Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl
"This book investigates the medieval legacy of ancient science and philosophy in the Eastern Roman ('Byzantine') Empire and the Islamic World, and how Abrahamic religions shaped and were shaped by scholars' reception and adaptation of ancient educational traditions. It carries ou...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oakland, California
University of California Press
[2020]
|
Schriftenreihe: | Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship
3 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a22000008cb4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV046779476 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20210614 | ||
007 | t| | ||
008 | 200624s2020 xx |||| b||| 00||| eng d | ||
020 | |a 9780520343498 |c hbk. |9 978-0-520-34349-8 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1195054982 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV046779476 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-19 |a DE-824 | ||
084 | |a ALT |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
100 | 1 | |a Roberts, Alexandre M. |d 1986- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1214397697 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch |b the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl |c Alexandre M. Roberts |
264 | 1 | |a Oakland, California |b University of California Press |c [2020] | |
300 | |a xiii, 357 Seiten |b Karten | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 1 | |a Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship |v 3 | |
505 | 8 | |a A scholar and his city -- A translation program -- A Byzantine ecclesiastical curriculum -- Purpose in the prefaces -- Education in the margins -- Logic -- Physics -- Cosmology -- Astronomy -- A shared scholarly culture | |
520 | 3 | |a "This book investigates the medieval legacy of ancient science and philosophy in the Eastern Roman ('Byzantine') Empire and the Islamic World, and how Abrahamic religions shaped and were shaped by scholars' reception and adaptation of ancient educational traditions. It carries out this investigation through the lens of an eleventh-century Christian theologian and prodigious translator from Greek into Arabic, ʻAbdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl al-Anṭākī. Living in Antioch-on-the-Orontes in Northern Syria, under Byzantine rule from 969 until 1084, Ibn-al-Faḍl was poised between the Byzantine Empire that controlled his city and the Arabophone cultural universe of Syria-Palestine, Fatimid Egypt, Mirdasid Aleppo, and Abbasid-Buyid Iraq. A close look at Ibn-al-Faḍl's literary output, and especially his ambitious Greek-Arabic, Christian translation program, as preserved in medieval and early-modern manuscripts, demonstrates his engagement with ancient Greek and contemporary Byzantine and Arabic philosophy, science, and literary culture. This opens a window onto a shared scholarly culture of robust intellectual curiosity in the service of tradition that had a lasting role in Eurasian intellectual history"-- | |
600 | 1 | 7 | |a Anṭākī, ʻAbdallāh Ibn-al-Faḍl al- |d ca. 11. Jh. |0 (DE-588)1147233519 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1000-1100 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Wissenschaft |0 (DE-588)4066562-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kultur |0 (DE-588)4125698-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Philosophie |0 (DE-588)4045791-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
651 | 7 | |a Byzantinisches Reich |0 (DE-588)4009256-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
653 | 1 | |a Anṭākī, ʻAbd Allāh ibn al-Faḍl / -approximately 1052 / Influence | |
653 | 0 | |a Christianity and other religions | |
653 | 0 | |a Christian philosophy / Translating into Arabic / History / 11th century | |
653 | 0 | |a Philosophy, Ancient / Translating into Arabic / History / 11th century | |
653 | 0 | |a Christianity and other religions | |
653 | 0 | |a Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.) | |
653 | 4 | |a 1000-1099 | |
653 | 6 | |a History | |
688 | 7 | |a Byzantinische Geschichte |0 (DE-2581)TH000005765 |2 gbd | |
688 | 7 | |a Byzantinische Literatur |0 (DE-2581)TH000005767 |2 gbd | |
688 | 7 | |a Nachleben in der islamischen Welt |0 (DE-2581)TH000012910 |2 gbd | |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Anṭākī, ʻAbdallāh Ibn-al-Faḍl al- |d ca. 11. Jh. |0 (DE-588)1147233519 |D p |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
689 | 1 | 0 | |a Byzantinisches Reich |0 (DE-588)4009256-2 |D g |
689 | 1 | 1 | |a Philosophie |0 (DE-588)4045791-6 |D s |
689 | 1 | 2 | |a Wissenschaft |0 (DE-588)4066562-8 |D s |
689 | 1 | 3 | |a Kultur |0 (DE-588)4125698-0 |D s |
689 | 1 | 4 | |a Geschichte 1000-1100 |A z |
689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, ebk |z 978-0-520-97482-1 |w (DE-604)BV046814074 |
830 | 0 | |a Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship |v 3 |w (DE-604)BV043527181 |9 3 | |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032188690&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
940 | 1 | |n gbd | |
940 | 1 | |q gbd_4_2007 | |
940 | 1 | |q BSB_NED_20200728 | |
942 | 1 | 1 | |c 001.09 |e 22/bsb |f 09021 |g 398 |
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032188690 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-19_call_number | 0900/NH 9250 R643 0001/8 20-4340 |
---|---|
DE-19_location | 0 90 |
DE-BY-UBM_katkey | 5905789 |
DE-BY-UBM_media_number | 41611895040019 41636581050015 |
_version_ | 1823057094839894016 |
adam_text | CONTENTS Acknowledgments Introduction PART I. TRANSLATION і. A Scholar and His City §1 ‘Abdallah ibn al-Façll ofAntioch xi i 5 7 7 §2 Byzantine Antioch 18 շ. A Translation Program 33 §i Scripture and Liturgy 35 §2 Late Antique Biblical Exegesis ¡8 §3 Pro-Chalcedonian Dogma at the Dawn of Islam 4g §4 Collected Wisdom 56 §5 In Praise of Saints 68 §6 Conclusion 82 3. A Byzantine Ecclesiastical Curriculum 83 §1 Greek Manuscripts 83 §2 Chrysostom and the Cappadocian Fathers 87 §3 Orthodoxy, Education, and Orations for Saints 101 §4 Contemporary Georgian Translators 108 §5 Georgian Book Culture 113 §6 Conclusion ид
