The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The tsar, the empire, and the nation |b dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 |c edited by Darius Staliūnas and Yoko Aoshima |
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1905-1915 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents Introduction.............................................................................................................. Transformations of Imperial Nationality Policy 1 15 Anton Kotenko: An Inconsistently Nationalizing State: The Romanov Empire and the Ukrainian National Movement............................................. 17 Darius StaliŪnas: Challenges to Imperial Authorities’ Nationality Policy in the Northwest Region, 1905-15.................................................................... 33 Malte Rolf: What Is the “Russian Cause” and Whom Does It Serve? Russian Nationalists and Imperial Bureaucracy in the Kingdom of Poland............... 67 Confessions in the Crossfire.................................................................................... Ill Vilma Žaltauskaitė: Interconfessional Rivalry in Lithuania after the Decree of Tolerance......................................................................................................... 113 Chiho Fukushima: The Struggle between Confessional and Nationalist Groups for the Chelm-Podlasian Region: the 1905 Decree of Tolerance and Former Uniates............................................................................................ 141 Transformations in Education................................................................................. 169 Yoko Aoshima: Native Language Education in the Western Border Regions around 1905.......................................................................................... 171 Politics around Universal Education in Right-bank Ukraine in the Late
Tsarist Period................................................................... 203 Kimitaka Matsuzato: Jolita Mulevičiūtė: To Sense an Empire: Russian Education Policy and the Origins of Mass Tourism in the Northwest Region................................. of Imperial Loyalty in the Education System in the Northwest Region in 1905-1915................................................ 233 Olga Mastianica: The Formation The Problem of the Russian Right 259 285 Right-Wing Russian Organizations in the City of Vilna and the Northwestern Provinces, 1905-1915............................................ 287 Karsten Brüggemann: Defending the Empire in the Baltic Provinces: Russian Nationalist Visions in the Aftermath of the First Russian Revolution.......... 327 Vladimir Levin: Russian Jews and the Russian Right: Why There Were No Jewish Right-Wing Politics in the Late Russian Empire................. 357 Vytautas Petronis: List of Contributors.................................................................................................. 383 Index.......................................................................................................................... 387
Index version movement in, 334-35, 337; pop ulation of, 12, 343Ո49, 347; private ed ucational institutions, 192, 193, 194; revolutionary activities, 200, 346; rightwing organizations, 12, 346; in Russian historical narrative, 338-40, 349; Russian influence in, 199, 330, 334, 335-36, 348-49, 351-52, 353; Russian language education, 180; in Russian nationalist dis course, 5-6, 252, 337, 338; “Russification” policy, 5, 330, 331, 337; State Duma elec tion campaigns, 348; temperance move ment, 181-82; topography, 332-33; tour ism, 251; visions of the end of empire, 340-52; World War I and, 355-56; zemstvo, idea of introduction of, 347 Baltic question, 331, 332, 345 Batiushkov, Pompei, 278 Belata Rus’ (newspaper), 303,305 Beilis, Mendel, 377 Beilis Affair, 377 Belen’kii, Elyakim, 368 Beletskii, Aleksandr, 302 Beletskii, Stepan, 291Ո7,302 Beliaev, Vladimir, 178, 191 Belorussian language: in liturgy, use of, Ágúdat Israel (Jewish party), 366, 369 Ahad Haam (Asher Zvi Ginsberg), 36z Alekseev, Sergei N., 90, 95, 97 Alekseev, Vissarion, 27z Alexander I, Emperor of Russia, 70 Alexander II, Emperor of Russia: assassina tion of, 359; education policy, 176, 206; Great Reforms, 108; speech to volost-self government offices, 139; tours across Em pire, 113, 244 Alexanderül, Emperor of Russia, 19, 71, 209 Alexander Nevskii Cathedral in Warsaw, 73, 100 All-Russian Dubrovin Union of Russian People, 295, 301 All-Russian National Union: decline of, 322; establishment of, 301, 309, 317, 319; leaders of, 319; State Duma elections and, 320-21; Vilna section, 319, 320, 322 Aoshima, Yoko,
9-10, 12 Archipovich, Georgii, 276 Balabin, Nikolai, 348,350,351 Baltic Germans, 5, 199,328, 330, 334, 343 Baltic Provinces: administrative reform, proposalof, 34Ճ; aristocratic elite in, 5, 355,356; Decree of 1904, 185; ethno-cul tural conditions, 328,333-34; German influence in, 180, 191-92, 328, 336, 34445; German language education, 192-94, 200; historiography, 327-28, 329; idea of Russian colonization of, 346-47, 350, 351; imperial governance, 327, 330, 33132, 341-42; native language education, 180-82, 194, 196, 342-43; Orthodox con 58-59, 136; publications in, 66; status of, 56-57 “Belorussian national feeling development” program, 64 Belorussians: Catholic religion, 59-60, 150; conversion to Orthodoxy, 9, 38; cultur al development, 283-84; idea of indepen dence, 63; identity, 57; nationality poli cy, 58, 64, 66; Orthodox brotherhoods, 387
