The Jewish underground press in Warsaw Volume 1 May 1940-January 1941
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Jerusalem, Israel
Yad Vashem, The World Holocaust Remembrance Center
[2017]
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Jewish underground press in Warsaw |n Volume 1 |p May 1940-January 1941 |c Hebrew edition editor: Jospeh Kermish (1907-2005) ; English edition editor: Tikva Fatal-Knaani ; translated from the Hebrew by Sandy Bloom and Moshe Devere |
| 264 | 1 | |a Jerusalem, Israel |b Yad Vashem, The World Holocaust Remembrance Center |c [2017] | |
| 300 | |a 695 Seiten |b Illustrationen |c 24 cm | ||
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| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 666-672 | ||
| 653 | 0 | |a Jews / Persecutions / Poland / Warsaw / Periodicals | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Poland / Warsaw / Periodicals | |
| 653 | 0 | |a World War, 1939-1945 / Jewish resistance / Poland / Warsaw | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Jewish periodicals / Poland / Bibliography | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Jewish newspapers / Poland / Warsaw | |
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| 653 | 0 | |a Jewish newspapers | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Jewish periodicals | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Jews / Persecutions | |
| 653 | 2 | |a Poland | |
| 653 | 2 | |a Poland / Warsaw | |
| 653 | 4 | |a 1939-1945 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CONTENTS PREFACE 7 INTRODUCTION 13 A. The Jewish Underground Press in Occupied Warsaw 14 B. The Background for the Emergence of the Jewish Underground Press and the Conditions of its Appearance 16 C. The Newspapers According to Political and Communal Streams 23 D. Major Topics of Discussion in the Underground Press 61 E. The Role of the Press in Publicizing News of the Fate of the Jews 79 THE JEWISH UNDERGROUND PRESS IN WARSAW 85 1. Biuletyn, May 1940 87 2. Biuletyn, June 1940 99 3. Biuletyn, July 1940 113 4. Dror, Issue 3, July-August 1940 125 5. Payn un gvure, July-August 1940 144 6. Biuletyn, August 1940 151 7. Hamedina, August 1940 164 8. Biuletyn, September 1940 182 9. Płomienie, September 1940 198 10. Dror, Issue 4, October 1940 213 11. Yugnt-Shtime, Issue 1, October 1940 235 12. Lamadrich, October 1940 250 13. Płomienie, Issue 2, October 1940 252 14. Yugnt-Shtime, Issue 2, November 1940 274
15. Bafrayung, December 1940 311 16. Biuletyn, Issue 10, December 1940 348 17. Yugnt-Shtime, Issue 3, December 1940 360 18. Shviv, December 1940 377 19. lton Hatenua, December 1940-January 1941 417 20. Dror, Issue 5 (9), January-February 1941 535 21. Biuletyn, Issue 1 (11), January 1941 576 22. Yugnt-Ruf, January 1941 594 23. Biuletyn, Issue 2 (12), January 1941 607 24. Nasze Hasła, January 1941 621 25. Yugnt-Shtime, Issue 1-2 (4-5), January-February 1941 631 GLOSSARY 659 BIBLIOGRAPHY 666 INDEX 673
BIBLIOGRAPHY Archives Yad Vashem Archives (YVĄ) Itzhak Katzenelson Beit Lohamei Haghetaot, Ghetto Fighters House Archives (GFHA) Żydowski Instytut Historyczny, Archives of the Jewish Historical Institute in Warsaw (ŻIH) Bibliography Agatsztejn-Dormont, Dora, “Żydzi w Krakowie w okresie okupacji niemieckiej”, in Rocznik Krakowski, XXXI (1957), pp. 185-223. Arad, Yitzhak, Ghetto in Flames: The Struggle and Destruction of the Jews in Vilna (New York: Holocaust Library, 1982). Auerbach, Rachel, Warsaw Wills (Yiddish) (Tel Aviv: Israel Book, 1974). ________ , In the Streets of Warsaw, 1939-1943 (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Am Oved, 1953). Aurbach, B„ ‘“Hanoar Hatzioni’ in the Warsaw Ghetto and its Part in the Revolt,” Massuah, no. 2, September 1974, pp. 52-58. Avnon, Arie, ed., Gorodonia Press in the Warsaw Ghetto Underground (Hebrew) (Hulda: Gorodonia Publications-Maccabi Hatzair, 1966). Bałicka-Kozłowska, Helena, Mur miał dwie strony (Warsaw: MON, 1958). Barlas, Chaim, Operation Aliya from Lithuania,” Dappim: Studies of the Holocaust and the Jewish Resistance (Hebrew), second series, collection 1 (1989), pp. 246-255. Barski, Józef, “O niektórych zagadnieniach warszawskiego getta,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 49 (1964) Bartoszewski, Władysław, “Konspiracyjne czasopiśmiennictwo kulturne w latach 1939-1945,” Twórczość, 10 (1961), pp. 81-162. ________ , Warszawski pierścień śmierci, 1939-1944 (Warsaw: Zachodnia Agencja Prasowa, 1967). Bartoszewski, Władysław, Brzeziński, Bogdan and Moczulski, Leszek, Kronika wydarzeń w Warszawie, 1939-1949 (Warsaw: PWN, 1970). Basok, Moshe, ed., Hechalutz Book:
Anthology (Hebrew) (Jewish Agency: Jerusalem, 1940). Berenstein, Tatiana, “Ceny produktów żywnościowych w Warszawie i w getcie warszawskim w latach okupacji hitlerowskiej,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 70 (1969), pp. 3-21.
Bibliography · 667 ________ , “ΚΡΡ w walce z pogromami antyżydowskimi w latach 1935-1937,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 15-16 (1955), pp. 3-74. ________ , Obozy pracy przymusowej dia Żydów w dystrykcie lubelskim,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 24 (1957), pp. 3-20. Berenstein-Brustin, Tatiana, “Deportacje i zagłada skupisk żydowskich w dystrykcie warszawskim,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 3 (1952), pp. 83-125. ________ , “O hitlerowskich metodach exsploatacji gospodarczej getta warszawskiego,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 8 (1953), pp. 3-52. Berenstein, Tatiana, Eisenbach, Artur and Rutkowski, Adam, Eksterminacja Żydów na ziemiach polskich: Zbiór dokumentów (Warsaw: ZIH, 1957). Berenstein, Tatiana and Rutkowski, Adam, “Grabieżcza polityka gospodarcza hitlerowskiej administracji wojskowej w Polsce,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 42 (1962), pp. 61-87. Berman, Adolf Avraham, In the Place Which Fate Has Destinedfor Me (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakkibutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1978). ________, “The Fate of the Children in the Warsaw Ghetto,” in Gutman, Yisrael and Rothkirchen, Livia, eds., The Catastrophe ofEuropean Jewry: Antecedents, History, Reflections (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1976), pp. 400-421. Biographical Dictionary of Modern Yiddish Literature, voi. 6 (Yiddish) (New York: Congress for Jewish Culture, 1965). Blumental, Nachman, Documents from the Lublin Ghetto: Judenrat without Direction (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1967). ________ , Dokumenty i Materiały, I: Obozy (Łódź: CŻKH, 1946). ________ , “Itzhak Katzenelson—Last Writings,” Dappim: Studies of the Holocaust and the Jewish Resistance (Hebrew), second series, collection 1, (1951),
pp. 190-194. Blumental, Nachman and Kermish, Joseph, The Rebellion and Uprising in the Warsaw Ghetto: A Book of Documents (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1965). Bol’shaya sovetskaya entsiklopediya (BSE) (Moscow: 1941), second edition, voi. 9. Braunbuch über Reichstagsbrand und Hitler-Terror (Basel: Universum-Bücherei, 1933). Cygański, Mirosław, Z dziejów okupacji hitlerowskiej w Łodzi, 1939-1945 (Łódź: Wydawnictwo Łódzkie, 1964). Czerniaków, Adam, Warsaw Ghetto Diary, 6.9.1939 - 23.7.1942 (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1970). Daniszewski, Tadeusz, ed., ΚΡΡ: Uchwały i Rezolucje (Warsaw: Książka і Wiedza, 1954).
