Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people
Much attention has been paid to the Japanese deployment of Koreans in their war efforts during WWII. Much less attention, however, has been given to the subject prior to 1910. This book will: 1) present the evidence which reveals the presence of Koreans in the Japanese military during the Russo-Japa...
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 |b Arirang people |c Hye Ok Park |
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520 | 3 | |a Much attention has been paid to the Japanese deployment of Koreans in their war efforts during WWII. Much less attention, however, has been given to the subject prior to 1910. This book will: 1) present the evidence which reveals the presence of Koreans in the Japanese military during the Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905, as seen by an American novelist Jack London, before the formal annexation of Korea by Japan; 2) analyze the presence of Koreans on the Japanese and the Russian sides of the war; and 3) investigate why and how these Koreans became involved in someone else's war. Arirang, a Korean folksong favored and sung by Koreans at home and in exile, has sustained the Korean people in a shared, collective spirit throughout their lives in transnational diasporas in the Russian Far East, Manchuria, and Japan as well as in Korea. This is a study of transnational Koreans as the Arirang people: Chapter 1: Introduction, Chapter 2: Koreans in the Russian Far East and Manchuria, Chapter 3: Koreans in the Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905, Chapter 4: Korean Transnationals as Stateless People, 1906-1920, and the Conclusion | |
648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1895-1920 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Diaspora |g Sozialwissenschaften |0 (DE-588)1188375210 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Koreaner |0 (DE-588)4032470-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Russisch-Japanischer Krieg |0 (DE-588)4129105-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
651 | 7 | |a Mandschurei |0 (DE-588)4074528-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
651 | 7 | |a Ferner Osten |g Russland |0 (DE-588)4071162-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
653 | 0 | |a Koreans / Russia (Federation) / Russian Far East / History / 20th century | |
653 | 0 | |a Koreans / China / Manchuria / History / 20th century | |
653 | 0 | |a Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905 / Participation, Korean | |
653 | 0 | |a Koreans | |
653 | 2 | |a China / Manchuria | |
653 | 2 | |a Russia (Federation) / Russian Far East | |
653 | 4 | |a 1900-1999 | |
653 | 6 | |a History | |
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Contents List of Figures List of Maps List of Tables Acknowledgments Conventions viii x xi xii xiv 1 Introduction 1 2 Koreans in the Russian Far EastandManchuria 29 3 Koreans in the Russo-Japanese War,1904-1905 66 4 Korean Transnationals as StatelessPeople,1906-1920 121 Conclusion 178 Bibliography Index 192 214
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Bibliography 193 [7C ШШ ՜՛ilŮM 'll] Wonhan’guk Ilchinhoe Yoksa. Vols. 1 and 2. National Library of Korea. 1911. Published Official Papers and Collection of Primary Sources “Check List of Seized Japanese Records in the National Archives,” by James William Morley, The Far Eastern Quarterly IX, no. 3 (May 1950): 306-333. Checklist of Microfilm Reproductions of Selected Archives of the Japanese Army, Navy, and Other Government Agencies, 1868-1945, compiled by John Young. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 1959. Chosen Heigoshi: Ichimei Chosen Saikinshi [®¡,@Hfrl=UÍi: —ЙИШзЙЗЁ. = History of Chosen Annexation: Recent History of Chosen], by Tokio Shunjo. Kyungsung: Keijo Chosen Oyobi Manshusha, 1926. Consulate General of the Republic of Korea in St. Petersburg, Russia. Գ Щл] 4 tflyNR 1900-1911. öl «il fx]S] %ջօ]] [Collected Documents on the Activities of Korean Consular to Rusia Yi Pom-jin]. Compiled by Sergei Olegovich Kurbanov. Translated by Kim Kyung-Joon. Seoul: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 2018. Корейская дипломатическая миссия в Санкт-Петербурге в 1900-1911 гг. (Деятель-ность ч. п. п. м Ли Бомчжина). Избранные материалы [Consulate General of the Republic of Korea in St. Petersburg, Russia, ~*|Λ] °J 9] ŞI Л| ՀԷ Ÿû 1900-191 Dđ: Л«і] % 'įr'Ą tflţl 7֊Н?Л]] [Collected Records on the Activities of Yi Bom-jin, Korean Consular to Russia:1900-1911]. Գ L!՜ Vзі] El) Ս-Ճ֊ 9֊1ՃΞ1 -iirTl-ÜLh St. Petersburg: Korean Consulate, 2016. National Archives of Japan Chukan Nihon Koshikan Kiroku n.d. [the Japanese Legation in Korea Records= si# в яяшшт» (CNKK)]. Japan Center for Asian
