Strategic Policy Options for Bracing Nigeria for the Future of Trade

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1. Verfasser: Odularu, Gbadebo (VerfasserIn)
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Cham Springer International Publishing AG 2020
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Inhaltsangabe:
  • Intro
  • Foreword
  • Acknowledgements
  • Contents
  • Notes on Contributors
  • List of Figures
  • List of Tables
  • 1 The Primer: Bracing Nigerian Trading Ecosystem for the Future
  • 1.1 Introduction, Rationale and the Context
  • 1.2 Bracing for the Future of Trade and Unlocking Its Opportunities
  • 1.3 Setting the Stage
  • References
  • 2 Preparing Nigeria for Digital Trade Within the WTO E-commerce Negotiations: Issues and Policy Directions
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 A Brief Background on Digital Economy and E-commerce
  • 2.2.1 Developed Member Countries Proposals on E-commerce
  • 2.2.2 African Group Proposals on E-commerce Evolution
  • 2.3 Policy Issues on the WTO Work Programme on E-commerce
  • 2.4 Benefits of E-commerce
  • 2.5 The Nigerian ICT Economy and the Regulatory Framework
  • 2.6 Business Factors Impacting the Nigerian Digital Economy
  • 2.7 A Glance at Nigeria's Situation and Its Readiness for Digitalization
  • 2.7.1 Movers and Shakers of the Nigerian Digital and E-commerce Space
  • 2.8 Selected Challenges of E-commerce Implementation in Nigeria
  • 2.9 Policy Recommendations on Tapping the Full Potentials of Digital Trade
  • References
  • 3 Trade Facilitation and Logistics Performance in Saudi Arabia: Lessons and Policy Directions for Nigeria in the Digital Age
  • 3.1 An Overview of the Global Trade Patterns
  • 3.2 A Brief Review of Existing Literature
  • 3.2.1 Logistics and Trade
  • 3.2.2 Importance of Logistics Performance
  • 3.3 An Analysis of the Nigerian Economic Diversification and Trade Facilitation Landscape
  • 3.4 Nigeria's Trade Facilitation and Diversification Challenge
  • 3.5 A Brief Discussion on Saudi Arabia Trade Flows and Experience
  • 3.6 Overview of Trade Facilitation and Logistics in Saudi Arabia
  • 3.6.1 Logistic in Saudi Arabia
  • 3.6.2 Customs Procedures
  • 3.6.2.1 Saudi Arabia Domestic Logistics Performance
  • 3.6.3 Saudi Arabia Compared to Its Region
  • 3.6.4 Saudi Arabia's Nine-Point Logistics Transformation Strategy
  • 3.7 Conclusion and Policy Recommendation: Optimizing the Policy Space Toward Strengthening Trade Facilitation and Logistics Performance in Nigeria in the Digital Age
  • References
  • 4 Understanding the Role of Selected Measures in Facilitating Trade Under Nigeria's WTO Obligations: Lessons and Policy Agenda for Selected Sectors-Oil and Gas, Fish, and Foreign Exchange
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Certain Measures Regarding the Oil and Gas Industry
  • 4.2.1 Overview of the Measures
  • 4.2.2 Analysis of the Measures
  • 4.2.2.1 Measures 2, 3, and 4 Are Outside the Scope of the GATT and TRIMS
  • 4.2.2.2 Measure 1 Is Not Likely in Violation of GATT Art. III:4 and TRIMs Art. 2.1
  • 4.2.3 Possible Justifications
  • 4.2.3.1 The Measures May Be Justified as Necessary for Nigeria's Essential Security Interests
  • 4.2.3.2 The Measures May Be Justified as Necessary for the Protection of Human and Plant Life
  • 4.2.3.3 The Measures May Be Justified as an Action Required to Promote the Establishment of an Industry
  • 4.2.4 Action Plan
  • 4.3 Certain Measures Regarding the Importation of Fish
  • 4.3.1 Overview of the Measures
  • 4.3.2 Analysis of the Measures
  • 4.3.3 Possible Justifications
  • 4.3.3.1 The Measures May Be Justified as Exceptions to Quantitative Restrictions
  • 4.3.3.2 The Measures May Be Justified Under the General Exceptions Clause
  • 4.3.3.3 The Measures May Be Justified Under the Balance-of-Payments Exception
  • 4.3.4 Action Plan