668 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Datner, Szymon, “‘Wiadomości’: Podziemny organ prasowy w getcie warszawskim z okresu po wielkim ‘wysiedleniu”’ Biuletyn ŻIH, 76 (1970), pp. 49-79. Dinur, Ben-Zion, ed., History of the Haganah (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Am Oved, 1972). Drozdowski, Marian, Alarm dla Warszawy: Obrona Cywilna Stolicy we wrześniu 1939 (Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, 1964). Durać, Anna, “In the Underground on Both Sides of the Wall” (Hebrew), Yalkut Moreshet, no. 15, (1972), pp. 7-24. Edelman, Marek, Getto walczy: Udział Bundu w obronie getta warszawskiego (Warsaw: C.K. Bundu, 1945). Eisenbach, Artur, Hitlers Policy of Annihilation of the Jews during the Years 1939-1945 (Yiddish) (Warsaw: Yiddish Buch, 1955). ________ , Dokumenty i Materiały do dziejów okupacji niemieckiej w Polsce: Getto Łódzkie (Warszawa-Lódz-Krakow, CZKH, 1946). “Encyclopedia of the Łódź Ghetto” (Hebrew), Yediot Beit Lohamei Haghetaot, nos. 14-15 (1956), pp. 63-72. Fuks, Marian, Prasa żydowska w Warszawie, 1823-1939 (Warsaw: PWN, 1979). Gelbard, Hana and Helfgot, Yerachmiel, From Within the Ghettos Walk: From Diaries of Pioneers in the Underground (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad, 1942). Geller, H., “O prasie szomrowej w Polsce,” Mosty, 124 (248), October 23,1948. Geshuri (Bruckner), Meir Shimon, History of the City of Sosnowitz and Its Environs: Historical Chapters of the Past (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Menora, 1969) Gruenbaum, Itzhak ed., Encyclopedia of the Jewish Diaspora: A Memorial Library of Countries and Communities (Hebrew) (Jerusalem-Tel Aviv: voi. 1,-1953; vol. 2,1959). Gumkowski,
Janusz and Leszczyński, Kazimierz, Okupacja hitlerowska w Polsce (Warsaw: Polonia, 1961). Gutman, Israel, Revolt and Besieged: Mordechaj Anielewicz and the Uprising of the Warsaw Ghetto (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2013). Heller, Otto, Der Untergang des Judentums (Vienna: Vlg. für Literatur und Politik, 1931). Helman, Yehuda, “Letters from Activists and Emissaries,” Dappim: Studies of the Holocaust and the Jewish Resistance (Hebrew), second series, collection 1 (1969), pp. 70-118; second series, collection 2 (1973), pp. 161-180. “Internal Correspondence,” Dappim: Studies of the Holocaust and the Jewish Resistance (Hebrew), collection 1 (1951), pp. 148-156. Jabłoński, W., “Wspomnienia o towarzyszu Jehudzie Feldwurmie (‘Julek’ Jehuda Feld),” Biuletyn ŻIH, 5 (1953), pp. 160-167.
Bibliography · 669 Jasni, Avraham Wolf, The History of the Jews in Łódź in the Years of Destruction (Yiddish) (Tel Aviv: Peretz Publications, 1960). Kaplan, Chaim A., “Pages from the Diary” (Hebrew), Yalkut Moreshet, 2 (1964), booklet 3, pp. 7-23. _________, Scroll of Agony: Hebrew Diary Written in the Warsaw Ghetto, 1 September 1939 - 4 August 1942 (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv and Jerusalem: Am Oved and Yad Vashem, 1966). Katzenelson, Itzhak, Last Writings, 1939-1944 (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1969). Kazdan, Chaim Shlomo, ed., Teacher Memorial Book: Perished Teachers of TSYSHO Schools in Poland (Yiddish) (New York: The Committee for Preserving the Memory of the Perished Teachers of TSYSHO Schools, 1954). Kermish, Joseph, “The Intellectual Elite in the Warsaw Ghetto on Certain Problems of Ghetto Life,” (Hebrew), Yad Vashem Bulletin, 10-11 (1956), p. 17. ________ , “The Land of Israel in the Life of the Ghetto,” Yad Vashem Studies, voi. 5 (1963). ________ , “On the Underground Press in the Warsaw Ghetto,” Yad Vashem Studies, voi. 1 (1957), pp. 85-123. ________ , The Warsaw Ghetto Revolt As Seen by the Enemy (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1966). Klukowski, Zigmunt, Dziennik z lat okupacji Zamojszczyzny, 1939-1944, vol. 2 (Lublin: Lubelska Spółdzielnia Wydawnicza, 1959). Kogon, Eugen, Der SS-Staat (Frankfhrt/Main: Europäische Verlagsantalt, 1946). Kol, Moshe, Teachers and Friends (Hebrew) (Tel-Aviv: M. Neuman, 1968). Kressel, Getzel, Cyclopedia of Modern Hebrew Literature (Hebrew) (Merhavia: Sifriat Hapoalim, 1965-1967). Kuiski, Julian, Zarząd
Miejski Warszawy, 1939-1944 (Warsaw, PWN: 1964). Kurland, Leib, “The Fate of the Jews in Norway under the Nazis,” (Yiddish), in From the Near Past (New York, 1955), voi. 1, pp. 88-90. Landau, Ludwik, Kronika lat wojny i okupacji (Warszawa: PWN, vols. 1-2,1962; vol. 3,1963.) Lavi, Theodor, ed., Encyclopedia of Jewish Communities: Romania (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1969), voi. 1. Lazar Litai, Haim, Masada of Warsaw (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Jabotinsky Institute, 1963). Leshchinsky, Jacob, Eve ofDestruction: From the Jewish Life in Poland, 1935-1937 (Yiddish), (Buenos Aires: 1951). Leichter, Otto, Zwischen zwei Diktaturen: Österreichs Revolutionäre Sozialisten, 1934-1938 (Vienna-Frankfurt-Zurich: Europa Verlag, 1968).