Index Згіп8з; periodicals, 63, 64; regulation of teaching of religion to, 60, 6on88, 62.; re sistance to Polish influence, 58; Uniate Church and, 167 Bendin, Aleksandr, 119-го Berendts,EduardN., 342 Berger, Stefan, z, 330 Bezpalchev, Aleksandr, 3 r 1 Bhabha, Homi К., 235 Blumberg, Gustav, 241 Bobrikov, N. L, 341 Bobrinskii, Alexei, 367,378Ո83 Bobrinskii, Vladimir, Г59,367 Brest, Union of, 141, 161 Brest Orthodox diocese, 116 Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of, 164 Brochocki, Andrzej, 269Ո28 Brotherhood of the Holy Ghost, 3Г4, 3Г9, Chełm (Kholm) province: creation of, 99, 101-2 Chelm (Kholm) question, 99, 160-62, 163 Chełm Uniate diocese, 142, 144, 144Ո8, 165 Chelm-Podlasian region: administrative re forms, Г57-60, 157Ո53, 159Ո65, 164; anti-Orthodox violence, 157; ecclesiasti cal reorganization of, 148, 159, 160, 162, 163, Г65-66; idea of separation from Po land, 157-59, I(5i, 163; Orthodox domi nance in, 9, 160; Polish influence, 160-61, 164; statistics ofbelievers, Х55П53; terri tory, Г50П29; Ukrainization of, 263-64; Uniate peasants in, 162,168; World War I and, 164, Г64П88 Cherkasskii, Vladimir, 258 Chigiriov, Ivan, 3 r i Chopin, Frédéric, 102 Chrypov, Boris, 279 Chubynsky, Pavlo, г8пз Chykalenko, Ievhen, 22ПГ9 Circle of Russian Women (Kruzhok Russkikh Zhenshchin), 292-93 clandestine Polish schools: characteristics of, 227, 228-29; donations to, 227; establish ment of, 205, 223, 225-26, 228, 230; ex posure to Catholicism, 228-29; founders of, 226-27; prohibitive measures against, 223, 226, 229, 230-31; pupils of, 227-28; recorder cases of, 224-25; teachers of, 227
Committee of Ministers: approach to na tive language education, 183-86, Г90-94; implementation ofDecree of 1904, 183-85; improvement of state order, Г72, 175 Confraternity for the Protection of Ruthe nians from Poles and Catholic Priests, 156 Confraternity of the Holy Mother, 156 Congress Poland. See Poland, Kingdom of Constitutional Democratic Party (Kadets), 320-22 Brüggemann, Karsten, 6, 12 Brusilov, Aleksei, 93 Budilovich, Anton S., 85-86,340,341-42 Buturlin, Sergei, 248 Byvaľkevich, Polikarp, 316-17, 320 Cabaj, Jarosław, 155, 157 Catherine the Great, Empress of Russia, 1, 263 Catholic Association, Г54, 155 Catholic Church: confiscation of property of, 166Ո97; Decree ofTolerance and, 153; defamatory publications about, Г34-35; depolonization policy, 46-47, iļ6; dio ceses of, 116-17·, government’s approach toward, 121-22, 121П25, 130, 130Ո67, 136-37; identification of nationality, 62; language of prayers, 55-56, 58-59; Ortho dox communities and, 9, 114, 116, 12223, 138-39; Provisional Rules and, 62; statistics ofbelievers, 117, Г19, Г2ГП23, 151Ո34; uprising of 1863-64 and, 115. See also conversion to Catholicism Chasovoi (newspaper), 372 3Ć9, 370, 37г, 378-79 conversion to Catholicism: after Decree of Tolerance, Г23-26; Catholic Church’s 388
Index reform of, 9-11,160; school children’s soci attitude to, 12.9, 151-55; in ChelmPodlasian region, 150-51; government eties and, 181-81; school excursions, 174- regulations, 117, 135-36, 138; legitimi 78; state holidays and commemorations, zation of, 12.6-31; Orthodox clergy and, 131-33; registration process, 117-2,8, See also geography education; history edu 178-80; visual tools in, 171-71,171Ո35. 119-30, 131; statistics, 119, 150-51 Kurland province, iić, 194,155 cation; universally accessible education educational tours: costs of, 138; effect of, “Cracovian marriages,” 145, 145ПІ1 138,156,158; imperial ideology, 233-34, 239-40; organization of, 237; origin of, Danilevskii, Nikolai, 330; “Rossiia i Evropa” 237, 257; restrictions, 248; travelogues, 246. See also school excursions Efron, Savelii (Litvin), 361 345 Dębiński, Karol, 147,151 “Decree on Directions to Improve State Or Eiler, Aleksandr, 25 Eklof, Ben, 214 der, The,” 171, 175, 181, 183-86 Decree of Tolerance (1905): articles of, 149-50; El’nitskii, Konstantin, 263 beneficiaries of, 146-49; confession-chang Ems decree, 21 ing process and, 120-11,113-16,151-53; declaration of, 113,141; ecclesiastic property Estonians: German aggression, 337; national culture, 331, 352; political representation, under, 166; historiography of, 147-48; Holy 355; religion of, 334, 336; Russian percep Synod’s resistance to, 153; interconfessional relations and, 115-16,119, 111-13, 138-39; tion of, 343-44, 349 Etkind, Alexander, 233 Lithuanian Diocese and, 133-34; Orthodox Evlogii (Georgievskii), Bishop of Chelm, 146, 156, 158,
165-66 Church and, 117-18,131-37,155-56; out come of, 9, 115,137,148-49,150; promulga tion of, 149; Roman Catholic Church and, Finland: territory of, 5; as tourist destina tion, 247, 251 153; Uniatesand, 146-49, 166-67 Denisiuk, I. N„ no First State Duma: elections in, 306-7, 309 Digest ofthe Laws, 177, 180, 181 Fishman, David, 364, 365, 372 Dmowski, Roman, 78, 81-83 Florence, Union of, 161 Dobrianskaia, Elena, 191 Florinski, Timofei, 26,18-29, 3°, 31 Dobrianskii, Flavian, 191 former Uniates: conversion to Catholicism, Dolbilov, Mikhail, 3,150Ո41, 345 Dolzhenko, Gennadii, 156 150, 152, 153; “Cracovian marriages,” 145, 153-54; Decree of Tolerance and, 146-49; Dovgiallo, Dmitrii, 178 Dubrovin, Aleksandr, 194,196 integration to Orthodoxy, 145, 146; Pol Durnovo, Ivan N., 353 ish support for, 154-55; popular customs, Durnovo, Petr, 6i, 118-19 Dvuglavyi orel (newspaper), 13,13mi, 16-17 145; religious identity, 146-47; uprising of 1863-64 and, 154 education of, 155, 166; identity, 148, 168; Dymsza, Lubomir, 160 Fourth State Duma: elections, 368; nation alist delegates, 97; political parties in, 96; education system: governance of, 108; promo Progressive Bloc, 378 tion of patriotism, 159-60,166-69; Franko, Nikolaj, 165 389
