Energy Justice A Local Content Analytical Framework for Sub-Saharan Africa
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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Cham
Springer International Publishing AG
2020
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Schriftenreihe: | Energy, Climate and the Environment Ser
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Inhaltsangabe:
- Intro
- Preface
- Contents
- Abbreviations
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- 1 Local Content an Introduction
- 1.1 What Is Local Content?
- 1.2 Why Is Local Content Important?
- 1.3 Channels of Local Content Policies
- 1.4 Purpose of the Book
- 1.5 Methodology
- 1.6 Book Overview
- References
- 2 The Different Aspect of Local Content
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 The History of Local Content Policies
- 2.3 Local Content Policy Tools
- 2.3.1 Policy Tools Affecting Local Content Design
- 2.4 Impact of Depletion Policies on Local Content Design
- 2.4.1 Introduction
- Full Equity Participation
- Carried Equity Participation
- "Free" Equity Participation
- 2.5 Government Intervention
- 2.6 Benefits of Local Content Policies
- 2.7 Introduction
- 2.8 Disadvantages of Local Content Policies
- 2.9 Research Questions
- 2.10 Contextual Aspect of Developing Local Content Policies
- 2.11 Summary
- References
- 3 Local Content and the Energy Justice Framework
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Energy Justice and Local Content Policies
- 3.3 Socio-Legal Snapshot of Local Content Policies
- 3.3.1 Distributional Justice
- 3.3.2 Procedural Justice
- 3.3.3 Recognition Justice
- 3.4 The Implementation of Energy Justice in Local Content Policy Adaptation and Implementation
- 3.5 Levels of Energy Law and Restorative Justice
- 3.6 Summary
- References
- 4 In-depth Synopsis of Local Content Literature
- 4.1 Background of Local Content Policies
- 4.2 Searching for a Definition of LCP
- 4.3 Critical Review of the Theoretical Literature on Local Content Policies
- 4.3.1 Localism Theory
- 4.3.2 Regionalism Theory
- 4.3.3 Local Content Policies as Interdisciplinary Perspectives
- 4.3.4 Conclusion
- 4.4 Objectives of Local Content Policies
- 4.4.1 Provision of Local Employment
- 4.4.2 Provision of Local Goods and Services
- 4.4.3 Provision for Training of Local Workforce
- 4.4.4 Provision for Technological Transfer
- 4.4.5 Provision for Local Business Development
- 4.5 The Development of Local Content Metrics
- 4.5.1 Input Metrics for Measuring Local Supplier Development
- 4.5.2 Output Metrics for Measuring Supplier Development
- 4.6 Alternatives to Local Content Policies
- 4.6.1 Implementing Performance Requirements
- 4.6.2 Creating a Local Business Friendly Environment
- 4.6.3 Adopting Strict Corporate Social Responsibility
- 4.6.4 Supplier Development Programmes
- 4.6.5 Selected Industrial Policy Measures
- 4.7 Local Content Policies in the Oil and Gas Sector
- 4.8 Linkages in the Oil and Gas Industry
- 4.9 Factors that Promote and Constrain Linkage Promotion
- 4.10 New Trends of Local Content Policies
- 4.11 Energy Justice Gap Analysis
- 4.11.1 Distributional Justice
- 4.11.2 Procedural Justice
- 4.11.3 Justice as Recognition
- 4.12 Summary
- References
- 5 Country Case Studies
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Country Selection Justification
- 5.3 The Economy Before Oil and Gas Discovery: A Cross-Country Analysis
- 5.4 Initial Government Intervention Mechanisms in the Oil and Gas Industry: A Cross-Country Analysis
- 5.5 Local Content Policy Framework: Cross-Country Analysis
- 5.5.1 Policy Statements
- 5.5.2 Licensing Regime
- 5.5.3 Primary Legislation
- 5.5.4 Petroleum Agreements