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Index Page numbers in italics indicate figures, bold indicates tables, n indicates entries in notes. Abrikossow, Dmitrii 1.139 Agwan-pacbon ffitlMU incident 130-131 Ahn Chunggeun ЈкШЖ 94 Ainu 42,183 Ajun ШШ 17-18 Alekseev, Admiral E. I. (Е. И. Алексеев) 108 Alekseev, General 68 Alexander II, Tsar 32-33 Alexeieff, Admiral E. I. 78-79 Allen, Horace N. 69-70, 80 Allison, John M. 179 Amur Expedition (1910-1912) 128 Amur region 32, 39,41,43, 50-51 An Chang-ho 132,134 An Choong-keun 132,140 Anderson, Benedict R. 130,132 Anglo-Japanese Treaty 70-71,131 Anisimov, General A. 104-105, 109-110 Anju 86,90 Anti-Japanese Alliance Troop Ш 0 Ш Ш.Џ 105 Anti-Japanese Independence Movement of Russian Koreans (2019) 140 Antung (Manchuria) 85-86 Archives of Foreign Policy of Russian Empire (АВПРИ) 108-109,126 Arirang (folk song) 1-2,178; first stanza 29; second stanza 66; third stanza 121 Arirang hills 170,178,189 Asianism ИЁЙВИЁЕЁЙ 93 Baik-du-san ЙЩШ (white peak mountain) xiv, 121-122 Ban Byung-yul 127 bandits 33-34, 52, 56 Bandoin AHA (Peninsular people) 149,182 Barnes, Joseph: Empire in East (1934) 6 Beasley, W. G. 6-7,124 Beato, Felice 85 beef 47-48,126 Bethell, Ernest Thomas 131,134 Bird, Isabella (Mrs. Bishop) 16-17, 42,45-47, 49, 51-52; dressed in Korean outfit 83, 84 Biriukov, Nikolai N. 105,108-109 Black Dragon Society 95, 111 Blagoveshchensk 35, 37,132 Bobusang ШІiffi (merchants) 105-106 Bongchun, same as Mukden (qv) 151 bong-gum policy ШШШШ (China) 30,55 Bosang Й 105 Boxer Rebellion (China) 52, 96 Brooks, Barbara J. 56,149 Brown, Arthur Judson 22-23 Brubaker, Rogers 5,152 Buk-Kando
(North Kando) area 104, 169 bureaucratic abuse 15,47 Busan (Fusan) 9, 71, 81,147 Busang fi Ш 105-106 Byungja Horan PAPSflÄL (1636) 50 byun-gum policy ШШШШ (Korea) 30
Index California 13,17,135,167 Caprio, Mark E. 99,188 Catalogue of Romanized Geographical Names of Korea (Soto and Kanazawa, 1903) 74 ehaja ЖТ՜ (secondary sons) 15 Changchun, same as Shenyang (qv) 135 Chang, Jon K. 122,180,182 Chang-ui-soh ІШШМ, name of “Righteous Army” (from 1910) 166 Chefoo (later Yantai) 71, 111 Cherkavskii, E. F. 33 Chiang Chi-rak see Kim San Chicago Tribune 179 Chientao, same as Kando (qv) 169 China: exports to Korea 10; neutrality in Russo-Japanese War 71-72; persecution of Koreans (19051945) 178 China-Korea Treaty (1884) 44, 54 China Weekly Review (1917-) 178-179 Chinbohoe ШѕѓЦ? (Progressive Society) 96 Chinese Communist Party (CCP) 178, 183 Chinese Eastern Railway 52,112, 127,145 Chinese Revolution (1949) 184 ch’in Я (proper rapport) 14 Choe Bong-joon 134,135 Choe Che-u 15-16 Ch’oe Che-u ШШШ, 11 Ch’oe Nam-sun 104 Ch’oe Pong-joon 133 Ch’ôljong, King 91 cb’ő Ш (primary wife) 15 chogajip (thatched roof houses) 35 Choi, Valentin Valentinovichi 140 Choi Jai-hyung Ш Т'-'г 104-105, 132-135,140,142,166 Cholla Province 11,18 Chongsung ШШ (Korea) 54, 57 ehommin ШВ: (“low-born” people) 14 Chon Pong-jun јкШШ (1854-1895) 11 Choongchung Province 41, 96 ehoong-in status 11 Choongjong ‘I 'ft, King 30 Choongui-dae soldiers 104 Chosun 1, 30,66, 69,147,152 Chosun Dynasty 13-14,49 215 Chosun Ubo 135 Chosun-in ШША, later Chosun-jok S3,#Ä(Manchurian Koreans) 178, 184 Cho Young-jun 77 Christianity 153-155 Christian Literature Society (CLS) 129 Chungchun Rock area (skirmish, 1905)105 chungin ФЛ (middle people) 14-15 Chung Kyung-won 11 Chungui-dae /LA ШШ soldiers 162 chun-
il-gyung ft В ffi, definition 58 citizenship: Chinese 55-56; Japanese 149; Manchukuo 149; Russian 39-40,43-45,126-127,137, 165-166 Civilization and Enlightenment ftBfi Эк{Һ Movement 92-94, 122,161, 188 Cixi, Empress Dowager 52 Classic of Filial Piety 14 clothing 55, 88-89,106,154,186; brides and bridesmaids 160, Í6Í; dress 30, 49, 57; dress styles 14; school uniforms 159 Confucian populism (Setton) 100 Conroy, Hilary 92,95-96 Convention of Peking, same as Peking Treaty (qv) 31 converted Tonghaks 96 cooking pots 160,161 corruption 2,13-18,22-23 Cossacks 43,90,142 cotton 9, 30, 85 Daedong River 7, 78 Daily Chronicle (London) 131 Daily News ft 0#Ш (1910) 131,134 Dairen (Dalian, Dalien, Dalny) see Port Arthur Dalny Vostok (Far East) (newspaper) 136 Danji dongmaeng 140 Dante Alighieri 122 Declaration of Reforms (1895) 10-11 Dennett, Tyler 6, 71-72 “dependence for independence” 93-104 Dessino (Десспно) General K. H. 103 Deuchler, Martina 11 diaspora: classic aspects 5; definition 5 Dong-A Ubo 135
216 Index Dongui-boe ӀвЩ# 132 Duara, Prasenjit 51, 99 Dudden, Alexis 92,125 Dukhovskoi, S. M. 43,45 Duma 127-128 Duus, Peter 7,12, 68, 92, 97; effects of Sino-Japanese War on Korea 23; Japanese mission civilisatrice 124; Japan-Korea Protocol (1904) 80; railroad construction 147 Dyachenko, Colonel 34 Eastern Learning (ÄH) versus Western Learning (ШіЩ 96 Eckert, Carter J. 13,151 economic imperialism 6-7 economic migrants 58-60,126, 142-143 education: curriculum 135, 154, 156; inter-war era 141-142, 179; Japanese viewpoint 148; Korea 129; Manchuria 55, 57-58, 59, 152-158; RFE 44-45,46, 48-49, 137 Enlightenment Movement 132,135 extraterritoriality 55,131 Ezhov, Nikolai 180 factionalism 11,22, 72, 91-92,169 famine 21, 34-35,41,47, 53 Fan Dance 185 farmers 1, 37, 39,145, 152; Korean and Chinese 150; in Manchuria 158; peasant 13,18; pioneer 53; in Priamur (2001) 186 farmhands 44,127 farming 5,29-30,40, 55-56; women 9,187 Fengtian 51, 72,129; see also Mukden flooding 22, 35, 53 Foote, Lucius H. 83-85, 93 France 9,12, 31, 68,138 Frelinghuysen, Frederick T. 83 Fujioka Yuki 87 funerals 161,162 Fusan, same as Busan (qv) 9 General Sherman (American schooner) 7-8 Gensan see Wonsan geopolitical environment 4, 33-34,49, 51, 71; early twentieth century 122; Russo-Japanese War 82; Soviet era 138 Germany 4, 6,12 geta (wooden clogs or open-toe sandals) 83 geune-tagi (swinging high) 158-159, 159 Gill In-sung 77 ginseng 9, 51, 53-54,126 girls 153,154, 158-160,185 Gojong: abdication (1907) 99-100, 139; asylum in Russian Legation 130-131,138; background 91; death (1919) 167; funeral (1919) 100;