Index Freze, Aleksandr, 35, 118, iz8, 138 Fukushima, Chiho, 8, 9, 13 Fundamental Laws of 1906, 69, 78, 79 Hälyn, Martyrii, 31 Helsingfors Conference (1906), 373 Hiilis, Faith, 3,4 history education: curriculum, 260, 262, 270, 272-73; debates on, 266-67; litera ture and, 272-73; official recommenda tions for, 263, 283; promotion of patrio tism, 262-63, 267; school excursions and, 273, 282-83; textbooks, 260-61, 269-70; Ustrialov’s concept of, 260, 269; visual tools in, 271-72 Holy Brotherhood (Sviashchennaia Druzhina), 359 Holy Synod: Decree of Tolerance and, 153; education policy, 206, 207-8, 209; estab lishment of diocese of Cheim, 159 Hotkevych, Hnat, 28 Hrinchenko, Borys, 21, 30 Hryhoriewa, Walancina, 164 Hryniewicki, Karol, Bishop, 135 Gediminas, Grand Duke of Lithuania, 266 Geiman, V. V., 344 geography education: currículum, 2.60,2.66, 272-73; homeland studies, 240-41, 24243, 267-68; landscape concept, 265; pop ular illustrated lectures, 271; textbooks, 243, 2Ćm4 Georgievskii, Evlogii, Bishop of Chełm, 146, 156, 158, 165-ćć Gerasimov, Ilya, 362 Gets, FaivelMeir, 365, 372-73 Ginsberg, Asher Zvi. See Ahad Ha’am Ginsburg, Moses, 372 Gintsburg, Horace, Baron, 359, 371-72 Girs, Aleksei, 24Ո25, 25 Glazov, Vladimir, 187, 189, 190 Glinka, Mikhail, 279 Gnatovskii, Grigorii, 297, 298-99, 300, 301, Iashchinskii, Iosif, 279 Ieronim, Orthodox archbishop of Chełm and Warsaw, 155 Ignat’ev, Pavel, 47 Ignatiev, Nikolai, 163 Ignatiev, Pavel, 143 Iliodor, monk, 27 Imeretinskii, Aleksandr, 177 imperial nation: notion of, 68, 96-97, 330 Imperial Roman Catholic Spiritual Acade my, 122
Imperial University of Warsaw, 86, 88-89 Istomin, Vladimir, 89 Iurashkevich, Andrei, 320 lurens, Ivan, 340 315 Gogol, Nikolai, 233, 252, 273; The Nose, 233 Goldin, Semion, 362 Golovnin, Aleksandr, 206, 207 Goniec (newspaper), 80 “Great Fatherland”: concept of, 242 Griazev, Nikolai, 53, 54,66 Grodna Pedagogical Society, 265Ո13 Grodna province: conversion to Catholi cism, 121, 121Ո23, 125, 150; education policy in, 42-43; interconfessional re lations, 115, 116, 117; introduction of zemstvo, 45 Grodna Public Library, 205ШЗ Grodzensky, Haim Ozer, Rabbi, 365 Guchkov, Aleksandr, 308,309,367 Gurko, Iosif, 71, 73, 74, І59П0І Gurko, Vladimir, 85, 86 Gurland, Ilia, 361 Iur’ev Philanthropy Association, 180 Iuz’viuk, Vladimir, 322 Ivangorod, Chernigov Province, 220-22 Ivanov, Sergei, 261 Izvol’skii, Petr, 181-82 390
Index Kivelson, Valerie, zo Klier, John D., 357 Knesset Israel society, 365-66 Kokovtsev, Vladimir, Z5 Kolbuk, Witold, 151, 154Ո43 Kondratowicz, Ludwik, Z40 Konovnitsyn, Alexei, 36z Kontor, Vladimir, 31z Kossakovskii, Maximilian, Z70 Kotenko, Anton, 6, 7, iz Kotov, Valentin, z68 Kovaliuk, Semion, Z75-76, zy6n48, 30z, 319, 3ZI, 3zz, 3Z3 Kovna province: conversions to Catholi cism, izi, 1Z5, 137, 138; governor’s circu lar to district police officers, 133; impe rial officials, 49, 50, 53; interconfessional relations in, 115, 116, 117; language poli cy, 50; parishes statistics, iiyniz; popula tion of, 6; primary education, 51 zemstvo Jabotinsky, Zeev, 374 Jaczewski, Kazimierz Franciszek, Bishop of Lublin, 151, 153, 156 Jewish question, iz, 36, 354, 367, 368, 369, 371 Jewish right-wing organizations, 363-64, 376-77, 380-81 Jews: bourgeoisie, 360; conservatism of, 359-ćo; emancipation of, 367, 37z, 373, 380; as enemies of empire, perception of, 13,379; idea of conservative political par ty, 364-65, 37Z-73; imperial nationali ty policies and, 5,8; loyalty to empire, 357, 359, 365, 366-67, 371, 37z, 374-75; pa triotism, 374; political activities, 13, 35758, 359, 365-66, 369-70; Progressive Bloc and, 378; in revolutionary movement, 36, 40, 43-44; Russian right-wing groups and, 359, 360, 361-63, 367-69; World War I and, 377-78, 379, 380 in, 44, 51 Krasiński, Adam Stanislaw, Bishop, 13 5 Krewo, Union of (1385), z6z Krshivitskii, Konstantin, 35, 41, 57-58, iz8, Kahan, Arcadius, 359, 360 Kataeev, Ivan, z6i Kaufman, Petr, 196 Kerschensteiner, Georg, Z35-3Ć Kharuzin, Aleksei,
Z9in7 Khmelnitski, Bogdan, Z4nz5 Kholm province. See Chelm (Kholm) province Kholmskii narodnyi listok (journal), 157 Khvostov, Aleksei, 47 Kiev (newspaper), Z3 Kiev Club of Russian Nationalists, 19 Kiev educational district, Z14 Kiev province: clandestine Polish schools in, ZZ4, ZZ5-Z6; primary education in, zu, zzo; zemstvo schools in, zu Kievan Temporary Committee for Print, Z5, z6, z8-z9 Kievlianin (newspaper), Z4 Kievskaia kopeika (newspaper), Z3 Kir’ianov, Iurii, z96 Kirkor, Adam Honory, Z49 Z93 Krukovskii, Adrian, Z7Z-73 Krupenskii, Vladimir, 377-78 Kryżanowski, Smaragd, 143 Kryzhanovskii, Sergei, 363 Kudrinskii, Fedot, Z63-64, z64nn, Z78, Z83, ι81ηγο Kulakovskii, Platon, 95, 317 Kurchinskii, Vasilii, 311 Kurland province, 4Ш0, 5, 116, 194, Z55, 32-7, 355 Kutaisov, Aleksandr, Z5 Latvians: German aggression, 337; nation al culture, 54Ո67, 331, 35z; political rep resentation, 355; religion, 334, 336; in Russian nationalist discourse, 337-38, 343-44, 349 391