PART II. PHILOSOPHY ą. m Purpose in the Prefaces 123 §1 The Psalter 124 §2 The Garden 132 $3 Demetrios 136 §4 Isaac the Syrian 140 §5 Chrysostom and Paul 143 §6 Kaisarios and a Litany ofPhilosophical Questions 145 §7 Conclusion 150 5. Education in the Margins 151 §1 The Garden 152 §2 Sophronios 163 §3 John of Thessaloniki 165 §4 Chrysostom on Hebrews: Substantial Images 172 §5 Conclusion 179 6. Logic 181 §1 Moses Contemplating: Beings, Substances, and Accident 188 §2 Dog Logic and the Arabic Aristotle 190 §3 Logic in the Garden 194 §4 Conclusion 199 7. Physics 201 §1 Types of Causes 202 §2 Qualities as Bodies or Nothing at All 204 §3 Relative Corporeality ofAngels 210 §4 Matter and Atoms, Plenum and Void 214 §5 Conclusion 231 8. Cosmology 232 §1 The Sky’s Elements 233 §2 Infinity and the Eternity of the World 241 9. Astronomy 252 §1 Translating Astronomical Terminology 263 §2 The Stars, Byzantine Marginalia, and an Arabophone Byzantine Astronomer 272 §3 Astrology 283 §4 Conclusion 287
ю. A Shared Scholarly Culture շ 88 §1 Method and Madness 290 §2 Twin Paideias m §3 West ofSamarqand 296 Bibliography General Index Arabic Index Greek Index Index ofManuscripts 299 Յ25 345 Յ51 355
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Roberts, Alexandre M. 1986- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1214397697 |
author_facet | Roberts, Alexandre M. 1986- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Roberts, Alexandre M. 1986- |
author_variant | a m r am amr |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV046779476 |
contents | A scholar and his city -- A translation program -- A Byzantine ecclesiastical curriculum -- Purpose in the prefaces -- Education in the margins -- Logic -- Physics -- Cosmology -- Astronomy -- A shared scholarly culture |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1195054982 (DE-599)BVBBV046779476 |
era | Geschichte 1000-1100 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1000-1100 |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>04514nam a22006858cb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV046779476</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210614 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">200624s2020 xx |||| b||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780520343498</subfield><subfield code="c">hbk.</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-520-34349-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1195054982</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV046779476</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-824</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ALT</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Roberts, Alexandre M.</subfield><subfield code="d">1986-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1214397697</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch</subfield><subfield code="b">the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl</subfield><subfield code="c">Alexandre M. Roberts</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Oakland, California</subfield><subfield code="b">University of California Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2020]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xiii, 357 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Karten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship</subfield><subfield code="v">3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">A scholar and his city -- A translation program -- A Byzantine ecclesiastical curriculum -- Purpose in the prefaces -- Education in the margins -- Logic -- Physics -- Cosmology -- Astronomy -- A shared scholarly culture</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"This book investigates the medieval legacy of ancient science and philosophy in the Eastern Roman ('Byzantine') Empire and the Islamic World, and how Abrahamic religions shaped and were shaped by scholars' reception and adaptation of ancient educational traditions. It carries out this investigation through the lens of an eleventh-century Christian theologian and prodigious translator from Greek into Arabic, ʻAbdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl al-Anṭākī. Living in Antioch-on-the-Orontes in Northern Syria, under Byzantine rule from 969 until 1084, Ibn-al-Faḍl was poised between the Byzantine Empire that controlled his city and the Arabophone cultural universe of Syria-Palestine, Fatimid Egypt, Mirdasid Aleppo, and Abbasid-Buyid Iraq. A close look at Ibn-al-Faḍl's literary output, and especially his ambitious Greek-Arabic, Christian translation program, as preserved in medieval and early-modern manuscripts, demonstrates his engagement with ancient Greek and contemporary Byzantine and Arabic philosophy, science, and literary culture. This opens a window onto a shared scholarly culture of robust intellectual curiosity in the service of tradition that had a lasting role in Eurasian intellectual history"--</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="600" ind1="1" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Anṭākī, ʻAbdallāh Ibn-al-Faḍl al-</subfield><subfield code="d">ca. 11. Jh.