King 1864-1897, Emperor 1897-1907 xiv; modernization policy 91-92; puppet-king status 98; “utterly incapable” (Yun)97 Gojong Sillok xiv, 54 gold 1, 9-10,40-41-42; Korean miners in RFE 128; murder and robbery 106 Gondatti, Nikolai 128,170 Gongnip Sinmun 135 Gongrip Hyuphoe 132 Goryo-in ДІЛ or Goryo saram (Koreans in RFE) 178,184-186, 186; see also Russian Far East (Korean inhabitants) Goto Shimpei ÍÉfiSlfíÄ 148 grain 47,126 Grave, V.V. 45,137 grazhdanstvo (citizenship) 35 Great Disasters AcjiciS (1869) 35 Great Famine (1869) 13, 35 Great Korean People’s Congress 168-169 Griscom, Lloyd 71 Grushetsky, Commander 109 Guidelines (Japanese Diet, 1904) 81-82 Gunsan (Kunsan) 16,26n20,147 Haejo Ubo ШШ 0 $6 (February-July 1908)133 Haejo Sinmun ШШШШ 132,134, 135,179 Hague Incident (1907) 153 Hague Peace Conventions 99,140, 153 hairstyles 55,160; queue 48 Hakubo Sada 10
Index Hamgyong Province 105,107,147, 153,158; corrupt local government 13; magistrates 15; mass migration 20-22,34-35,53; usage 26n41 Hamheung (ЩИ) 22,152,188 Hamilton, Angus 48; Korea (1904) 9 Hankook Chuchagun 81 Hanmin School 135 Hapsung Sinmun (newspaper) 135 Harbin 112,140,145; climate 51; Korean migrants 54; population 52; railways 52, 72 Hawai’i 13,144, 167,189; Chinese migrants 39, 62n40; KNA 132 Hayashi Dadas 101 Hayashi Gonsuke (ШШШі) 70, 80,123 Hayashi Kyujiro 149-150 Hayashi Tadasu 147 Hay, John M. 71-72 Heilunjiang Province Mmii'Ľ 'fí 51, 72 Hideyoshi Toyotomi 19 Higo mam (Japanese vessel) 46 historiography 1, 3, 39, 50 Hobson, J. A.: Imperialism (1902) 6 Hoeryung 54,57,147,156 Hoffman, Zachary 125 Hong Bom-do ЙІеИ 105,135,156, 162-165 Hoonchoon BMP (China) 54,155 housing 47,48-49, 55, 57, 89,122 Hsu, Madeline Y. 189 HSS Monocacy 7, 8 hukpok pyonbal Mlk#§į (black clothing and ponytails) 55 Hulbert, Homer B. 17,129,134 Hulbert, Horace 133 Hunchun (China) 109,147 Hwang Byong-gil 156 Hwanghae province 21, 96,167 Hwangsung Sinmum 5,90, 93,134 Hwaryong 53,155 hyongnim (big brother) 40-41 Hyunjong, King 19-20 Hyun Sang-keun ЖўэШ 68 hyupdong nongjang (cooperative farms) 156 Hyupsung Hoebo 129 iasak (tribute taxes) 42 Iijima Shigeru tJJsBž 77 Ikura, Lieutenant 164 Ilchinboe --"Mid (Advance in Unity Society) 92-104,122-124,143,166; 217 membership 96; proclamation (1905) 99; violent meeting (late 1904) 97-98 Ilchinboe Manifesto —1#1ві 94-95,97 lm Gook-jung #ЅШ 153,156,157 imin silbyon ШЅ:Ш՝А strategy 54 Imjin Waeran ΞΕΜΊΙίΙΙ (1592-1598) 19,105 Immigration Law (Russia,
1861) 32-33 Imperial Ordinance No. 267 of 1905 (Japan) 123 Imperial Rescript (1894) (Japan) 12 imperialism 12,111-112,125,143; overproduction “root cause” 6-7 Incheon 12, 73, 81-82,147; as “Chemulpo” 73-74, 79 Independence Movement 152-158 Independent (newspaper) 5, 93, 95-97; basic facts 134; Gojong’s flight 129-131 industrialization 7, 9 Injo, King 50, 91 in-law politics 91-92 inmin Λ Զ (people) 94-95 inorodtsy (alien) 42 Inoue Kaoru 78 intelligence agents 107-111 Ion, A. Hamish 169,177nl96 Irkutsk 132,166 Isa buro Yamağata 147 Ishiguro Tadanori Li M Ջ՛. ri 77 Ishii Itaro 149 Ito Hirobumi 10,99, 101,102-103,149; assassination 94,140; Foreign Minister 123; Resident-General of Korea 123-124 Japan 9, 33-34; exports to Korea 10; indemnity from China (1895) 12; leadership role in Asia 124; total espionage system 110-111; unconditional surrender (1945) 188 Japan, Army Minister 75 Japan Center for Asian Historical Records (JACAR) 6, 75,150,164 Japanese annexation of Korea (1910) 165-166,170; Japan-Korea Annexation Treaty (1910) 24,123, 133; Japan-Korea Protectorate Treaty (1910) 112
218 Index Japanese Army: Korean laborers 87-90; Koreans 82-104; Korean soldiers 90-93; pan-Asianism of “dependence for independence” and Ilchinhoe 93-104; size (1904) 68 Japanese Army Sixth Division 164 Japanese Declaration of War against China (1894) 79 Japanese imperialism 4, 9,24 Japanese Kwantung Army 183 Japanese Proclamation of War (1904) 79 Japanese reconnaissance 75 Japan Gaiko Bunsbo в 68 Japan, General Staff Office (GSO) 75 Japan-Korea Protectorate Treaty (1904) 122; Japan-Korea Protocol (1904) 66, 70, 80-82,124 Japan-Korea Protectorate Treaty (1905) 24, 99,105,122-123,126; Japan-Korea Protocol (1905) 82 Japan, Ministry of Defense 87,132, 164 Japan, Ministry of Foreign Affairs 68, 165; diplomatic documents 6 Japan, Ministry of War 75 Jeongseon Arirang 2 Jeongsun (Kangwon Province) 2 Jiandao problem (Kando mondai) HB Ä HÍM 56 Jilin Province 51, 54, 72,145,184 Jin, Sang Pii 68 jipsin (straw-woven shoes) 83, 84, 85, 100,167 Jungjoo, Osan School 155 Jungmyo Horan TÍPÍHSL (1627) 50 Kabo Reforms (1895) 10-11, 92 Kageaki, Sakawa 50 Kaht 7À (high-crowned hat) 48 Kando (Manchuria) 132,153,158, 163-170 passim·, Chinese and Korean farmers (ratio, 1931) 150; Korean migrants 52-53, 58-59, 94; Korean migrants (types) 143; Korean schools (1916) 155; Korean settlement promoted by Japanese 127; Koreans two-thirds of population 56; “new frontier” 145 Kando Ubo FsJÄ В Щ. 134,135 Kando Treaty (China-Japan, 1909) 144 Kang-gye (battle 1904) 91 Kanghwa Treaty (Japan-Korea, 1876) 7-9, 75-76,188 Kangwon Province 21,167 Kapsin Coup (1884) 11,93 Katsura Taro, Count 78, 82,123 Kazakevich, P.