670 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Levi, Dror and Rosenzweig, Yisrael, eds., Book ofHashomer Hatzair (Hebrew) (Merhavia: Sifriat Hpoalim, 1956), voi. 1. Levin, A. “Kantonists”: On the Military Induction of Jews in Russia under Czar Nikolas I (Yiddish) (Warsaw: Grafia, 1934). Lewin, Abraham, A Cup of Tears: A Diary of the Warsaw Ghetto (Oxford: Blackwell, 1988). ________ , From the Notebook of the Yehudiya Teacher: Warsaw Ghetto, April 1942 - January 1943 (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1969). Lichten, Joseph, Ό asymilacji Żydów w Polsce od wybuchu pierwszej wojny światowej do końca drugiej wojny (1914-1945),” Zeszyty Historyczne, vol. 284 (Paris: Institute Literacki, 1977), pp. 96-134. Lubetkin, Živia, In the Days of Destruction and Revolt (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakkibutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1980). Madajczyk, Czeslaw, Polityka III Rzeszy w okupowanej Polsce, vols. 1 -2 (Warsaw: PWN, 1970). Mark, Ber, Perished Writersfrom the Ghettos and the Camps (Yiddish) (Warsaw: Yiddish Bukh, 1954). Malvezzi, Piero, Le Voci del Ghetto: Antologia della stampa clandestina ebraica a Varsavia (1941-1942) (Bari: Laterza, 1970) Melezin, Abraham, Przyczynek do znajomości stosunków demograficznych wśród ludności żydowsiej w Łodzi, Krakowie i Lublinie (Lodz: CZKH, 1946). Miedza-Tomaszewski, Stanisław, Benefis Konspiratora (Warsaw: Czytelnik, 1964). Miksche, Ferdinand Otto, Blitzkrieg (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1944) Mintz, Binyamin and Klausner, Yisrael, eds., The Book of Atrocities (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Rescue Committee of the Jewish
Agency, 1945), voi. 1,1939-1941. Miron, Guy, ed., The Yad Vashem Encyclopedia of the Ghettos During the Holocaust (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2009), voi. 2 Neshamit, Sara, “The Will of the Two ‘Jungbor’ Members,” Dappim: Studies of the Holocaust and the Jewish Resistance (Hebrew), voi. 1, no. 2 (1969), pp. 266-267. Neustadt, Meilech, ed., Destruction and Rising: A Collection of Reports and Biographical Sketches (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: The Executive Committee of the General Federation of Jewish Labor in Palestine, 1947). Opochinsky, Perez, Sketches from the Warsaw Ghetto (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1970). Pages in Memory of Tuvia Borzykowski (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1959). Passenstein, Mojżesz, “Szmugiel w getcie warszawskim,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 26 (1958), pp. 42-72.
Bibliography · 671 Payne, Stanley G, Fascism in Spain, 1923-1977 (Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1999) Piotrowski, Stanisław, Dziennik Hansa Franka (Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Prawnicze, 1956). Piwarski, Kazimierz, Historia Śląska w zarysie (Katowice-Wrocław, 1947). Polskie siły Zbrojne w drugiej wojnie światowej (London: Komisja Historyczna Polskiego Sztabu Głównego w Londynie, 1950-1962). Presser, Jacques, The Destruction ofthe Dutch Jews (New York: D.P. Dutton, 1969). Przygoński, Antoni, ed., Pobki Ruch Robotniczy w okresie wojny i okupacji hitlerowskiej: Wrzesień 1939 - styczeń 1945 (Warsaw: Książka i Wiedza, 1964). ________ , Publicystyka konspiracyjna PPR, 1942-1945 (Warsaw: Książka i Wiedza, vol. 1,1962; vol. 2,1964; vol. 3,1967). Piasecki, Henryk, “Ruch oporu i powstanie w getcie w prasie podziemnej,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 86-87 (1973), pp. 189-216. Ravitch, Melech, My Lexicon (Yiddish) (Montreal: A Committee in Montreal, 1958). Rzepecki, Jan, Organizacja i działanie Biura Informacji i Propogandy (BIP) Komendy Główne AK (Warsaw: MGN, 1971). Ringelblum, Emanuel, Polish-Jewish Relations during the Second World War, edited by Joseph Kermish and Shmuel Krakowski (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1974). ________ , Writings from the Warsaw Ghetto (Yiddish), voi. 1: Diary from the Warsaw Ghetto (1939-1942) (Warsaw: Jewish Historical Institute, 1961); voi. 2: Notes and Discourses (1942-1943) (Warsaw: Jewish Historical Institute, 1963). Seidman, Hillel, Diary of the Warsaw Ghetto (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Urna Umoledet, 1946) Shner, Zvi, ed., Final Solution (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz
Hameuchad, 1961). Sztokfisz, Dawid, ed., Kutno and Surroundings Book (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Organization of Former Residents of Kutno in Israel and Abroad, 1968). Taylor, Telford, Munich: The Price ofPeace (New York: Vintage Books, 1980). Tenenbaum, Joseph, Race and Reich: The Story of an Epoch (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1960). Tenenbaum-Tamaroff, Mordechai, Pages from the Fire: Diary, Letters and Notes (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad, 1947). ________ , Pages from Fire (Hebrew) (Jerusalem and Tel Aviv: Yad Vashem, Hakibbutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1984) Trunk, Isaiah, Judenrat: The Jewish Councils in Eastern Europe under Nazi Occupation (New York: Macmillan, 1972.)
672 · lhe Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw ________ , “Studies of the History of the Jews in Wartheland during the Holocaust (1939-1944)” (Yiddish) in Bieterfar Geshichte, voi. 2, booklets 1-4 (1949), pp. 64-166. ________ , Ghetto Łódź: A Historical and Sociological Study (Yiddish) (Jerusalem and New York: Yad Vashem and YIVO, 1962). Turlejska, Maria, Rok przed klęska (Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, 1960). Verordnungsblattfür das Generalgouvernement (Krakow, 1940). Weichert, Michael, Jewish Self-Help, 1939-1945 (Yiddish) (Tel Aviv: Menora, 1962). Wulf, Joseph, Das Dritte Reich und seine Vollstrecker (Berlin-Grunewald: Verlag GMBH, 1961). Zagórski, Wacław, Wolność w niewoli (London: Nakładem Autora, 1971). Zalęski, Grzegorz, Satyra w konspiracji, 1939-1944 (Warsaw, 1958). Ziemian, Joseph, The Borders of the Warsaw Ghetto (Hebrew) (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1971). Zuckerman, Yitzhak and Basok, Moshe, eds., Book of the Ghetto Wars Inside the Walh, in the Camps and in the Woods (Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad and Ghetto Fighters’ House, 1954). Żemiński, S., “Kartki z dziennika nauczyciela w Łukowie z okresu okupacji hitlerowkiej,” Biuletyn ŻIH, 27 (1958), pp. 105-112.