Index Law Digest. See Digest of the Laws. Leontii (Lebedinskii), Orthodox bishop of Chehn and Warsaw, 159 Lermontov, Mikhail, 273 Levin, Vladimir, 12-13 Levitskii, Grigorii, губ Lieven, Dominic, 4 Ligin, Valerian, 177-78 Lithuania: historiography, 134-35; imperial policies, né; national movement, 48, 5455; Orthodox dioceses, 116, zéé; printing press, 37-38, 51; in Russian historical nar rative, іо-ii, 260-ÓZ, 2ÓĆ, 280, 282-83; as travel destination, 250, 254 Lithuanians: acculturation of, 38; cultural demands of, 49, 52, é5; educational soci eties, 51-52, 53; government approach to, 137; government policy toward, 47, 48, 49, 50-51, 54, 05-éé; language of education, 48-49, 50; as opponents to Polish influ ence, 52, 55, 5Ć; private schools, 51; reli gious afEliation, 54-5Ő; in Russian geog raphy textbooks, 2ém4; separatism, 53 “little motherland” (rodina), 239, 240, 242 Little Russians, 17-18, 18Ո3, 23,14, 25, 26 Litvinskii, Viktor, 81 Liubimov, Dmitrii, 293, 305, 305 Livland Noble Assembly, 192 Lohr, Eric, 379 Lomnytskyi, Jeremia, 1Ő5 Lopaciński, Stanisław, 44 Loskutova, Marina, 242 Łotocki, Aleksander, 147 Lublin, Union of, 2Ó2, 269 Łupiński, Józef, 155 Lurie, Ilia, 3Ć4 Lykosov, Mikhail, 379 Makarevich Burachevskaia, Adolfa, 124Ո39 Maksimov, Ivan, гбу Maksimovich, Konstantin, ié5 Mariavite Church, 154,154Ո43 Mártson, Fiodor, 282 Matiets, L S., 22è Matson, Nikolai, 304, 308,313, 314 Mazepa, Ivan, 23 “Measures for the AfErmation and Mainte nance of Russian Influence in the Pribaltiiskiikrai? 348-49 Medvedev, Sergei, 273, 276, 277Ո51 Meller-Zakomdskii, Aleksandr, 199,
34è, 349-50,351-5З Mendelsohn, Ezra, 3Ő9 Menkin, Evgenii, 1Ó5 Meysztowicz, Aleksander, 44 Mikhail, Orthodox Archbishop of Grodna and Brest, 124 military: ban from political activities, 299, 299Ո33 Miliukov, Pavel, 3Ó9 Miliutin, Nikolai, 17Ő Miller, Alexei, 2, 3, 19, 330 Mindaugas, Duke of Lithuania, zéi Ministry of Education (ME): circulars on school excursions, 274; development of ed ucational policy, 204, 205, 207-8, 212, 2x4; financing ofprimary education, 208, 210II, 213; LawofMay 29, 18Ő9, 208; recom mendations on history curriculum, 2Ć2; rules on non-Orthodox religious educa tion, 60-61; school regulations, 208-9, 212 Minkevich, Ivan, 123-24 Minsk province: interconfessional relations, né; Russian social clubs, 291 Minsk Russian Societal Assembly, 318 Mitskievich, Konstantin (Jakub Kolas), 283, 284 Mogilev archdiocese, né, 134 Mogilev province: interconfessional rela tions, né “Mahzikei Ha-Dat” (Jewish organization), 3Ć4 Main Committee on Peasant Affairs, 207 Makarov, Aleksandr, 27 392
Index Monarchist Party “Kievan Union of the Northwest Region (NWR): abolition of Russian People,” zzo the Uniate Church, 119; April 1905 de Morskaia volna (The Wave of the Sea) cree, 43, 50; Belorussian question, 56- (newspaper), 315 Motherland’s Patriotic Union, 378 sional policy, 9, 114-15, 136-37; Decree Mulevičiūtė,Jolita, of Tolerance, 137; depolonization poli іо-ii, 64; Catholic affairs, 38, 136, 137; confes 13, 271 Murafa Town: cultural development, zi6: Kiev educational district’s inspection of, cy, 113, 115, izo, 136, 138; education sys tem, IO-Ո, 4Z, Z4Z-43, Z66-68; histo Z17; population of, Z15; primary educa ry textbooks on, zòo; incorporation into tion in, Z14-1Ć, 219; school construction, imperial space, Z56-57; interconfession 216-18 Murav’ev, Andrei, 249-50 al relations, 115, 119-Z3; Jewish question, Murav’ev, Mikhail, i-z, 34, 35, Z49, 269, ings of provincial governors, 46, 4бп44; 36; Lithuanian population, 47-56; meet modernization of society, Z90; nation Z77, Z89-90 ality policy, 7-8, 33-34, 35, 39, 40, 43, Nasha niva (newspaper), 63, 64Ш03 native language education: before 1904-05, 53, 65; non-Russian elites, 43; Ortho dox Church, 118-19; Polish influence, 36, 175-8Z; in Baltic Provinces, i8o-8z, 196; 37, 39-47; political regime, 49; publish Committee of Ministers’ debates on, 183- ing, Z43; right-wing organizations, ii-iz, 58; Russification policy, 37; societal and 86; Decree of 1904 and, i8z-86; demand for, 187-97; in elementary schools, 177-79, 186; introduction of, 174; petitioning move national clubs, 289-94; territory, 6nzo; ment,
188-91; in Poland, 176-79, 190, 196; question,” 36; zemstvo, introduction of, tourism, Z51, Z53-54, Z55, Z57; “workers in private schools, 186, 190; regional ap 34, 44-46 proach to, 183-85; rules and regulations, Northwestern Russian Veche: charter, 303- 186, 190,19Ճ-97; transformation of, 171 4; creation, 58, 30z; decline, 305-6; ideol Naumov, Aleksandr, 47 ogy, 303; local support, 3Z4; meeting with Neidgart, Dmitrii, 93, 94 borderland Octobrists, 310; partners, 304; Neverovich, Nikolai, 43 periodical, 30Z-3, 305; political program, 304-5, 310; religion and, 304 Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia, 17 Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 19, 74, 149, October 17 Manifesto, iić, Z90, Z93, 295, Z44, Z78, Z96 Nikandr, Archbishop of Vil’na and Lithua 299Ո33, 301, 303, 304, 306, 310Ո55, 314, nia, Z98 Nikanor, Archbishop of Grodna and Brest, Octobrists. See Union of October 17 ir8, 138, 139 Nikonov, Sergei, 167 Officia! Famfly (Sluzhebnaia Sem’ia) dub, 291 Nisselovich, Lazar, 367-69 “official nationalism” doctrine, 18, 18Ո5, zo, non-Russians: discrimination of, 7, iz; gov ernment policy towards, 173, 175, zoi; okraina: concept of, 96, 97 368, 371 (Octobrists) 30, 31, 329 loyalty to empire, z, 13; political integra Okrainy Rossii (weekly magazine), 316, tion of, 3; rights of, 183; status of, 3, 4 316Ո72, 345 393