K. 33-34 Kazakhstan 178,180-181 Kempeitai Ш М 55,143,164 Khabarovsk 42,132,137,179 Khan Chan Gol, Grigorii 179-180 Khan Myon She, Andrei Abramovich 180 Kharkevich, Vladimir 110 Kigohn, Nikolai 108 Kim Cha֊ok (prefect) 91 Kim Ha֊gyu 58,156 Kim Hak-man 135 Kim Hong-jip 11 Kim In-su, same as Victor Kim (qv) 108 Kim In-sung 75-76, 76,187-188 Kim Ji֊youn 185-186 Kim Ki-ryong 132 Kim Kyu-hong 52 Kim Kyung-U 54,144 Kim Kyu-sik 167 Kim, Maia 182,190n25 Kim, Matvei, same as Victor Kim (qv) 108 Kim Ok-kyun 93 Kim, Pietor Pento 108 Kim Rin-sung 187 Kim San (Chiang Chi-rak) 121-122, 156,183-184; “communist revolutionary” 171nl Kim San-min 145 Kim Shi-sooná£B#)W 152 Kim Suk-kyu 138 Kim, Victor 104-105,108-110,140 Kim Yak-yun ЈкШШ 156,158,161, 183, 186; background 57-58; opens school (1908) 153-154; pen name “Kyu-Am,” 58 Kim Young 57, 65nl33 Kim Young-p’il, Manchuria Arirang of Korean-Chinese Diaspora (2013) 54,152 Kim Yun Нее 102 Ki Ryang-soo 106 Kisaeng $£įfe (Korean geisha) 14 Kittredge, Charmian 82-83 kiwajip (tiled roofs) 35 Kogury-kingdom 13, 50
Index 219 Koike Masanao, Gyeritn uisa (1887) 77 Kolarz, Walter 40 Komura, Jutaro 70-71, 78, 80-81, 138 Korea, “key to Japanese expansion in Asia” 111; demographics 69; diplomatic relations with United States (1882-) 6; foreign military activity in (results) 4; Japanese annexation (1910) 81,112,127; Japanese colonial occupation 2-3, 31,56, 58, 60,105; Japanese population (growth 1880-1900) 39; low global status (1910) 166; modernization efforts 6-13; protectorate of Japan (1905-) 5-6, 122-125; provincial system 26n41 Korea Daily News ж!!® В ШШ (1904-1910) 96,98-99,108,131, 134 Korea, History, People, and Commerce (Hamilton et al. 1910) 9,26ո23 Korea, Ministry of Foreign Affairs 93 Korean Airlines 185,186 Korean Army: disbandment 167; size (1904) 68 Korean Communist Party 183 Korean Declaration of Independence (1919)24,104,167-168,169 Korean Declaration of Neutrality (1904) 66-73, 78, 81,108 Korean diaspora (1945) 188-189 Korean Empire National Army 103 Korean independence (1945) 189 Korean Independence Army (1913) 156,167 Korean Independence Day 185 Korean Independence Movement 141, 166-170 Korean laborers in Japanese Army (Russo-Japanese War) 87-90; pay 87; terms of employment 87 Korean language 148,184,188; “kept alive” by Russians (1936) 179; written 129 Korean migration (historical contexts) 13-24; corruption in yangban society 13-18; effects of SinoJapanese War on poor 22-24; sharecropping and burdens of taxation on poor 18-22 Korean Mutual Aid Society ШШ.К ft 133,134 Korean National Association жІІШ he# 167 Korean physique 76-78 Korean Railway Company 102 Korean
Repository (newspaper) 129, 134 Korean-Russian relations 43-50 Koreans: in Russo-Japanese War 66-113; as Tsarist and Soviet subjects 136-139 Koreans in Japanese Army 82-104; Russo-Japanese War 90-93 Koreans in Manchuria 50-59, 142-162; (1860s) 53-57; (1890s) 57-59; boundary maintenance 152; distribution (1929) 146; education 152-158; homeland orientation 152; independence movement 152-158; as Japanese subjects 182-184; keeping up with traditional lifestyle 158-162; land of diasporic coexistence 50-53; new arrivals (1910) 149-152; types 143 Korean Socialist Rally 137 Korean transnationals (stateless people, 1906-1920) 121-170; leadership 140-142; profiles 141 Korean War (1950-1953) 178,184 Korean Youth Independence Corps Ш (in Japan) 167 Korea Review (monthly journal) 17, 90-91,134 Korea-Russia supplementary treaty (1888) 39,44 Korea-Russia Treaty of Amity and Commerce (1884) 39,43-44, 63n65 Korenizatsiia (indigenization) 137-138 Korf, Andrey Nikolayevich, Baron von 43,105 Korsakov, M. C. 33-34, 38, 44 Koryо Dynasty 13 Koryo (Gaoli) nation 94 Koto, Dr. 74 Ko Young-jun (Kogai Evegenyi) 45 krestiianskoe obsbehestvo (peasant society) 35 kukka ЩШ: “nation” 95; “state” 158 kukmin MS; (subjects) 158
220 Index kunchu or kunju (monarch) 95, 158 Kungminhoe Sic# (Korean Nationalist Association, KNA 1909-) 132-133; declaration (1910) 133,173n60 Kuno, Yoshi S. 50 Kunsan (Gunsan) 16,26n20,147 Kurbanov, Sergei 0.139 Kuropatkin, Alexei Nikolaievich 68, 78,106,110,112,162 Kwanggaet’o, King (AD 391-412) 50 Kwanghaegun, King (1608-1623) 19 Kwonuphoe ШШ# 105,133,134, 135,140; officially accredited (1911) 166 Ktvonup Sinmun ШШЅЃШ 133,134, 135-136,166-167,179 Kyeng-won 98-99 kyôl ffii (unit for measuring farmland) 19,27n67 Kyonggi Province 41,167 Kyongsang Province 167 land 40,44,55-58, 81 landlords 127,150 land ownership 18,145,149,165 land tax 11,18; law (1608) 19 language skills 76,106,110,141,188 Lattimore, Owen 33, 53,151 League of Nations 143,149 Lee, Chae-jin 184 Lee, Hoon К. 145,146 Legendre, General Charles 69 Lenin, Vladimir 126 Leroy-Beaulieu, Pierre 39,41 Liang Qichao 94 Liaodong Peninsula 12, 50,55, 72-73, 108 Li Hongzhang 12 Linevich, Lieutenant-General N. P. 125 Li, Vladimir 182 London, Jack 35,36, 82-83, 85, 87-91,159,187; archive 6; “piercingly insensitive remarks” 87-88; plight of Korean peasants 16-17; Russo-Japanese War reports xii, 85, 87-91 Low, Commander Frederick 7 Low, Sidney 79 Maeil Sinbo (Daily News) 135 Maeil Sinmun 129 magistrates 15-17,21-23,94 majokdan ЩШЯ (horseback bandits) 33 Manchukuo 135,142,149-151 Manchuria, loss of Russian “rights” 72-73; climate 51; diasporic coexistence 50-53; ethnic coexistence 51; Japanese inhabitants (number, 1910-1937) 144-145; Korean community (size, 1920-1931) 142; Korean diaspora 29-60; Korean inhabitants (twentyfirst
century) 184-189; Korean living conditions (1940) 151-152; Korean migrants 50-59; Korean migration (1860s and 1870s) to 18; Korean population (1869-1945) 59,60, 65nl43; Koreans as Japanese subjects 182-184; map 32; population (1920) 142; rice production by ethnicity (1939) 57 Manchurian Incident (1931) 183 Manmong libo ШШ 0 S 134-135 Mansun Ubo ШШ Н Ш 134,135,151 maps and mapping 32, 73-76,146, 188 March First Movement (1919) 104, 122,141,149,167; centenary (2019) 140; death toll 168; reasons for failure 169-170 Mardanov, Major General 109 Maritime Provinces (RFE) 39-40, 51, 132,165; Korean population (size 1917) 127 McKenzie, Frederick A. 73-75, 79, 163,168; (1920) 177nl67,197; Korea’s Fight (1908) 163 McKeown, Adam 39 Meiji era (1868-1912) 7,10, 68,123, 125; role model for Korea 97 merchants 23,105-106, 111, 140, 145 Methodist Publishing House 17,129, 134 Métraux, Daniel A. Ill Mikita ЙШЖжЛР and Ôtska ±ШШ ж® 77 military conscription 3,19, 32, 40, 43,90 minkwon К Щ (people’s democratic rights) 94 Min, Queen 11,16; murdered (1895) 69-70, 78,105; origins 91-92