- 5.6 Initial Local Content Developments in Case Study Countries Country-by-Country Analysis
- 5.6.1 Norway
- 5.6.2 Nigeria
- 5.6.3 Brazil
- 5.6.4 East Africa
- 5.6.5 The Gulf of Guinea
- 5.6.6 Local Content Institutional Framework
- 5.6.7 An Illustration of Oil and Gas Sectoral Linkages
- 5.7 Examples of Energy Justice and Local Content in Sub-Saharan African Countries
- 5.7.1 Energy Justice Tenets and the Term "Local" in Local Content
- 5.7.2 Energy Justice and Local Content Requirements
- 5.8 Summary
- References
- 6 Creating a Regional Content Policy
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Defining the Term "Regional Content"
- 6.2.1 The Term "Regional" in Regional Content Policy
- 6.3 The Rationale Behind Adopting a Regional Content Policy
- 6.3.1 The Decreasing Importance of National Policies
- 6.3.2 Market Failure
- 6.3.3 Systematic Failure in Sub-Saharan African Oil and Gas Industry
- 6.4 Characteristics Needed for the Success of a Regional Content Policy
- 6.4.1 The Regional Content Policy Must Be Adopted in a Rule-Oriented System
- 6.4.2 Dispute Settlement Procedures
- 6.4.3 Credibility and Legitimacy
- 6.4.4 Transparency of the Regional Policy
- 6.5 Regional Content Policy in Comparison to Other Instruments
- 6.5.1 Regional Content and Regional Industrial Policy
- 6.5.2 Regional Content and Special Economic Zones
- 6.5.3 Regional Content and Regional Value Chains
- 6.6 The Guiding Principles of a Regional Content Policy
- 6.6.1 Availability
- 6.6.2 Affordability
- 6.6.3 Due Process
- 6.6.4 Transparency and Accountability
- 6.6.5 Sustainability
- 6.6.6 Intra-Generational Equity
- 6.6.7 Inter-Generational Equity
- 6.6.8 Responsibility
- 6.7 Advantages and Disadvantages of a Regional Content Policy
- 6.7.1 Regional Linkages
- 6.7.2 Address Institutional Failures
- 6.7.3 Minimises Corruption and Patronage in the Oil and Gas Industry
- 6.8 Disadvantages of a Regional Content Policy
- 6.8.1 Strained Relations Within the Region
- 6.8.2 Increased Barriers
- 6.8.3 Damage of Infant Industries
- 6.9 The East African Community
- 6.9.1 Introduction
- 6.9.2 History of the East African Community
- 6.9.3 Reasons for Collapse of the First East African Community
- 6.9.4 Dominance of the New East Africa Community
- East Africa' Infrastructure
- The Common Market
- Growth Prospects
- Political Stability
- 6.10 Reasons for Adopting a Regional Content Policy
- 6.11 Implementing a Regional Content Policy in East Africa
- 6.11.1 Approach for Adopting a Regional Content Policy
- 6.12 Regional Content Development in East Africa
- 6.12.1 Regional Content Development for Regional Suppliers
- 6.12.2 Regional Content Development for the Regional Workforce
- The Regional Content Policy and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCTA)
- The Regional Content Policy and the East Africa Treaty
- Regional Content Policy and the Economic Community of West African States
- 6.13 Summary
- References
- 7 Regional Content Policy Implications
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Regional Content Policy Implications
- 7.3 Harmonising National Content Requirements and Creating a Regional Hub
- 7.3.1 Creating a Regional Hub
- 7.4 Linkage and Regional Content Value Addition
- 7.5 Regional Content Value Addition
- 7.6 Regional Content and Stakeholder Engagement
- 7.7 Regional Content and Potential International Impact and Issues
- 7.8 Regional Content Metrics
- 7.9 Summary
- References
- 8 Regional Content and Beyond
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Local Content Regimes in Sub-Saharan Africa
- 8.3 Lessons from Local Content Best International Practise
- 8.3.1 Introduction
- 8.4 Regional Content Policy and Future Considerations
- 8.5 Conclusion
- References
- Bibliography
- Index