Index Pochaevskie izvestiia (newspaper), zy, z8, Old Believers, 147,149, Z99, 353 Olšauskas, Konstantinas, 51, 5z z8n39 Orlov, Vasilii, 378 Pogodin, Mikhail P., 338 Orlovskii, Evstafii, Z64-65, z65ni3, z65ni5, Poland, Kingdom of: anti-Semitic campaigns, z66, zyS Orthodox believers: conversion to Catholi il society, 8i-8z, 9z; creation of, 70; cul 8Z-83; Chełm question, 99, 101-z; civ cism, 114-15, 118, izo-zi, IZ3-Z5; statis tural associations, 79; Decree of 1904 and, 184-85,187; dioceses, 160; Duma election tics of, 117, r 19 Orthodox Church. See Russian Orthodox campaigns, 85, 86, 89-91; education poli Church (ROC) cy, 41-4Z, 71-7Z, 107Ո93, 178-79, 188-89; Orthodoxy, Jewish, 363-67, 369, 37z, elementary schools, 177; history of, z68- Ostroumov, Alexei, z8i 69; imperial nationality policies, 8; im “Oświata” (Polish educational society), Z4 perial rule, 69, 70-76, 78-79, 80-83, 99. Pakhal’chak, Vasilii K., Z15, Z16-17 Pale of Settlement, 360,367, 378, 380 tional situation and, 74, 79-80; investiga 106-8, 109; industrialization, 74; interna tive journalism, 80-81; language of educa tion, 89Ո51, 176-79, 184, 190-91,191Ո7Ճ, Pan-Slavism, 158 parish schools: education programs of, zio; 193-94, 196, 197; martial law period, 77, elementary literacy, zoć; financing, zo6- 78-79; municipal self-government, 8z, 97; 7; handicraft courses, zu; negative image Nicholas Is policy, 17; origin of, ićz; phi of, ZZZ-Z3; Orthodox Church and, Z05, lanthropy, 9z; policies to strengthen Rus Ζ05Π7, Z09-10, ZZZ-Z3; in Right-bank sian influence, iz, 98-99; Polish national Ukraine, Z04-5;
statistics of, Z07 ist movement, 4, 75-76, 78; Polish schools, Pasmanik, Daniel, 375 188-89; political culture, 75, 77-78, 80, Pavlovich, Iosif, 3 zo 83, 109; population, 17-18; private schools Pavlovskii, Mikhail, z8i network, 81; Revolution of 1905 and, 68, 76-80, 187; Russian army in, 70; “Russian Peasant Provision, Z07 Peasant Society, 30Z-3, 31z cause” in, 67, 75, 90-91, 100,109; Russian People’s Will (Narodnaia Volta), 359 community, 68, 73, 75, 83, 198; “Russians Pererva, Volodymyr, ZZ3 first” agenda, 100-101; Russification poli Pestei, Pavel: “Russkaia Pravda,” 346 cy, 5, 71-7Z, 73; social unrest, 108; socialist Petrażycki, Leon, 41 Petronis, Vytautas, n, iz threat, 77-78; state administration reform, photographic prints: introduction of col ulation, 14z; uprising of 1830-31, 70; upris ing of 1863-64, 17,68, 70, 108, 115, 144; ur 71, 7Z-73; territorial claims, 5; Uniate pop ored, Z41-4Z Pigulevskii, Aleksandr, Z67, z8z banization, 74; voluntary fire brigades, 99, Pimonov, Aristarkh, 306 101; vs. Western Provinces, 174Ո9; World Plath, Ulrike, Z41, Z57 War I and, 109 Poles: anti-government activities, 36; anti- Platonov, Sergei, z6i-6z, z66 Pobedonostsev, Konstantin, 73, 15z, 155, Russian views, 46; discrimination against, 36, 40-41; election to zemstvo, 46; as ene 17z, Z09, 364 mies of Empire, image of, 43, 44, 66; gov- Pochaevskaia Lavra, 135 394
Index emment policy toward, 39-40, 41, 47; na tional identity, 151 ; regulations on land purchase, 44; ties between aristocracy and intelligentsia, 46 “Polish Motherland School” (Polska Maci erz Szkolna), 81 Polish National Democrats (Endecja), 78, 80, 83 Polish question, 39-47, 174, 174Ո8, Z09,130 Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: parti tions of, 70, 141-42, 161; Russia’s acquisi tion of 17; Uniate population, 14z Polivanov, Alexei, 47 Polotsk, Union of 14z, 143 Popov, Vasilii, 48, 65, 2Ճ3 popular nationalisms, 287-88 Poteschnaia armiia (The Happy Army), 281 Pratt, Mary Louise, 235 Pravosudovich, Emelian, 271 Pribaltiiskaia Smuta (Baltic “Times of Troubles”), 344 primary education: administrative process, 214-22; before and after Ï905, 213; edu cation programs, 260; financing, 206-7, 208, 209, 210-11, 212-13, 230-31; histo ry of 205-6; “homeland studies” pro grams, 241-42; nation-building and, 203; Orthodox Church and, 20Ć-8, 209-10, 230; provisions on, 208; public interest in, 212; reform of, 206-7; Revolution of 1905 and, 213; in Right-bank Ukraine, 203-4; Special Commission on, 207; supervision of, 208-9, 2.12-; zemstvo and, 208 Prokudin-Gorskii, Sergei, 241-42 “Prosvita” (Ukrainian nationalist society), 24, 163 Provincial and District Committees for Zemstvo Administration, 204 Provincial Committee of Guardianship of People’s Temperance, 209, 211 Provisional Rules on non-Orthodox reli gious education, 60-61, 61Ո94, 62 395 Pshenichnikov, Pavel, 347, 353 Purishkevich, Vladimir, 295,377 Pushkin, Aleksandr, 273 Račkauskas, Merkelis, 238, 258 Rada (newspaper), 22, 22m
9,31 railways, 258 Ratner, Mark, 363 “recalcitrants,” 114, 118, Ii8ni6, 123, 146, 154, 168 religious education: debates on language of, 62-64; Provisional Rules on non-Ortho dox, Ć0-61, 62 Revel’: Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, 346; Russian presence in, 334 Reviakin, Petr, 129 Revisionist Zionism, 369 Revolution of 1905: consequences of 360; education policy and, 9-10, 213; ideolog ical impact, 287, 354; national policies and, 3, 7; political impact, 361 Riegg, Stephen Badalyan, 65 Riesser, Gabriel, 373 Riga: descriptions, 253; importance of, 352; as travel destination, 252, 253 Riga Educational District, 179, 181, 192, 194, 196 Right-bank Ukraine: literacy rate, 209, 21314; multi-confessional population, 205; nationalism, 3; Orthodox parish schools, 204-5; primary education, 203-5, 2-09, 222; zemstvo, 203 right-wing organizations: antisemitism, 361-62, 376; decline, 316, 316Ո72, 325; Duma elections and, 313-16, 320-21, 323-24; ideology, 295, 318, 325; imperi al authorities and, 11-12, 296, 323, 324; Jews and, 359, 361-62, 367-68, 376-77, 378, 379-81; moderate, 301-23; as mod ernizing force, 324; nationalists and, 321; periodicals, 302-3, 305, 312, 315, 316-17, 322; political activities, 295Ո20; politi-