INDEX The word region is used to denote districts, provinces, areas and regions. Abbeville, 96,102,121 Alster, Paula, 8 Abd al-Karim, Mohammad, 224 Alter, Leon, 263nl5 Abramovich, Shalom Yaakov Altman, Tova (Tosia), 44,503 (Mendele Mocher Sefarim), America, see United States of America 306-308,345,380,555-560 Amiens, 96 Abu, 374 Amsterdam, 194,652n38 Abyssinia, 100,105,123,156,191,197, Anatolia, 466 225,237,240,283,284-286,293, Anckerman, Chaim, 36 352,363,375,589,608,653 Anielewicz, Mordechai (Marian, see also under specific cities Little Angel), 8,39,44,47,139nl7, Addis Ababa, 589,653 207n5,335n38,503,529nl07 Aden, 226 Antonescu, Ion, 158n5,655 Adriatic Sea, 106,466,589 Arabian Sea, 226 Afek, Kibbutz, 574n64-65 Arad, Zvi, 211 Africa, 81,87,160,196,238,283-286, Aragon, 338 293,348, 354,361, 373,466,572, Arbeter Shtime (Worker’s Voice), 23 582,584, 585,607,613,629,653 Arbeter Tzaytung (Worker s see also Central Africa; East Africa; Newspaper), 30 North Africa; under specific Arciszewski, Tomasz, 275ոՅ countries and/or regions Argentina, 468 Añila, 519 Argentina, General, 608 Ahad Haam (Ginsberg, Asher Zvi Aristotle, 562 Hirsch), 149, 378,380,392nl7 Arlozoroff, Haim, 175 Ahimeir, Abba, 61 Arit, Fritz, 134nl0,332n33 Akem, 582 Arras, 96 Akron, 607 Asch, Shalom, 145,149,150 El Álaméin, 83 Ashdot Yaakov, Kibbutz, 572 Alaska, 227 Ashkenazi, Avraham, 149 Albania, 106,346,350-351,375,431, Asia, 87,238,348, 572,585 465,466,582, 586,587,592,593, see also Central Asia; East Asia; South 607,608,611,654 Asia; under specific cities and/or see also under specific cities regions Aleutian
Islands, 227 Asia Minor, 466 Alexander the Great, 562 Alexandria, 119,123,155,174,225,226 Asmara, 106 Algeria, 226,283,284-285 Assab, 589 Alsace, 354,424 Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal, 464
674 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Atlantic Ocean, 101,156,237,278, 283,294, 582 Attlee, Clement, 97,119,580,632 Auerbach, Rachel, 25,304n38 Auerswald, Heinz, 83 Aurbach, Mordechai, 57 Auschwitz, 27,115n5,126n3,232nl3, 357,620 Australia, 106,226,249,257,259,278, 572,647 Austria, 236n4,237,240,363,426, 439,463,468,563n45,589,606, 633 see aho under specific cities and/or regions Austro-Hungary, 431n23 Awangarda Młodzieży (Avant-Garde of the Youth), 30 Bab-el-Mandeb, 226 Babice, 413 Badoglio, Pietro, 654 Bafrayung (Liberation), 32, 70, 311-347 Baghdad, 463 Baginen (Daybreak), 35 Al Bak, 608 Balbo, Marshal, 123 Balearic Islands, 338 Balkans, 106,108,124,157-158,249, 292-293,347,348-350,361,432, 462-466,569,610,655 Baltic Sea, 349,428,489n75 Baltic States, 245,279,296n26, 349-350,358,489n75,567, 568, 597,624n5,636,637nl7 see aho Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania Baranowicze, 488-489 Bardia, 351,374,581,588-589,592, 593,607 Bari, 292,345-346 Barlas, Chaim, 568 Barlicki, Norbert, 89n5 Barykada Wolności (Barricade of Freedom), 15 Basel, 173,446 Basok, Moshe, 538n9 Basutoland, 284 Baudouin, Paul, 190,592 Bauer, Otto, 438,454,455,456,460 Bay of Biscay, 431 Becheschat Halail (In the Darkness of the Night), 46 Beck, Józef, 363 Beck, Ludwig, 188 Będzin, 232,574n60 Beethoven, Ludwig von, 489 Beit Hashita, Kibbutz, 572 Beit Shean Valley, 138 Belarus, see Belorussia Belgian Congo, 284-286 Belgium, 93-94,96,97,103,107,108, 122,152,159,196,200,237,243, 248,256,258,278,284,286,293, 317,354,361,371,429,430,468, 567,590,598,609,625 see also under specific cities and/or regions Belorussia,
70,125n3,234,246n21, 277n7,306,485,597,624 see also under specific cities Bełżec, 81,182n2,291 Ben Zion, T. see Borzykowski, Tuvia Benghazi, 607 Ben-Gurion, David, 345 Berat, 351 Berdyczewski, Micha Yosef, 150,231, 380 Berenson, Leon, 25,304n38 Berger, Dov, 552n32 Berlin, 112,153,200,253,279,287, 326,346,350,353,371-373,375, 435,438n31,44ІП36,463,589, 597,624,640n27
Index · 675 Berlinska, Nyonka, 532 Berlinski, Hersh, 8, 31,97 Berman, Avraham (Adolf), 8,29,60, 137nl4,139nl7,343ո45 Bern, 173,436ո29,445ո39,587 Bernfeld, S., 150 Bernstein, Yitzhak, 52 Beskid Mountains, 271nl9 Beskide, 332ո32 Bessarabia, 124,133,245ո19,279,465, 466, 597, 624, 636 Bevin, Ernest, 580,610 Biała, 487 Biała Podlaska, 331, ЗЗІпЗІ Bialik, Chaim Nachman, 11,126-131, 149,150,211-212,380,397-399, 408,500n87,558 Białystok, 174n9,332n32,485,493, 552n32 Białystok region, 232nl3,552 Birobidzhan, 261,479 Bismarck, Otto von, 289 Biuletyn (Bulletin), 22,24,26,64, 87-124,151-163,182-197,295, 348-359,576-593,607-620 Biuletyn Informacyjny (Information Bulletin), 14,144n2 Biuletyn W. B. (The Internal Affairs Bulletin), 27 Black Sea, 245nl9,432,462 Blackpool, 154 Błędów, 540nl4 Blizowski, Natan, 574 Bloch, Eliezer Lippa, 33,57,573n55 Błonie, 540nl4, 542nl6 Bloom, Sandy, 133n7,211nl2,215n4, 260n9,538n9 Blum, Abrasha, 8,23,25,26 Blum, Léon, 191n21,248 Bolimów, 540nl4 Bologna, 350 Bomba, 593,607 Bonn, 153 Bonnet, Georges-Étienne, 191 Borkum Island, 609 Borneo, 227 Bornstein, Avraham (Abe), 531 Borochov, Ber, 29,32,52,250-251, 311-313,420,449-453,454,456, 594,596-602,621 Borzykowski, Tuvia (Ben Zion, T.), 8, 51,135nl2,139nl7, 545n20 Bosnia, 463 Bosphorus, 462,463,464 Boulogne, 196,609 Brandstater, Michael, 33 Brańsk Podlaski, 240ո8 Braslaw, Shmuel, 8,44,48 Bratislava, 81 Brauchitsch, General von, 618n8 Braun (adjudant), 335n38 Brazil, 189 Bremen, 95,121,194,196,589,593 Brenneisen, Alexander, 506,508,510 Brenner, Yosef Chaim, 52,149,150 Breslau, 81,390nl0 Brest (France),
