Financing Water Supply, Sanitation and Flood Protection
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Ashland
IWA Publishing
2020
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Inhaltsangabe:
- Cover
- Foreword
- Acknowledgments
- Table of contents
- Executive summary
- Background and process
- Notes
- 1. Framing the challenge
- 1.1. The benefits of investing in water
- 1.2. Ambition and scope of the project
- 1.3. Drivers of investment needs
- 1.4. Emerging challenges
- References
- Notes
- 2. The state of play
- 2.1. Water supply and sanitation
- 2.2. Flood protection
- References
- Notes
- 3. Projected investment needs across member states
- 3.1. Water supply and sanitation
- 3.2. Flood protection
- 3.3. Investment needs under the Water Framework Directive
- References
- Notes
- 4. The capacity to finance projected investment needs across member states
- 4.1. Financing capacity
- 4.2. Preliminary conclusions
- References
- 5. Selected options to address financing challenges
- 5.1. Options to make the best use of existing assets and financial resources
- 5.2. Options to minimise future financing needs
- 5.3. Financing as part of flood risk mitigation strategies
- References
- Notes
- Annex A. Costs of addressing emerging challenges in wastewater collection and treatment
- Annex B. Data and method
- Annex C. Data supporting the results on projected coastal flood risk investment needs
- Annex D. Projections by EurEau on costs of compliance with DWD and UWWTD
- Annex E. Assessment of RBIs and RFIs to finance flood protection