Index cal animosity between, 314; popular sup port for, 194, 313, 314, 318, 314; practi cal work, 323; sections, 294-95; spread of, 293-94, 325; studies of, 289 Rizhskii vestnik (newspaper), 346 Rogovich, Alexei, 37 Roman Catholic Church. See Catholic Church Romanov, Evdokim, 274 Romanov dynasty: tricentennial celebration, 278, 279, 280 Ropp, Edward von der, 55, 59, 120, 124-25, 127, 130, 131, 135 Rouba, Napoleon: A Guide to Lithuania and Belorussia, 254-55 Rusov, Oleksandr, 31 Russian Assembly (Russkoe Sobrantej, riography, 33; imagined “hierarchy of ene mies” of, 37, 379-80; modern nationalisms and, 2-3,4, 66; political regime, 35, 48, 358-59; protection of security of, 108; selfgoverning institutions, 44; “Third-of-June” system, 313; tourist image of, 246; visions of, 1-2; westward colonization, 349 Russian Grain (nationalist organization), 323 Russian language education: nationalist sup port of, 198, 202; promotion of, 197-98 Russian nation: project of creation of, 19-20 Russian National Union of the Archangel Michael, 198, 295, 301, 322 Russian nationalism: government support, 25, 31; ideology, 329-30; influence, 24; lo cal authorities and, 27-28; non-aggressive nature of, 347; as official ideology, 2, 1819, 20; opposition to, 2ć֊3oa, 28; organi zations, 19; periodicals, 26; as public sen timent, 20-21, 30; studies of, 18, 288-89; Ukrainian rivals of, 23-24, 25-26 Russian Nationalist Party (Union), 358, 376-78 Russian Orthodox Church (ROC): author ity of, 129; Catholic communities and, 9, 84Ո39, 102, 290-91 Russian Borderland Society (Russkoe okram me
obshchestvo), 95 Russian Borderland Union: Belorussian question and, 312, 313; creation, 306,311; decline, 312, 317; elections to Duma and, 313-16; membership, 311-12, 317; open ing ceremony, 312; organizational struc ture, 3ii;periodicals, 312, 316-17; pop ular support, 313, 314; relations with right-wing organizations, 312, 313; St. Petersburg section, 316; statute, 311 “Russian cause” (Russkoedelo), 67-68, 69, 11Ć, 119-20, 122, 132-35, 138—39, 15657; conversion to, 113-14, 114Ո7; Decree of Tolerance and, 114-Z5, 117-18, 13137, 155; depolonization of, 144; dioceses of, i ić-17; government support, 118-19, 131-32, 133; loss of members, 114-15, 123, 125; organizations of, 156-57; political ac tivism, 298, 299, 299Ո33, 321-22; prima ry education and, 20Ć-8, 209-10, 222, 230; privileges, 138; social prestige, 115; statistics of parishioners, 145П10; tensions within, 132; Uniate Church and, 142-44 Russian Social Organization, 281 Russification policy: alternative to, 38; clas sification of, І7зп6; outcome, 37, 54; resis tance to, 37-38; revision, 171; inWestern Provinces, 173-74 73.90-9i.97.98 Russian Charity Society (Russkoe blagotvoriteľnoe obshchestvo), 102 Russian diaspora in Poland: conspiracy the ories, 93; cultural and political life, 84, 94-95; electoral privileges, 85; House of Russian people project, 92; imperial au thorities and, 85-86, 91, 97-98; occupa tional opportunities, 84; Polish threat to, 92; size of, 83; social and economic mar ginalization, 92-93 Russian Empire: anti-Jewish legislation, 357; borderlands, 342; electoral law, 313; histo 396
Index Russkii izbirateľ Ас etion campaign, 322 Russkoe obshchestvo (“Russian Society”), 909i.95.9é Ruthenia (Ruś), 141, 144 Ruthenians: conversion to Catholicism, 151-52; national identity, 141-42, 147, 164-65; Orthodox influence, 156-57; Po loni zation of, 155, 167-68 Rzhishchev Town, 218-19 Saloman, A.K., 192 Samarin, Iurii, 19, 335-36, 338 Samiilenko, Volodymyr, 29 Samogitian (Tel’shi) diocese, 116 Sangushko, Roman, 28 Saulé (the Sun) (Lithuanian Catholic educa tion society), 51-52 Savenko, Anatoly, 24 Sazonov, Sergei D., 355 Schenk, Frithjof Benjamin, 248 Schirren, Carl, 337 Schneersohn, Sholom (Rabbi Duber), 364, 3Ć9 school children’s societies, 281-82 school excursions: to distant locations, 275, 276-77, 282; to local locations, 274-75, 277-78, 282-83; Ministry regulations on, 274, 275; promotion of, 244, 273, 274 schools: financing, 208, 210-11, 230-31; in spection, 208-9; ministerial, 205, 210, 211; with Polish curriculum, 155Ո45; pri vate, і86п59, 201; state regulations, 2089, 212; statistics, 211-12; territorial distri bution of, 212; transformation of district schools into city-style, 213Ո26, 214. See also clandestine Polish schools; parish schools; primary education Schweitzer, Robert, 331 Selo (newspaper), 29 Sergiievskii, Nikolai, 271 Seton-Watson, Hugh, 18, 18Ո5, 31 Shakhovskoi, Sergei V., 353 Shandra, Valentyna, 24Ո25 Shargorod, 217 Shchegolev, Sergei, 24Ո25 Sheptytskyi, Andrii, Metropolitan of the Galician Uniate Church, 165 Shevchenko, Taras, 31 Shevchenko Society, 163 Shmakov, Alexei, 377 Shmid, Gustav, 304, 308, 312, 313 Shulgin, Vasilii, 377, 378