  • 4.4 The Measure Concerning Foreign Exchange
  • 4.4.1 Overview of the Measure
  • 4.4.2 Analysis of the Measure
  • 4.4.2.1 The Measure May Be Outside the Scope of GATT Art. XI
  • 4.4.2.2 The Measure May Be a WTO-Consistent Exchange Action
  • 4.4.3 Possible Justifications
  • 4.4.3.1 The Measure May Be Justified as Permissible Exchange Restriction
  • 4.4.3.2 The Measures May Be Justified Under the Balance-of-Payments Exception
  • 4.4.4 Action Plan
  • 4.5 Conclusion
  • 4.5.1 Certain Measures Regarding the Oil and Gas Industry
  • 4.5.2 Certain Measures Regarding the Importation of Fish
  • 4.5.3 Measure Concerning Foreign Exchange
  • Appendix: List of Items Restricted from Foreign Exchange
  • References
  • 5 Innovative Strategies for Maximizing Aid-for-Trade Towards Enhanced Transport Infrastructure and Intra-regional Trade Facilitation: Policy Directions for Nigeria and West Africa
  • 5.1 Introduction, Context and the Rationale
  • 5.2 Background to the Study
  • 5.2.1 Transport Infrastructure and Intra-regional Trade in Africa and ECOWAS
  • 5.2.2 Background of AfT
  • 5.2.3 Aid for Economic Infrastructure in ECOWAS
  • 5.3 Analysis of AfT-ECOWAS Regional Trade Nexus
  • 5.3.1 Overview of AfT for Building Road Infrastructure Among ECOWAS
  • 5.3.2 Road Sample One: Tema-Ouagadougou-Bamako Highway Road
  • 5.3.3 Road Sample 2: Enugu-Bamenda, Connects ECOWAS (West Africa) to Central Africa
  • 5.4 Challenges of Building These Roads with the Support of AfT
  • 5.5 Opportunities of Using AfT to Build Road Infrastructure in ECOWAS
  • 5.6 Conclusion and Recommendations
  • 5.6.1 Introduction
  • 5.6.2 Conclusion
  • 5.6.3 Recommendations
  • 5.6.4 Limitations and Areas of Further Research
  • Appendix
  • References
  • 6 Harnessing the AfCFTA for Economic Diversification in Nigeria: The Role of Trade Logistics and Infrastructure
  • 6.1 Background
  • 6.2 Stylized Facts on the Nigerian Economy and Export Dynamics
  • 6.3 Trade Infrastructure and Competitiveness of Nigeria's Export
  • 6.4 Conclusion and Recommendations
  • References
  • 7 Sequencing and Negotiating Nigeria's Regional and International Trade Agreements in the Digital Age: Issues and Policy Prescriptions
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Historical Antecedences Leading to the Current Global Trading Arrangements
  • 7.2.1 Development of Multilateral Trading System
  • 7.3 Emergence of Multilateral Regionalism
  • 7.4 Regionalism in World Trade Organization Agreement
  • 7.4.1 Free-Trade Areas
  • 7.4.2 Customs Union
  • 7.4.3 Interim Agreement in an FTA
  • 7.4.4 Internal and External Requirements of an RTA
  • 7.4.5 Role of Transnational Corporations in the Multilateral and Regionalism of Trade
  • 7.5 Various Trade Negotiations Facing Nigeria
  • 7.5.1 ECOWAS Economic Integration Agreement
  • 7.5.2 EU/ECOWAS Economic Partnership Agreement
  • 7.5.3 African Economic Community Treaty
  • 7.5.4 World Trade Organization Agreement
  • 7.6 Resolving Issues Confronting LDCs and DCs in Global Trade
  • 7.6.1 General System of Preferences
  • 7.6.2 Doha Development Agenda
  • 7.6.3 South-South and North-South Economic Integrations
  • 7.6.4 World Trade Organization's Trade Facilitation Agreement
  • 7.6.5 Aid for Trade Initiative
  • 7.7 Formulating Nigeria's Trade Policy
  • 7.7.1 Importance of a Trade Policy for Nigeria
  • 7.7.2 Strategies in Nigeria's Trade Policy Formulation
  • 7.8 Sequencing and Negotiating the Various Trade Agreements Facing Nigeria
  • 7.8.1 Sequencing the Trade Negotiation of Nigeria
  • 7.8.2 Capacity Improvement and Formation of Coalition
  • 7.8.2.1 Capacity Improvement
  • 7.8.3 Coalition Building
  • 7.9 Conclusion and Recommendation
  • References
  • 8 Conclusion and Policy Recommendations
  • 8.1 Accelerating Nigeria's Innovation and Digitization Agenda Toward Benefiting Maximally from AfCFTA
  • Index