102,196,593,609 Brindisi, 292 Brok, 542nl6 Broniewski, Władysław, 210-211 Broz, Josip (Tito), 441ո36 Bruck an der Mur, 236ո4,564 Bruder, Shmuel, 492n78, 529nl07 Brześć nad Bugiem, 188η15,240ո8, 485-489 Brzeziny, 242η 16 Brzozowski, Stanisław, 198n2 Bucharest, 611,655 Buchenwald, 289nl4 Budapest, 443 Budko, J., 544 Bug River, 124nl6,237,278,322,323, 330-331,474,488,624n5 Bukharin, Nikolay, 438ո31
676 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Bukovina, 124,597,624 Bulgaria, 81,124,157,249,287,294, 347,349,353,361,375,432, 433n25,441n36,463,465,466, 468,610-611,655 see also under specific cities and/or regions Buna, 608 Burma, 227,645 Butan, 593 Bydgoszcz, 240n8 Byelorussia, 70 Byron, 129 Caballero, Francisco Largo, 278 Cadiz, 225 Calais, 609 Calvin, Jean, 79n22 Cambra, 96 Cameroon, 284-286 Canada, 104,106,352,468 Canary Islands, 209n9 Cape of Good Hope, 226,570 Capruza (Capuzzo), 156,196,351, 374,588 Carpathian Mountains, 245nl9, 27ІПІ9,332n32 Carthage, 462 Castille, 338 Castra, 338 Catania, 609 Catherine II, Czarina of Russia, 362n3 Cavallero, Ugo, 608 Centerszwer, Professor, 573n55 Central Africa, 284 Central Asia, 529nl08 Central Europe, 361,599,606,626 Chad, 196 Chamberlain, Neville, 237,248,256n6 Chamiel, Shalom, 492n78 The Channel, see English Channel (La Manche) Charney, Baruch-Nachman Vladek, 263 Chełm, 91 Chełmno, 56,82 Cherbourg, 194 Cherikover, A., 150 Chernyshevsky, Nikolay, 208 Chiang, Kai-shek, 249,294,614,644, 647 China, 237,294, 352n2, 590,613,614, 644-648,654 see also under specific cities and/or regions Chlewiska, 356 Churchill, Winston S., 96,102,151, 154,190,201,453,580, 596,623 Ciechanów, 242nl6 Cieszanów, 291 Citrine, Walter McLennan, 160 Clemenceau, Georges, 423 Codreanu, Corneliu Zela, 158n5 Cohen, Shabtai, 149 Cohen, Z., 228-229 Cologne (Köln), 108,112,153,196, 339,589 Columbus, Christopher, 391 Congo, see Belgian Congo Constantinople (Istanbul), 174,464, 532,567 Cooper, Duff, 105 Copenhagen, 121,446 Corfu, 431 Corsica, 101 Crimea, 99 Cripps,
Stafford, 106,353 Croatia, 81 Cuba, 468 Cyprus, 155,226 Cyrenaica, 432,581 Czarniewski, 328n21 Czechoslovakia, 146,188nl6,191, 192,195,237,240,256n6,363, 426,439,468,590,653
Index · 677 Czechow-Wieniawa, 92 Czerniaków, 233,320n4,542nl6 Czerniaków, Adam, 80,141n21, 303n37,304-305Ո38,328n21, 332-333n33-34,335n38,616 Czersk, 242nl6 Czerwony Sztandar (The Red Flag), 38, 63-64 Częstochowa, 27,240n8,477n63,574 Częstoniew, 412,542nl6 Czudner, Yitzhak, 52 Dąbrowskie, 618n7 Daily Herald, 584 Dakar, 120,258 Daladier, Edward, 191n21,256n6 Damascus, 391nl3 Damski, Welwel, 31 Dan, Fyodor (Gurevich, Fedor), 438 Dangei, Dr., 329ո27 Danielewicz, Herszl, 52 Danube, 569 Danzig, 277,296,359nl7,426,590 Dardanelles, 279,462,466 Darlan, François, 120 Darmstadt, 112 Darna, 653 Darwin, 647 Davidson, Yechiel. see Katzenelson, Itzhak Yechiel Dayan, Shmuel, 571 Déat, Marcel, 190 Degania, Kibbutz, 379,535, 536-537 Degrelle, Léon, 248,278 Deladier, Édouard, 237 Dembsk, 542nl6 Denmark, 105,192,237,243,256,258, 293,354-355,361,428,468,568, 569 see also under specific cities Derna, 607 Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung, 122,192, 586,587 Dick, Solomon, 263η 15 Dimanshteyn, Semyon, 456n43 Dimitrov, Georgi, 440-441 Djibouti, 101,196 Dnieprostroy, 512,519 Dniester River, 245nl9 Dobroszklanka, Yehezkel, 8,57,58, 377n2 Dobruja, 463,465 Dobuchno, Shaul, 550n30 Dodecanese Islands, 226,292 Domski, T. see Borzykowski, Tuvia Don River, 512 Donbas region, 512,519 Donets region, 512n95 Donovan, William, 352,655 Doriot, Jacques, 588 Dover, 153 Drancy, 126n3 Dratwa, Bolesław, 88n2 Dror (Freedom), 51, 52,125-143, 213-234, 535-575 Dror, Levi, 499 Dror Wolność (Dror Liberty), 51,52 Droyanov, A., 150 Dublin, 610 Dubnov, Shimon, 52,150, 250,251 Dubois, Stanisława, 89n5 Dubruja, 611 Duisburg, 108,609
Dunkirk, 101-102,153,196,609 Düsseldorf, 153,194,350,609 Dutch East Indies, 647 Duży, 356 Dvere, Moshe, 388ո9 Dybek, 240ո8 Dzerzhinsky, Felix, 246ո22 Działoszyn, 240ո8 Dzięgielewski, Józef, 88n2
678 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw East Africa, 196,352,608 East Asia, 227 Eastern Europe, 76,171,176,201,244, 255-256,365,597,606,624,626 Ebbon, 429 Edal, 429 Edelman, Marek, 8 Eden, Anthony, 121,294,375,584,587 Egypt, 105,106,196,197,249,283, 284,286,293,294,351,432,468, 581,588,593,608 see also under specific cities and/or regions Ehrlich, Paul, 392 Eichmann, Adolf, 652n38 Eikland (liberal delegate), 580 Ein Harod, Kibbutz, 519 Einstein, Albert, 391 Ej szyszki, 499 El Al (Upwards), 46 Elbasan, 350-351, 589,593,608 Elster, Pola, ЗО Elster, Wanda, 31 Emden, 609 Emmerich, Walter, 280η 10 Engels, Friedrich, 435,452 England, ЗО, 68, 74-75,77,91,93-94, 96-97,98,100,101-103,104-105, 106-107,113,118-119,121-122, 123,124,152-158,159,174, 188η16,190,193-196,200,209ո9, 220-221,224-225,226,228,249, 256-257,258-259,278,282,283, 284,286,292,294,296,313,339, 346,350,352,353,361,375,426, 427,429,430-431,432,439-441, 443,460,463,464-465,466,479, 481-482,484ո69,579-586,589, 590, 593, 603, 605, 610, 611, 613, 622, 629-630, 632, 641, 643, 644, 647, 654 see also Great Britain; under specific cities and/or regions English Channel (La Manche), 152, 155,193,195,430 Epirus, 465 Epstein, Eliahu, 568 Eritrea, 123,197,253,284,286,608, 653 Essau, 422nl3 Essen, 121,153,196 Estonia, 124 Ethiopia, see Abyssinia Europe, 87, 89,101,105,114,146,154, 156,200,201,207,220,238-239, 243,244,265nl7,278-279,284, 289,293, 326, 348,352,361,367, 368,381,390, 392,422,431,434, 436n29,440,442,443,459,461, 462,463,511-512,513,517, 537n6,580,585,598,612,625, 629,632-633,641-643,654 see also Central Europe;