Index Min Y-ng-ik 92 Min Y-ng-jun 92 Min Yong-hwan 138 missionaries 22-23, 92,133,154; newspapers 128-129 Miura Goro 69 Miyazaki Toten 94 modernization 92,154 Molotov, V. 180 Mongolia 142-143 Moon Ik-Hwan (Christian leader) 58 Moon Jung-ho 156 Moon, Yumi 92, 95-96,99; collaboration issue 91,188 Mori Gitaro 79 Mukden (Bongchun) 72,152; professional job market (by nationality, 1935) 151; see also Shenyang Mukden Incident (1931) 183 multilateral imperialism 12 munbol PIS! (family background) 15 munmyong kaehwa ІВДЭНЬ (civilization and enlightenment) 92-93 Mutsu Munemitsu 10, 67-68 Myongdong-chon 161,186,187 Myongdong Christian Young Women’s Association 160,161 Myongdong School 58,153,154; tuition fees 155-156,183 Nam, Svetlana G. 31 Nam Wi-un 58,156 Nam Young-woo 75 National Archives of Japan 6; mapping of Korea 75-76 nationalism 106, 111, 127-128,165, 168; inculcation 154 National Review 79-80 na ui baiksung (my subjects) 31 Neo-Confucianism 13-14,48 Newchwang (Manchuria) 51-52 New Korean Young Men’s Association (Shanghai) 167 Newspaper Law (1907) 131,133, 135 newspapers 5; anti-Japanese 128-132; in California, Korea, Manchuria, RFE (1892-1944) 133, 134 Nikolai II, Tsar 68,112,138 Nikol’sk 42,109,132,137,168 221 Nineteenth Century and After (journal) 79 Nish, Ian 111 nomads 42, 51 North Korea 178,184 Novgorod 32-34 Novoje Vremya (New Time) 125 novosel 44 Nowo Kiewsk 45-46,48 Nozu Shigetake 81 nul-tuigi (see-saw game) 159-160, 160 Oath of [Korean] Independence from Chinai1895) 10-11 Oh Ha-mook 140 Okakura Kakuzo 94 ondol (Korean way of heating floors) 30 Open Door policy
80,124 Oriental Development Company (1908-) 144,146,148-149 Oryun ILlm (five moral imperatives) 14 Otori Keisuke 66-68 packkol chingp’o ЙІfWľei (skeleton levies) 1,13,19-20, 30, 41 Paeng Gwangye #56# 54 Pak, Boris D. 31 Pak Choon-song (magistrate) 16-17 Pak Gae-son М'ШШ 53 Pak Sun Young 77 Pak Yông-hyo 11, 69 Palais, James B. 117nl05 Pan-Asianism 93-104,122,124; synonyms 93 Park, Albert L. xii, 170 Park, Alyssa 40,100,142 Park Che-soon 94,123 Park Chong-hyo 34,68, 70,137 Park Hye Ok, book origins xii-xiii; book objectives 3-4; book thesis 5, 68,103,125,184,187-188; research questions 5; sources 5-6 Park Hyun Gwi 31, 35,180 Park Hyun Ok 143-144 Park Yong-man 132 Park Young-chul JhjSpp 102 passports 127,149,167 Pavlov, Aleksandr Ivanovich (18601923) 68-70, 73,107-110 Pavlov, Dmitri B. 108-109
222 Index peasants 16-20 passim, 35, 39,44; London’s remarks 87-88; migrants 13, 55, 58,106-107,145; poverty 38 Peking Treaty (1860) 31-32, 51 Perry, Commodore Mathew 7 Pesotskii, V. D. 40 Philippines 71,112 photographs 85, 87, 88 Plençon, G. A. 70 poddanstvo (subjecthood) 35 Podstavin, G. V. 137 police 164,166,168,183 political migrants 49,59-60,126,142 politics of osmosis 143-144 Port Arthur 12, 72, 78, 111, 131; Dairen 51-52; Dalian 73; Dalien 144-145,147; Dalny 112 Portsmouth [New Hampshire] Peace Treaty (Japan-Russia, 1905) 70, 106,112,162,167,170; nullified all previous Korean treaties with foreign governments 63n65 Poset district (Vladivostok area) 40 Possiet 44,109 Possiet Bay 32, 35, 45-46, 48 poverty 15,18-22,124,142,180 Powell, John Benjamin 178-180; My Twenty-Five Years in China (1945) 179 Pownall, C. A. W 74-75 Pratt, Mary Louise 52 Priamur 109,127,186,186 Primorski region 32,42-43 private property 55-56 Progressive Party’s Independence Club 93 Provisional Government of Korea (1919) 169 Pusan 9, 76, 82 pyõl M (separation of functions) 14 Pyongan Province 21, 96 Pyongyang 7, 78, 81,121 Pyongyang Union Christian College 145 Qing Dynasty 24, 31,122; invasions of Korea 50 queens 91-92 railroad workers 37, 87 railways 78, 81-82,142-143, 146-149 Ramsdorf, V. N. 68, 72, 78 Rank Land Law 18 Records of Japanese Consulate in Korea (Chukan Nihon Koshikan Kiroku, CNKK) ШШ В IB Ш 6,101,102-103 Red Army 140,141,180,186 Rhee, Syngman 132,167,169 rice 22, 35,56-57,151-152,158; exports 9; king’s orders 28n80; Korean skills 29, 53; production in Manchuria (1939) 57 Righteous
Army (RFE) 24,92-99 passim, 107,143,164,170; alliance with Russians 104-106; armaments 166,167; fatalities 164; number of soldiers 105; operations (Japanese statistics for 1907-1910) 163; profiles 141; strength 132; see also Tonghaks Righteous Army’s Declaration (1910) 165 riots 164,166 Rodgers, Commander John 7 Roosevelt, Theodore 71, 79,112,170 Rosen, R. R. 68, 78 Rose of Sharon (national flower) 153 Ruskiie Vedomosti (Русские Ведомости) 128 Russia (Ministry of Finance), Description of Korea (1900) 72 Russian Army: alliance with Righteous Army 104-106; size (1904) 68 Russian Far East Army, composition 179 Russian Civil War (1918-1921) 141 Russian Far East (Korean inhabitants): (1860s and 1870s) 18; (1863-1936) 59,60,65nl43; (1904-1920) 125-128; Tsarist and Soviet eras 136-139; twenty-first century 184-189; see also Goryo-in Russian Far East (Koreans as Tsarist subjects) 31-50; Korean migrants (1863) 31-38; Korean migrants (1884) 38-42; Korean migrants (three categories) 42-43; Korean-Russian relations 43-50; Russification of Korean nationals 43-50 Russian Far East (RFE): anti-Japanese Korean newspapers 128-132;
Index 223 anti-Japanese organizations 132-136; basic facts 31; census (1927) 181; Chinese inhabitants 106; diversity of leadership among Korean transnationals 140-142; Korean anti-Japanese resistance 128-142; Korean community (size, 1901-1912) 41,126; Korean diaspora 29-65; Korean productivity 128; map 32; mass deportation of Koreans (1937) 180-182; naturalized and nonnaturalized Koreans (1906,1912) 126-127; newspaper influences 128-142; positive reputation of Koreans 42 Russian National Archives 34, 68, 105,126,178 Russian Navy, size (1904) 68 Russian Orthodox Church 35, 46, 48, 137 Russian Revolution (1905) 122, 125-126 Russian Revolution (1917) 126, 137-138,141,184 Russification 43-50 Russo-Chinese Agreement (1898) 107-108 Russo-Japanese Conventions (1907, 1910)112 Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) 141; how was won 78-80; Koreans in Russian Army 106-111; names of Koreans recommended for Japanese decorations (1907) 101,102-103; Righteous Army in alliance with Russian Army 104-106; Russia’s stance 80-82; Shanghai Service (Russian intelligence) 107-111; “someone else’s war” 188; “started, fought and ended by foreigners on Korean soil” 170 Russo-Japanese War (build-up) 72-78; Japanese interest in Korean physique 76-78; war preparedness 73-76 Russo-Korean frontier 49 sahoe ft# (society) 95 Said, Edward W 7 Saint Petersburg 45,112,125-126, 138,179 Saint Petersburg Gazetta 139 Saint Petersburg Treaty (Russia-Japan, 1875)42,63n65 Saint Petersburg University 108 Saito, Viscount 149 sajok ±Ш 15 Sakhalin 39,42, 63n65,109,189 Sakharov, Lieutenant General Vladimir 110 Samdonsa (Hamgyong