Shuliavka Village, zzo Shuvalov, Pavel, 36,74, 75 Shvarts, Aleksandr: career, 196; education policy, 179, 181, 187-88, 189, 197; person ality, 200; response to petitioning move ment, 189-90; Stolypin’s correspondence with, 199-200; support of Russian lan guage, 197-98 Sidorenko, Makarii, 279, 280 Sidorov, Vasilii, 252-54 Skalon, Georgii: Alekseev and, 97; authority of, 68; background, 104; Chelm question and, 101-2; closure of private schools, 8i; collaboration with Polish society, 78, 80, 81, 91,102-3; complaints about, 67-68,93; death, 98; education policy, 42, 88-89; governance style, 103, 104-6; “House of the Russian People” project and, 87-88; idea of estate-based monarchy, 105; nationalists’ attacks on, 98, 102,103; nationality poli cy, 8; pacification of revolutionary Poland, 78-79; project of municipal self-institu tions, 82; Russification measures, 12, 101; State Duma election and, 90-91 Skirmuntt, Konstanty, 44 Skvortsov, Ivan, 2Ճ1 Slavianskoe Blagotvoriteľnoe Obshchestvo, 340 Slavophilism, 158, 290-91 Sliozberg, Genrikh, 368-71 Slonim Catholic parish, 123 Sluchevskii, Konstantin, 251-52 397
Index Society for defending Uniates, 154, 1541141, 155- Thaden, Edward C., 173Ո6 Third State Duma: debates on native lan guage education, 49-50; delegates from borderland territories, 95-96; elections, 316; Independent Nationalists faction, 376; Jewish members of, 367 Tkhorzhevskii, Vladimir, 187 Tolmachiov, Ivan, 363 Tolstoi, Alexei, 273 Tolstoi, Dmitrii, 208 Tolstoi, Ivan, 41, 42, 57, 61, 63Ո99, 195-96 Tolz, Vera, 246 tourism: destinations, 244, 245-46, 252; de velopment of, 237-38, 249; foreign desti nations, 246-47; political aspect of, 256; promotion of, 257; studies of, 235, 256; travelogues, 246. See also educational tours travel guides, 249-50, 252, 255 Trent, Council of, 122 Trepov, Fedor, 24, 25 Triple Alliance, 36-37, 74, 252 Tritshel’, V. К., 219 Troitskie listki (newspaper), 27 Tsurumi, Taro, 375 Turtsevich, Arsemi, 268-69, 268Ո24, 156-57 Society ofJews Praying for the Wellbeing of the Tsar and the Government, 363 “Society of the Double-Headed Eagle,” 13 Sokól (Polish youth sports organization), 281 Sollogub, Vasilii U., 341 Solonevich, Lukian, 320 Solov’ev, Vladimir, 347, 373 Southwest region, én 20 Spasovich, Vladimir, 187, 188, 189 St. Petersburg Russian Borderland Soci ety, 31è Staliünas, Darius, 6-у, 277 Stankevich, Andrei, 291Ո7 State Council: Polish members of, 44 Stolypin, Petr: background, 318; circular, 24, 24Ո23; correspondence with MellerZakomel’skii, 349-50; correspondence with Volhynian governor, 27, 28; electoral reform, 85; interference into local affairs, 93; modernization projects, 230; nation alist views, 94; Octobrists and, 311; pol
icy making style, 101 ; publications, 199; rabbis’ appeal to, 366; religious policy, 55, 131 ; reputation, 93; Shvarts and, 199-200; support for Russian nationalists, 25, 90, 318, 319 Sunderland, Willard, 258 Suny, Ronald G., 20 Sviatopolk-Mirskii, Petr, 2, 36, 38,39,51,172 Szembek, Jerzy, Archbishop ofMogilev, 127 269ՈՈ27-28, 270, 274 Ukraine: national identity, 17-18, 18Ո3; pe riodicals ІП, 22-23; public Sphere, 21, 21Ш3; Revolution of 1905 in, 7 Ukrainian language, 23, 24, 25, 26 Ukrainian nationalism: development of, 18, 30-31; opposition to, 23, 25-26; societies, 24, 24Ո23; study of, 3 Ukrainian-language publications: censor ship of, 20, 21, 28-29; regulation of, 22, Tańska, Maria, iéi-62, 163 Taube, Mikhail, 262 Tauride Palace, 95, 96 teachers: administrative control of, 263 ; par ticipation in state holidays, 278-80; role in patriotic education, 262-64 Temporary Provisions of Societies and Unions, 116 22Ш5, 31 Ul’ianov, Grigorii, 194 Uniate Church: “Cracovian marriages,” 145, 145Ш1; Decree on Tolerance and, 14647, 166-67; dissolution of, 119, 167-68; 398
index ecclesiastic property of, 156, 166; language of service, 143; Orthodox Church and, 114Ո5, 119, 141-43; revival of 148-49, 164-67; scholarship on, 147-48; Ukrai nian national interests and, 167; in West ern Provinces, 142, 145, 167. See also for mer Uniates Union of October 17 (Octobrists): Border land Commission, 307-8,308Ո49,309; elections to the First State Duma, 3067, 309; establishment of 301, 306; ideolo gy- 307, 3°8, 357-58; Jewish question and, 362-63, 368, 370; membership, 306, 36263; partners, 304; political agenda, 30910; Vilna section, 303 Union of Russian People (Reformed), 301 Union ofRussian People (Soiuz Russkogo Naroda): antisemitism, 362,371; Duma elections and, 300, 322; establishment of, 198, 294, 295; imperial authorities and, 298, 300; internal conflicts, 317-18; mem bership, 19, 297, 299; Old Believers and, 299; Orthodox Church and, 297, 298, 299; periodicals, 315, 318; popular sup port, 293; sections, 301, 301Ո41; splits within, 301; state support, 315, 371; ter ritorial sections, 19, 135Ո85, 296-97, 297Ո26,301 universally accessible education, 203, 205, 212, 230,231 Urry, John, 235 Ushinskii, Konstantin, 240 Ustrialov, Nikolai, 260, 2Ć2, 266, 269, 282 Valuev Circular, 21 Verevkin, Petr (Piotr Veriovkin): career, 65; education policy, 51, 259; Gnatovskii and, 297, 298-99, 315; as honorary citizen of Kovna, 53; nationality policy, 51-52; po litical views, 53; report on right-wing orga nizations, 301П41; support of Lithuanians, 50-51, 56 Vilenska Vestnik (VilnaGazette) (newspa per), 305,314 Vienna, Congress of, 70 Vilna (city):