Eastern Europe; Northern Europe; Southern Europe; under specific countries and regions; Western Europe; Western-Central Europe Fajwiszyz, Izrael, 573n56 Far East, 123,226,227,249,259,296 Färber, Yosef, 207n5 Feigenbaum (engineer), 573n55 Feiner, Leon, 27 Feldworm, Yehuda (Yulek), 8,36 Ferdinand III, King of Castille and Toledo, 338 La Fère, 96 Finland, 124nl6,245,279,441 Fischer, Ludwig, 90n8,253n4,280nl0, 604 Fiszelzon, Avraham, 40 Fiume, 106,466,589 Flanders, 102,430 Flandin, Pierre-Étienne, 191 Fliderblum, Fiszel, 32 Fludmacher, G„ 150
Index · 679 Fogelman, Rachel, 552ո32 Folman, Marek, 8,51,139η 17 Ford, Henry, 654 Formosa Island, 353 Fort Solipse, 540nl4 Fragmin, Monke (Gazit), 532 Fralbar, 608 France, 15n4,28n6, 30,68,91,93-96, 101-102,103-105,107,108, 113-114,119-120,121,122,152, 154,155,159,160,163,174,187, 188nl6,190-191,192-193,196, 200,209n9,224-225,227,237, 243,248,256,257,258-259,263, 278,279,284-286,289,293,317, 337,339,352n2,354,361,370371, 375,426,427,429-430,431, 431n23,437,438,439,441,463, 464,468,587, 589,590, 598,605, 609,611,613,625,626,626n8,641 see also under specific cities and/or regions Franco, Francisco, 107,157,209n9, 225,293,363, 582 Franconia, 134nll Frank, Hans, 116n6,183,184-185, 253n4,258,329-330n27,356n9 Frankfurt am Main, 108,153,196, 281,339-340 Frankfurter Zeitung, 582,586-587,588 Franz Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria-Este, 434n27 Frauendorfer, Max, 637n20 Dosfraye vort (The Free Word), 24 Free France, see France French Equatorial Africa, 284,293 French Riviera, 101 French Somalia, 284 French West Africa, 284 Friedberg, S., 150 Friedman, Alexander Zusia, 33, 137nl4 Friedrich, Zalman, 27 Friedrich II, King of Sicily, 338 Frumka (of Kibbutz Hakovesh), 489 Frumkin, M. (Esther), 530nlll Gajewski, R, 89n5 Galicia, 43nll, 54,70,232,240nl2, 468 Galilee, 138,571 Galilei, Galileo, 393nl8 Gałki, 356 Gallipoli, 174 Gama, Vasco da, 391nl3 Gamelin, Maurice, 95,191n21,430 Gancwajch, Abraham, 39nl0 Gaulle, Charles de, 119,196,286,293 Gauweiler, Dr., 332-333ո33 Gayda, Virginio, 346 Gazala, 589,607 Gazeta Żydowska (The Jewish Newspaper), 14,616ո6 Gdansk, 322ո7 Gdynia, 276,636 Geller,
Eliezer, 8,55 Gelsenkirchen, 609 Generalgouvernement, 14,53,77,91, 111, 116,118nl2,134nl0,159n7, 161,180,182n2,183-185,186nll, 229,232nl3-14,242,253n4, 258n7,280nl0,322, ЗЗІпЗО, 332n33,334,357,372,470, 503n91,539,574n62, 590n5,635, 636,637-639,640n28 Geneva, 160 Genoa, 196,589,608 George VI, King of the United Kingdom, 580 German East Africa, 285,286 German South West Africa, 284,286 Germany, 15n4,18,22, 30,35,55, 61,67,68,87,90-91,94-97, 99-100,103,106,107,108,116, 121,122-123,124,146,152-158, 159,16ІПІЗ, 163,184,188nl6,
680 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw 194-196,220-222,237,239, 240n8,24ІПІ4,242,244-245, 255-257,279,281,282,285-286, 287-289,290nl6,292,293, 296n26, 313-314,314,317,318, 329,337,339-340,346,348-349, 350,352,353,354,358,361,371, 373,375,379,392nl6,423nl5, 424-428,431,433,434n26,435, 438-439,442,460,463,466, 468,472,480,482,489n75, 514, 533nll6,577-579,583-586,597, 603,606,609,611,613,618-619, 620nl0,624,626,629-630, 635-640,641,644,652n38 see also under specific cities and/or regions Gevat, Kibbutz, 553n34 Gewelber, Avraham, 532,574 Ghetto Podziemne (until October 1941—Podziemne Ghetto, The Ghetto Underground), 37,78-79, 79 Giar-Buk valley, 608 Gibraltar, 101,106,107,122,123,224, 226,258,283 Ginsberg, Asher Zvi Hirsch (Ahad Haam), 149, 378,380,392nl7 Gitler, Jozef, 137nl4 Givat Brener, Kibbutz, 572 El Gizela, 593 Glantz, Rivka, 574ո62 Glatstein, Yisrael, 133n7 Der Glok (The Bell), 25 Głowno, 359, 540nl4 Goebbels, Joseph, 372, 577-579 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 129,132 Gold Coast, 284-285 Goldman, Mark, 26 Goldstein, Bernard, 25 Goldstein, Yitzhak, 57 Golędzinów, 616,617 Golowner, Adek, 552ո32 Gordon, A.D., 382 Gordon, Dr., 332n33 Gordon, Yehudah Leib, 173 Göring, Hermann, 102,186nll, 239n7,371-373,618n8,637n20 Graetz, H., 150 Grayek, Shalom (Stefan), 8,31,32 Graz, 564 Graziani, Rodolfo, 361,373,581-582, 586-587, 588 Great Britain, 54,73,220,348,352ո2, 425, 426,431,596 Greater Poland, 358,635η 11 see also Poznań region Greece, 105,277,279,292, 346,348349,351,361,371,375,431-432, 463,464,465-466, 582,584,587, 608,611,613,641,654 see also under specific cities and/or
