assyrien, König Assyrien Biografie |
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