</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1147233519</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1000-1100</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Wissenschaft</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4066562-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Kultur</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4125698-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Philosophie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4045791-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Byzantinisches Reich</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4009256-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Anṭākī, ʻAbd Allāh ibn al-Faḍl / -approximately 1052 / Influence</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Christianity and other religions</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Christian philosophy / Translating into Arabic / History / 11th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Philosophy, Ancient / Translating into Arabic / History / 11th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Christianity and other religions</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">1000-1099</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">History</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="688" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Byzantinische Geschichte</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-2581)TH000005765</subfield><subfield code="2">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="688" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Byzantinische Literatur</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-2581)TH000005767</subfield><subfield code="2">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="688" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Nachleben in der islamischen Welt</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-2581)TH000012910</subfield><subfield code="2">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Anṭākī, ʻAbdallāh Ibn-al-Faḍl al-</subfield><subfield code="d">ca. 11. Jh.</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1147233519</subfield><subfield code="D">p</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Byzantinisches Reich</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4009256-2</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Philosophie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4045791-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Wissenschaft</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4066562-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Kultur</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4125698-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1000-1100</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, ebk</subfield><subfield code="z">978-0-520-97482-1</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV046814074</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship</subfield><subfield code="v">3</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV043527181</subfield><subfield code="9">3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032188690&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">gbd_4_2007</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSB_NED_20200728</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">001.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09021</subfield><subfield code="g">398</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032188690</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
geographic | Byzantinisches Reich (DE-588)4009256-2 gnd |
geographic_facet | Byzantinisches Reich |
id | DE-604.BV046779476 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-02-03T17:57:29Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780520343498 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032188690 |
oclc_num | 1195054982 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-824 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-824 |
physical | xiii, 357 Seiten Karten |
psigel | gbd_4_2007 BSB_NED_20200728 |
publishDate | 2020 |
publishDateSearch | 2020 |
publishDateSort | 2020 |
publisher | University of California Press |
record_format | marc |
series | Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship |
series2 | Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship |
spellingShingle | Roberts, Alexandre M. 1986- Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl Berkeley series in postclassical islamic scholarship A scholar and his city -- A translation program -- A Byzantine ecclesiastical curriculum -- Purpose in the prefaces -- Education in the margins -- Logic -- Physics -- Cosmology -- Astronomy -- A shared scholarly culture Anṭākī, ʻAbdallāh Ibn-al-Faḍl al- ca. 11. Jh. (DE-588)1147233519 gnd Wissenschaft (DE-588)4066562-8 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd Philosophie (DE-588)4045791-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1147233519 (DE-588)4066562-8 (DE-588)4125698-0 (DE-588)4045791-6 (DE-588)4009256-2 |
title | Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl |
title_auth | Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl |
title_exact_search | Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl |
title_full | Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl Alexandre M. Roberts |
title_fullStr | Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl Alexandre M. Roberts |
title_full_unstemmed | Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl Alexandre M. Roberts |
title_short | Reason and revelation in Byzantine Antioch |
title_sort | reason and revelation in byzantine antioch the christian translation program of abdallah ibn al fadl |
title_sub | the Christian translation program of Abdallāh ibn-al-Faḍl |
topic | Anṭākī, ʻAbdallāh Ibn-al-Faḍl al- ca. 11. Jh. (DE-588)1147233519 gnd Wissenschaft (DE-588)4066562-8 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd Philosophie (DE-588)4045791-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Anṭākī, ʻAbdallāh Ibn-al-Faḍl al- ca. 11. Jh. Wissenschaft Kultur Philosophie Byzantinisches Reich |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032188690&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV043527181 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT robertsalexandrem reasonandrevelationinbyzantineantiochthechristiantranslationprogramofabdallahibnalfadl |