descriptions of, 253-54; im perial officials in, 251; right-wing vot ers, 320-21; Russian social clubs, 291-92; State Boys’ Gymnasiums, 281Ո64; tour ism, 250-5 r, 253-54, 277-78; tsarist mon uments in, 1—2, 263, 277 Vilna diocese, 55, n6 Vilna Educational District: congresses of teachers, 263-64, 265Ո15, 266, 272, 274; instructions on history teaching, 263, 283; museum ofvisual teaching material, 272, 272Ո3 5; promotion of historical pub lications, 278; school tours, 244-46, 247, 248, 274-75, 277-78, 282-83; state holi days and commemorations, 278-80; visu al propaganda, 271; youth sports organi zation and, 281-82 Vilna Pedagogical Museum, 274 Vil’naprovince: Alexander II’s visit to, 113; Catholicand Orthodox parishes, 117η 12; conversion to Catholicism, 121, 123-25, 138, 150; institution of governor-gener al, 34-35, 45; interconfessional relations, 115-16, 126; introduction dizemstvo, 44; Orthodox converts, 113-15, 114Ո7 Vil’na Public Library, 250-51,277 Vil’na Russian Agricultural Society, 323 Vil’na Russian National Union, 319 Vil’na Russian Societal Assembly, 291-92 Visendorfs, Henrijs, 61Ո91 Vitebsk province, nő Vitte, Sergei, 42, 61 Vladimir Alexandrovich, GrandDuke, 251-52 Vol’f, Boris, 62-63,63Ո99, 268, 269, 270, 300 Volkonskii, Petr, 308 Volyn’ Province, 27, 225 Vorontsov-Dashkov, Illarion, 65 Vrutsevich, Aleksandr, 275, 275Ո46, 312, 319, 321, 322 399
Index Vulpius, Ricarda, 19 Vysotskii, Ivan: memorandum on situation Wave ofthe Sea (Morskaia volna) (newspa per), 315,318 Weeks, Theodore R„ 3, 20, 59Ո87, 329, 339 Werth, Paul W„ 146, 150 Węsławski, Michał, 269 “West Russian history” (digest), 268 Witte, Sergei, 172, 196 Wol’f, Boris von. See Voľf, Boris Word ofMinsk (newspaper), 312 of Russians in Baltic Provinces, 346-47, 349-50, 351; political views, 347, 348, 350, 353, 354 Warsaw: “Committee of National Mourn ing,” 99; educational and cultural institu tions, 74, 86, 88-89, 92.; ethnic conflicts, 94; Frédéric Chopin monument, юг; “House of the Russian People” project, 86, 87-88, 9г; Nicholas II’s visit to, 74; Polish civil society, 81-82; political campaigns, 97; Russian community, 75, 103, 104, 106, 108-9; Russian societies, 84Ո39, 87, юг, 290; Ujazdowski park, 87,102 Warsaw educational district: native lan guage education, Г87, 190-91, 194-95, 194Ո86, 196; observers, 178, 179, 179Ո27; private schools, 188 Warsaw Positivists (Ugodowcy), 76, 77 Warsaw-Vienna Railway Company, 98, 101 Žaltauskaitė, Vilma, 8, 9, іг, 13 Zamyslovskii, Gregorii, 300, 3iğ, 322 zemstvo, 34, 44-46, 51, 203-4, 208, 219, 347, 355 zemstvo schools, 204-5, г°6, 210, 211, 216, 222 Zenger, Grigorii, 178 Zhukovskii, Vasilii, 244, 273 Zilberberg, Peretz, 372 Zinov’ev, Mikhail A., 352 Zionist movement, 373-74 Zubritskii, Boleslav, 280 400
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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Russland |
| id | DE-604.BV046970486 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-24T08:31:02Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789633863657 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032378678 |
| oclc_num | 1232075020 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-12 |
| physical | 400 Seiten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20210830 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSearch | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Central European University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Historical studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia |
| series2 | Historical studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia |
| spellingShingle | The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 Historical studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia HISTORY / Europe / Eastern HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union Multikulturelle Gesellschaft (DE-588)4214151-5 gnd Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4214151-5 (DE-588)4041300-7 (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 |
| title_auth | The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 |
| title_exact_search | The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 |
| title_full | The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 edited by Darius Staliūnas and Yoko Aoshima |
| title_fullStr | The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 edited by Darius Staliūnas and Yoko Aoshima |
| title_full_unstemmed | The tsar, the empire, and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 edited by Darius Staliūnas and Yoko Aoshima |
| title_short | The tsar, the empire, and the nation |
| title_sort | the tsar the empire and the nation dilemmas of nationalization in russia s western borderlands 1905 1915 |
| title_sub | dilemmas of nationalization in Russia's Western borderlands, 1905-1915 |
| topic | HISTORY / Europe / Eastern HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union Multikulturelle Gesellschaft (DE-588)4214151-5 gnd Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | HISTORY / Europe / Eastern HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union Multikulturelle Gesellschaft Nationalismus Russland Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032378678&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032378678&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV040893147 |
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