Province) 33 samgang (three cardinal relationships) 14 Samsung Electronics 185,186 San Francisco 132-133 Sands, William E 68, U3n6 San Francisco Examiner 16, 82-83, 85, 88 sangin 'ШК (commoner class) 14-15 sangnom 59 sangtoo (top-knot) 48, 55, 85,131, 151 Sapodae ђ ШШ soldiers 104 Satsuma Rebellion (Japan) 96 Saveliev, Igor 104 Sazonov, Foreign Minister 166 Schmid, Andre 92,188 Sedo politics 92 Seikan Ron (to subdue Korea or not) 10 Sejong, King 18,129 Seoul 12, 38, 46, 78,129,135; Japanese occupations; (1592) 19; (1904) 73, 79, 81; previously “Kyungsung ЯІ” 41; railways 81-82 Seoul, Pagoda Park 167 Sergeev, Evgeny 109-110 Setton, Mark 100 Seungjong-u/on Ilgi 0 Ій 64nl04 sex slavery 179 Shanghai 70, 73,167,169 Shanghai Service (Russian intelligence) 24,92-93,104,107-111,170; secret coded messages 109 sharecropping 18-22 Shenyang 52,134,135; see also Mukden Shenyang Province 51, 72 Shimonoseki Peace Treaty (1895) 12, 55,112 Shin Chae-ho 133,134,135 Shin Gi-wook 94,104
224 Index Shinhanchon M'ttøfi (New Korean village, Vladivostok) 33,41,135, 140,165; demonstration (1919) 168-169; Japanese raids 142 Shinhan minbo (1909-1944) 133,134 Shinminhoe §íh’:f¡ (New Peoples’ Association) 132,153 Shinmiyangyo (1871 American Incursion) 7-8, 8 shinnin rank 123 Shoichi, Miyamoto 20-21 sib о man won talcbui sagun ՜Ւ2ւ75 И ШШМ-Рь (robbery of 150,000 won) (1919 incident) 156,157 Sill, Mr. 69 Sim Heonyong 90 sin Ш (faithfulness) 14 Sinhan Kookbo ҖЩЩШ 167 167 Sinhan Minbo Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895) 39, 87,108, 111, 144; effects on poor 1,13,22-24; fought on Korean soil 4,12; Korean soldiers on Japanese side 67-68 skeleton levies 1,13,19-20, 30,41; see also taxation slaves 14,18, 50 Snow, Helen Foster (Nym Wales) 17ІПІ social class 2,14,17 Soh Jai-pil 93,129,134 So Kwang-pom 11 sõja Utfp (secondary sons) 15 Soldiers’ Riot (1882) 78 Somov, A. C. 166 Song Byung-joon 94 Song Chin 9 Songjoon-gil 19-20 Sônbyech’ông (Agency to Bestow Blessings) 19 so If (proper order of birth) 14 Soryun, Crown Prince 50 Sosurim, King (371-384) 13 South Korea 90,178,184,189 South Manchurian Railway (SMR) Company (1906-) 54, 73,143-149, 151 South Ussuri 35, 38,45,127 South Ussuri Resettlement Law (1882) 37 Soviet Union 125,184; building up Korean revolutionary army 179-180; Great Terror (1936-1938) 180,185; mass deportation or execution of Russified Koreans (1937) 178 Speer, Robert 23 Stalin 141,179-180,184 starozhil 44 starvation 35, 38,181 Steinberg, John A. 111-112 Stephan, John J. 179 Stevens, Durham White 81 Stremoukov, P. S. 34 sudang Ш':7 (informal classrooms) 58; suh-dang
ШШ. (private schools) 129; sub dang 141 Suh Dae-sook 40,106,183 Suhjeon-susook (iffifeJiHI) 153 Sungari River 50-51 Sunjong Йж, King 92,98,100 Sun Yatsen 94 Svechin, Aleksandr 110 Taedong Gongbo 132-133,134,135, 170,179 taedongjôn (payable in coins) 19 taedongp’o (payable in cotton cloth) 19 Taedong Sinbo (1910) 133, 134 taeguk (ЖИ) symbols 168 Taehan Cheguk (Great Korean Empire) 66 Taehan Hyuphoe (Great Korea Association) 93 Taehan Maeil Sinbo 5, 97-98,135, 164 Taejo, King 30,50 Taesung School 155 Taewongun, Regent 11, 78, 91-92, 106; “Prince of Great Court” 91; “regent de facto but never de jure” 117nl05; upheld Eastern Learning 96 Taft-Katsura Agreement (1905) 123 Taiwan 12, 55 tan’il minjok Щ—ÍšM 93 taxation 11,18-22,43, 54, 87; exemptions 32; heavy (Korea) 42; see also skeleton levies Taylor, Bruce Albert Wilder 1-2 Taylor, Mary Linley 1 Temporary Korean Government (Shanghai) 140 Terauchi Masatake 94,102,149
Index tiger-hunters 105,163 Tokwon 93-94 Tokyo 134,135,147 Tonghak Revolution 11-12,22, 78, 95-96 Tonghaks 15, 98,104 Toshimichi, Okubo 10 traditional lifestyle, preservation 158-162 Trans-Siberian Railway (1903) 39, 41,72 Treaty of Jeonju 11 Treaty of Nerchinsk (China-Russia, 1689)50-51 Treaty of Tianjin (1858) 52 tribute men ՃՃ 19 Tribute Tax Law (enforced 1444) 18 Triple Intervention (1895) 12, 73 Trubetskoi, Count 35 Tsoi, Piotr Semenovich 105 tu 4 (unit of weighing grains) 19, 27n67 Turnen River aÎSİI 110,145,163; border with China 54; liable to freeze 32, 58; route across 2, 30, 33, 53; trade 44; villages 35 Turnen River Lumber Concession 147 Uchida Ryohei 95, 111 Uh Yoon-joong ЙІТСФ 54 Uibyong, same as Righteous Army (qv) 107 Uiju 81,147 ui Ш (righteousness) 14 Ulsa Nukyak (Forced Agreement in Year of Ulsa, 1905) 82 Ulsa Protectorate Treaty (1905) 99,153; see also Japan-Korea Protectorate Treaty (1905) Ulsa Treaty of Annexation (1910) 166 Um In-sup 132 UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage 2 United Kingdom 4,6, 9,31, 64nl02, 68 United States 4, 39, 68-69, 79-80, 124; expedition to Korea (1871) 7; Korea “insignificant nation” 70, 166; Open Door policy 6 United States, Department of Commerce and Labor 9 United States-Korea Treaty 71 225 United States, State Department 70, 179-180 Unterberger, General Pavel Fridrikhovich 43,45-46,127-128, 133 Unyo ШШШ (Japanese warship) 92 upper class 14,22, 88,106-107; see also yangban USS Sherman 92 Ussuri 31, 38,40,126,163-168 passim·, number of Korean farmers (1891)44 Uzbekistan 141,178,180-181, 185-186 Versailles Peace Conference
(1919) 167 Victor Emmanuel III, King 70 villages 22,30, 33-41 passim, 53, 151; deserted 88-89; Korean-style (in Manchuria and RFE) 5; Ussuri area 36 Vladivostok 45-46,48, 72,132-141 passim, 170; Chinese and Korean population (1895) 39; description (1900) 41; Korean community (1916) 127; Koreans roaming streets (1869-1870) 34; population (by ethnic group, 1900,1902) 40-41; see also Shinhanchon Vladivostok, Far Eastern Institute 180 Vladivostok, Korean university 179 Waeber, Karl Ivanovich 38, 69 Waeber, Serge 43-44 wages 43, 56,128 Wang Kön, King (877-943) 13 war preparedness 73-76 Watanabe, Lieutenant General 67-68 Weale, B. L. Putnam 38—40,42, 146-147 wedding ceremonies 162 Welcome Committee (ШШШМ) 81 White Army 140,142; White Russians [anti-Bolsheviks] 183 White Russia [Byelorussia] 178 white Russians [Russians with pale skin] 38,45,48,127 Wiju 85-86,91 Wilson, Huntington 124 Wilson, Woodrow 167 Witte, Serge 38