regions Green, William B., 613 Greenbaum, Yitzhak, 32 Greenberg, Uri Zvi, 61 Greenwood, Arthur, 97 Greenwood, Naftali, 369nl5,632 Greiser, Arthur, 359,591n6,636nl6 Griczewska, Tzvia (née Shertok), 536 Grobas, Mordechai (Mardek), 200n3, 210nl0 Grochów, 139n17,233,489,542n 16 Grodno, 240n8,485,493 Grodzisk, 540nl4,573 Grójec, 477n63,540nl4 Gross, Nechemia, 552n32 Guam, 227 Gudov, Ivan, 512 Gumplowicz, Ludwig, 454 Gur, 540nl4 Gur, Mordechai, 492n78 Gurevich, Fedor (Dan, Fyodor), 438
Index · 681 Gutkowski, Eliyahu, 8,32,41,52,53, 139nl7,144-145ո2,573ո55 Gutkowski, Gavriel Ze’ev, 145n2 Gutkowski, Luba (née Piotrkowski), 145ո2 Guva, 608 Guzik, Daniel, 139η 17 Haaretz, 399 Haarlem, 652ո38 Haber, Fritz, 392 The Hague, 93-94 Haifa, 226,570n52,572 Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 608,653 Halevi, Yehudah, 401 Halifax, Edward Wood, 1st Earl of, 151-152,584 Halpern, M.L., 150,235 Hamburg, 95,108,121,122,153,154, 194,289nl4,593 Hamedina (The State), 18,59,164-181 Handler, Oskar, 552n32 Hanita, Kibbutz, 519 Hanover, 95,108,121,153 Hanover, Natan Neta, 149,150 Hansen, Joseph, 192 Hartman, Dr., 328n21 Havana, 156 Le Havre, 99,102,609 Hawaii, 227 Hazanovitz, L„ 150 Hearst, William, 156-157 Hechtop, Szindel, 32 Hédim (Echoes), 514 Hegel, George Wilhelm Friedrich, 507 Heinrich, Herbert, 320n6,332n33 Неї, 427 Helgoland, 121 Heller, Otto, 261nll Heller, Shimon, 48 Helman, Yehuda, 553n34 Helsinki, 174n9 Herzegovina, 463 Herzl, Theodore, 171-172,173, 378 Herzliya, 572 Hilversum, 652n38 Himara, 589 Himmler, Heinrich, 90,287nl3, 322n7,361, 368,652n38 Hindenburg, 81 Hirszhorn, Shmuel, 380n7 Hitler, Adolf, 22,87,99-100,105,107, 113,123,124,134nll, 151,152, 158,160,182,188nl6,191,194, 215,220,224-225,237,239n7, 240-241,242nl6,244-245,249, 256n6,258n7,277,278-279,287289,293,361,362,363, 367,373, 410,426,434,440,460, 517nl00, 535,576-579,582,584,603,611, 621,633,635,641-642 Hochberg, Meir, 529nl08 Holland, 93-94,96,97,107,108,121, 122,152,192,196,200,226-227, 237,243,256,258,278,293,352, 354, 361,429,430,567, 589,590, 598,609,625,651-652 see also under specific cities
Hołówko, Tadeusz, 24 ln 12 Holtz, Chaim, 532 Homer, 129,260n8 Hong Kong, 257,647 Horodenka, 492n78 Horthy, Milkós, 582 Hoz, Dov, 536-538 Hoz, Rivka (née Shertok), 536 Hoz, Tirza, 536 Hrubieszów, 59,60,71,140nl8, 542η16,550ո30,574 Hucisko, 356 Hull, Cordell, 157,249,612,614
682 · lhe Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Hungary, 81,124,157,188nl6,249, 294,296n26,350,361,433n25, 465,466,468,569 Huysmans, Camille, 248 Huz, Colonel, 352 Ibn Ezra, Avraham, 405 India, 226,348,463,569,570 Indian Ocean, 249,283,284,294 Indochina, 227,614 Indonesia, see Dutch East Indies Inerlekhe korespondents (Internal Correspondence), 52 Inowrocław, 242nl6 Iran, 463 Iraq, 463,570 Ireland, 583-584,592,610 Isle of Gretna, 194 Isle of Wight, 194 Israel, Land of, 46,47,49,50-51,57, 58,61,70-79,83-84,125n3,130, 131,138,140nl8,141,144n2, 149,167,174-175,178,211nll, 214-215,220,229,234,311-312, 332,377n2,379,381-382,386, 389,39ІПІЗ, 395,411,413,414, 420-423,438n31,450,452-453, 454,458,468,469-471,477,480482,484,486Ո72-73,490-491, 493-494,495,499n84,525,529, 531,537Ո6-8, 543nl7,553n34, 554,559,567, 568-569,570, 571-573,600-601,604,610n2,627 see aho Palestine Istanbul (Constantinople), 174,464, 532,567 Italy, 81,97,99-101,105-106,106, 123,124,153,155-156,188nl6, 196-197,224-225,226,237,249, 263,282,283,284,286,287,292, 293,296, 317,337,340,345,347, 351,354,361,368,371,373,375, 430,431-432,433n25,434n26, 466,582,586,605-606,607,608, 630,631-632,644,653,654 see also under specific cities and/or regions lton Hatenua (The Movements Newspaper), 73-74,417-534 Izbitsa, 163 Jablona Legionowo, 356 Jabotinsky, Ari, 181 Jabotinsky, Zeev, 59 -60,164-179 Jackson, Frank, 192 Jacob, 422nl3 Jamno, 488 Janów, 487 Japan, 156,227,234,237,249,257, 259,279,282,287,431n23, 433n25,469n54,569,614,644-648 Jasionówka, 240n8 Jaszun, 499 Jaszuński, Jozef, 134η 10 Java, 227 Jena, 195 Jerusalem,
345,450,568 Jeziorna, 540nl4 Jeżów, 540nl4 Jezreel Valley, 571 Job, 390 Jordan Valley, 138,175 Jozefów, 356 Juan II, King of Portugal, 391nl3 Jurki, 59 Jutrznia (The Dawn), 47,65,82 Kahana, Shmuel Zanvil, 34 Kalisura, 608 Kalisz District, 636nl6 Kalmanowicz (Gestapo agent), 39 Kałuszyn, 108,486 Kalvarija, 144ո2 Kamieńsk, 240ո8
Index Kampinos forests, 356ո9 Kanal, Yisrael, 58 Kaniowski, Michał, 208,509 Kant, Immanuel, 132 Kaplan, Chaim A., 304n38 Kaplan, Shmuel (Samek), 57 Kaplan, Yosef, 8,40,44,47 Karbu, 374 Karczew, 540nl4 Karshi, 529nl08 Kartin, Pinchas, 36 Kassala, 123 Kassel, 121 Kastner, Adolf, 356n9 Le Kata, 96 Kattegat, 428 Katz (attorney), 573ո55 Katz, Avigdor, 57 Katz, Leib, 31 Katzenelson, Ben Zion, 126ոՅ Katzenelson, Benjamin, 126ոՅ Katzenelson, Beri, 537, 571 Katzenelson, Chana, 126ոՅ Katzenelson, Itzhak Yechiel, 9,51, 215-218, 538nl0, 549ո24,563, 573ո55 Katzenelson, Zvi, 126ոՅ Kaunas, 56,499 Kautsky, Karl, 434,456,458 Keinthal, 436,440ո35 Keirnozia, 540nl4 Keles, Shlomo, 492ո78 Kent, 194 Kenya, 123,284,286, 589,608 Kerensky, Alexander, 642-643 Kfar Sava, 414,571 Khartoum, 608 Kiel, 122 Kielce, 165,574 Kielce region, 140nl8,232,413,475 Kiev, 107 · 683 Kirschenbaum, Menachem, 32-33,57, 137nl4 Kishinev, 133 Klag, Bluma, 26 Kleczew, 240ո8 Klisura, 351 Klukowski, Zigmunt, 301n34 Kobrin, 489 Kochanowski, Jan, 391 Kol Koreh Bamidbar (A Voice Calling in the Wilderness), 34 Kolkowska, Yocheved (Hazerem), 532 Köln (Cologne), 108,112,153,196, 339,589 Kolomiya, 492n78 Komara, 351 Koniecpol, 240ո8 Konin, 242nl6,574n62 Konoye, Prince Fumimaro, 646 Kopyl, 306,558 Korczak, Janusz, 573ո55 Korelicze, 125ոՅ Kornilov, Lavr, 642-643 Kostek-Biernacki, Wacław, 188η 15 Kowel, 50,139η17,552,552ո32 Kozibrodska, Lonka (Leah), 52, 232nl3, 574ո59 Krajina, 466 Krakauer Zeitung, 587 Kraków, 27,80,109,126ոՅ, 134nl0, 139nl7,159,161,183,184-185, 186,188-189,332ո33, 340-341, 372,574,637nl6 Krasnik, 574 Krefeld, 194