226 índex women 39-40,159-160,161,168, 187; mass murder 37; sexually assaulted 34, 91,98 wonhoin 7G^J\ 44,137,168 Wonsan 9,25n20, 78, 81,94,147 World War 1167; Korean service in Russian Army 137-138 World War II 3,104,140,180,186 Wright, Luke E. 147-148 Xin-hai Ж) Revolution (China, 1911) 122 Yalu River flÄff xiv, 51, 69, 85, 91; deserted villages 89; economic development 82; Japanese military activity 164; Korea-China border 54; Korean concentrations (1929) 145,146; route across 2, 30,53, 121-122; trade 44 Yanbian 53,183-184,187; number of Korean residents (1894) 54-55 yangban ШШ (scholarly upper class) 23,57,59,129-130; profiles of Korean leaders in Manchuria and RFE 140,141 yangban society 1, 38,42,48-49; corruption 13-18; hierarchical structure 161 Yang Ki-tak 131,134 yangmin ЙЬі (good people) 14 Yanji SI ¡i Province 51, 72 Yantchihe (village) 48 Yaremenko, A. N., Diary of Communist (1923) 169 Yenji 155,184 yeohoin 44,168 Yi Bom-jin 138-140,173n82 Yi Bom-yun 142,156,164 Yi Cha-yun 11 Yi Che-hyön 14 Yi Choe-eung SNz© 15 Yi Dong-hui 135,140,156, 166,170 Yi Dynasty (1392-1910) 13,18,20, 29,49, 60; collapse 4, 73,100,170, 188; final years 1, 3; queens 91-92; traditional society 14 Yi Gang 133 Yi На-ung (1821-1898) 91 Yi Hoe-jung Φ ύΙΕ 22 Yi Hyun-kun 109 Yi Jiyong 71, 80 Yi Joon 153 Yijo Sillok (Annals of Yi Dynasty) xiv, 5,19, 30,97,138 Yi Kang 132,134,170 Yi Ki-baek 163-164 Yi Kwang-su 167 Yi Man-Ji 53 Yim Boeboe, Phoebe 152-153,156, 157,160 Yi Pom-jin 131 Yi Pom-yun ՓաքՇ 52,104-105,132, 135,162-163,165; capture (1910) 166 Yi Saek 14 Yi Sang-gu 153 Yi Sang-sul ЗМѲіЙ
135,153,165 Yi Wan-yong 11, 82 Yi Wi-jong 132,140,153 Yi Yong 140 Yi Yonggu 95 Yi Yong-ik 73 Yi Yong-suk 134,135 Yi Yoo-won 21 yohoin ІйЯЛ 137 Yö Ju 17 Yongjung (ИЛ) 153,156,183 Yoon Dong-ju (poet) 58,158 Yoon Jae-ok 156 Yoshiro Sabatam 147 Young, C. Walter 143,145,149 Yu In-suk 135,165,170 Yu Jia 188,191n48 Yun Chi-ho 17-18, 41,129,134; anti-Russian sentiment 93-94; background 93; diarist 93-94,97, 150-151 Yun-Jung-Yul 85 Zasulich, Major General 110 j Bayerische j Staatsbibliothek I München |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Bag, Hye og 1948- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1255866039 |
author_facet | Bag, Hye og 1948- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Bag, Hye og 1948- |
author_variant | h o b ho hob |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV047879980 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1295012043 (DE-599)BVBBV047879980 |
era | Geschichte 1895-1920 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1895-1920 |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV047879980</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220511</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220311s2022 xx a||| b||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781032001630</subfield><subfield code="c">hbk.</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-03-200163-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781032001647</subfield><subfield code="c">pbk.</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-03-200164-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1295012043</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV047879980</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bag, Hye og</subfield><subfield code="d">1948-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1255866039</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920</subfield><subfield code="b">Arirang people</subfield><subfield code="c">Hye Ok Park</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">New York ; London</subfield><subfield code="b">Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group</subfield><subfield code="c">2022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xiii, 226 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">sti</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Routledge studies in modern history</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Much attention has been paid to the Japanese deployment of Koreans in their war efforts during WWII. Much less attention, however, has been given to the subject prior to 1910. This book will: 1) present the evidence which reveals the presence of Koreans in the Japanese military during the Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905, as seen by an American novelist Jack London, before the formal annexation of Korea by Japan; 2) analyze the presence of Koreans on the Japanese and the Russian sides of the war; and 3) investigate why and how these Koreans became involved in someone else's war. Arirang, a Korean folksong favored and sung by Koreans at home and in exile, has sustained the Korean people in a shared, collective spirit throughout their lives in transnational diasporas in the Russian Far East, Manchuria, and Japan as well as in Korea. This is a study of transnational Koreans as the Arirang people: Chapter 1: Introduction, Chapter 2: Koreans in the Russian Far East and Manchuria, Chapter 3: Koreans in the Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905, Chapter 4: Korean Transnationals as Stateless People, 1906-1920, and the Conclusion</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1895-1920</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Diaspora</subfield><subfield code="g">Sozialwissenschaften</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1188375210</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Koreaner</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4032470-9</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russisch-Japanischer Krieg</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4129105-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mandschurei</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4074528-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Ferner Osten</subfield><subfield code="g">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4071162-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Koreans / Russia (Federation) / Russian Far East / History / 20th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Koreans / China / Manchuria / History / 20th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905 / Participation, Korean</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Koreans</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">China / Manchuria</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Russia (Federation) / Russian Far East</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">1900-1999</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">History</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Ferner Osten</subfield><subfield code="g">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4071162-6</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Mandschurei</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4074528-4</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Koreaner</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4032470-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Diaspora</subfield><subfield code="g">Sozialwissenschaften</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1188375210</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1895-1920</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Russisch-Japanischer Krieg</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4129105-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Koreaner</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4032470-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, ebk.</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-00-317303-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - 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geographic | Mandschurei (DE-588)4074528-4 gnd Ferner Osten Russland (DE-588)4071162-6 gnd |
geographic_facet | Mandschurei Ferner Osten Russland |
id | DE-604.BV047879980 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-01-02T13:12:04Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781032001630 9781032001647 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033262341 |
oclc_num | 1295012043 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 |
owner_facet | DE-12 |
physical | xiii, 226 Seiten Illustrationen |
psigel | BSB_NED_20220511 BSBWK1 |
publishDate | 2022 |
publishDateSearch | 2022 |
publishDateSort | 2022 |
publisher | Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Routledge studies in modern history |
spelling | Bag, Hye og 1948- Verfasser (DE-588)1255866039 aut Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people Hye Ok Park New York ; London Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 2022 xiii, 226 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent sti rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge studies in modern history Much attention has been paid to the Japanese deployment of Koreans in their war efforts during WWII. Much less attention, however, has been given to the subject prior to 1910. This book will: 1) present the evidence which reveals the presence of Koreans in the Japanese military during the Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905, as seen by an American novelist Jack London, before the formal annexation of Korea by Japan; 2) analyze the presence of Koreans on the Japanese and the Russian sides of the war; and 3) investigate why and how these Koreans became involved in someone else's war. Arirang, a Korean folksong favored and sung by Koreans at home and in exile, has sustained the Korean people in a shared, collective spirit throughout their lives in transnational diasporas in the Russian Far East, Manchuria, and Japan as well as in Korea. This is a study of transnational Koreans as the Arirang people: Chapter 1: Introduction, Chapter 2: Koreans in the Russian Far East and Manchuria, Chapter 3: Koreans in the Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905, Chapter 4: Korean Transnationals as Stateless People, 1906-1920, and the Conclusion Geschichte 1895-1920 gnd rswk-swf Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 gnd rswk-swf Koreaner (DE-588)4032470-9 gnd rswk-swf Russisch-Japanischer Krieg (DE-588)4129105-0 gnd rswk-swf Mandschurei (DE-588)4074528-4 gnd rswk-swf Ferner Osten Russland (DE-588)4071162-6 gnd rswk-swf Koreans / Russia (Federation) / Russian Far East / History / 20th century Koreans / China / Manchuria / History / 20th century Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905 / Participation, Korean Koreans China / Manchuria Russia (Federation) / Russian Far East 1900-1999 History Ferner Osten Russland (DE-588)4071162-6 g Mandschurei (DE-588)4074528-4 g Koreaner (DE-588)4032470-9 s Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 s Geschichte 1895-1920 z DE-604 Russisch-Japanischer Krieg (DE-588)4129105-0 s Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ebk. 978-1-00-317303-8 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033262341&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033262341&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033262341&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Bag, Hye og 1948- Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 gnd Koreaner (DE-588)4032470-9 gnd Russisch-Japanischer Krieg (DE-588)4129105-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1188375210 (DE-588)4032470-9 (DE-588)4129105-0 (DE-588)4074528-4 (DE-588)4071162-6 |
title | Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people |
title_auth | Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people |
title_exact_search | Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people |
title_full | Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people Hye Ok Park |
title_fullStr | Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people Hye Ok Park |
title_full_unstemmed | Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 Arirang people Hye Ok Park |
title_short | Koreans in transnational diasporas of the Russian Far East and Manchuria, 1895-1920 |
title_sort | koreans in transnational diasporas of the russian far east and manchuria 1895 1920 arirang people |
title_sub | Arirang people |
topic | Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 gnd Koreaner (DE-588)4032470-9 gnd Russisch-Japanischer Krieg (DE-588)4129105-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften Koreaner Russisch-Japanischer Krieg Mandschurei Ferner Osten Russland |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033262341&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033262341&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033262341&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT baghyeog koreansintransnationaldiasporasoftherussianfareastandmanchuria18951920arirangpeople |