Krüger, Friedrich-Wilhelm, 116n6 Krulewiec, 356 Kukshaven, 122 Kurbov, Nikolay, 508 Kutno, 162,635 Kuty, 492n78 Kuznetsk, 512
684 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw La Guardia, Fiorello, 106 Labonne, Eirik, 106 Lamadrich (Youth Leader Guide), 234, 250-251 Lamdan, Yitzhak, 61,149,150,532 Lampedusa, 225 Lancashire, 253 Landa (attorney), 573n55 Landau, Ludwik, 357nl0 Laon, 430 Lasalle, Ferdinand, 390 Lasky, Harold, 642-643 Latvia, 124,174,262nl3,567 Laufer, Shamai, 32 Laval, Pierre, 113,190,191,278,588 Łazienki, 109 Łazów, 291 Lazowert, Henryka, 304ո38 Lebens Fragn (Life Questions), 23 Lehavot (Flames), 514,518 Lehrer, Yechiel, 51 Leibowicz, Avraham (Laban), 552n32 Leipzig, 81,195,196 Leist, Ludwig, 160,298n30 Leivick, H., 150 Leizerowicz, Moshe, 170n4 Lejkin, Jacob, 210nl0,302n35 Lekert, Hirsh, 236 Lelitków, 356 Lemberg (Lwów), 56,82,139nl7, 240n8,341,363,531,552-553 Lenin, Vladimir, 289,436-437, 440n35,443-444,454,458-459, 602,628,642-643 Leningrad, 519 Lent, Hirsch, 40 Leon, 96 Leopold III, King of the Belgians, 102, 285 Lepecki, Mieczysław, 263nl5 Leszno, 540nl4 Levitan, Moti, 530nl 11 Levy (from Warsaw), 492ո78 Lewartowski, Jozef, 36,39,40 Lewin, Leizer (Eliezer), 31,573n55 Lewis, John L., 613 Ley, Robert, 371,637nl9 Libau, 262nl3 Liberia, 283 Libya, 106,123,156,196,197,253, 284,286,346,351,432, 582, 586, 588, 593,607,613,653 Lida, 493,499 Liebknecht, Karl, 628 Liège, 96,103,296 Lifszyc, Stanisław, 27 Lilienblum, Moshe Leib (Maial), 378 Linder, Menachem, 52,573n55 Lisbon, 338 Lithuania, 70,124,141,174,234,363, 394ո21,468,473,474,493ո80, 495, 499, 567, 568-569 Litvakov, Moyshe, 530η 111 Litzmannstadt Zeitung, 591 Litzmanstdater, A. see Katzenelson, Itzhak Yechiel Lodium, 429 Łódź,
54,58,92-93,125n3,126n3, 135nl2,144n2,159,162-163,187, 282,326,329,331,334n36,412, 427,470,474,573n56,591,635, 636,637 Łódź region, 242nl6,413,635 Lofoten Islands, 429 Lohamei Haghetaot, Kibbutz, 126n3, 135nl2,140nl7 Lojewski, Verner von, 346 Łomianki, 357nl0,540nl4 Łomża, 240n8 London, 28,54,176,195-196,200, 248,253,259,263nl4,293, 296n26,339,372-373,434,568, 579,587,589,590,605,610
Index · 685 Lorraine (Lothringen), 354,424,609, 610 Louvain, 96 Łowicz, 359,540nl4 Lubartów, 331 Lubetkin, Živia, 39,49,492n78, 552n32 Lublin, 24,60,80,82,91n9,92,108, 145,162nl4,240n8,290, ЗЗІпЗІ, 574 Lublin region, 57,140nl8,163,182n2, 232,296,356n9,358,412,413,414, 475,637 Lubliner, Stefan, 38 Łuck, 492, 552 Ludwigshaven, 112 Łuków, 356n9 Luther, Martin, 390 Luxembourg, 93,429 Luxemburg, Rosa (Red Rosa), 627,628 Lwów (Lemberg), 56,82,139η 17, 240ո8,341, 363, 531,552-553 Lyon, 103, 588 Łyszkowice, 540η 14 Maastricht, 429 Macedonia, 463,465 Mackienburg, 121 Madagascar, 263,284-285 Madrid, 106,151,209n9,225 Magen David (Star of David), 59,60,76 Magnitogorsk, 512 Maimonides, 405 Mainz, 108 Maisky, Ivan, 353,587 Majdanek, 115n5 Majorca, 338,605 Malach, Leib (Salzman, Leib), 595n3 Maial (Lilienblum, Moshe Leib), 378 Malaysia, 227 Maletti, Pietro, 374 Malta, 106,155,225 Mały, 356 La Manche (English Channel), 152, 155,193,195,430 Manchester, 443 Manchuria (Manchukuo), 227,646 Manen, Professor, 150 Manila, 647 Maniu, lubu, 157-158,611 Mannheim, 112,153,350 Manulsecu (Romanian foreign minister), 158 Markish, R, 150 Marne River, 430 Marseilles, 103,226,588 Marsik, Zvi, 552n32 Martinique, 120 Martoka, 607 Marx, Karl, 144n2,279,289, 361,390, 435,443,451,458-459,479,493, 508,633 Matsuoka, Yösuke, 647-648 Matteotti, Giacomo, 288 Maubeuge, 430 Maurer, Gerhard, 328n21 Mauritius, 570n52 Medern, Vladimir, 262,450 Mediterranean Sea, 211,224-226,283, 463, 573,581,582,586,592 Meeretz Atideinu (From the Land of Our Future), 47 Meirowicz, Marek, 8,32 Memel, 426 Mendele Mocher Sefarim
(Abramovich, Shalom Yaakov), 306-308,345,380,550,555-560 Merezhin, Avraham, 530nlll Merhavia, Kibbutz, 519 Meshulam, David ben, 149 Mesopotamia, 463 Messina, 609 Meuse River, 94 Mickiewicz, Adam, 362ո2
686 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Middle East, 462,463 Międzyrzec Podlaski, 108 Międzyrzecz Korecki, 487 Międzyrzecze, 356 Mihailov, Ivan, 508,511 Milan, 196,197,589,654 Minsk, 263nl4 Mińsk Mazowiecki, 240n8,486 Minski, 149 Mishmar Haemek, Kibbutz, 519 Mittaylungen (Announcements), 41 Módiin, 141 Modlin, 356nl0,427 Mogelnica, 540nl4 Mogilev, 537 Mohammad, Prophet, 389 Molotov, Vyacheslav, 98,279,287288,353,597,603,624 Montmédy, 96,104 Moravia, 426 Morgenstern, Dr., 57 Morgenstern, Meir, 573ո55 Morgenstern, Yochanan, 31,573ո55 Morgenthau, Henry, 156 Morgn-Fray (Tomorrow-Free), 35,65 Morgn-Frayhayt. see “Proletarishe radio komonïkatfun MorgnFrayhayt” (The Proletariat Handout Radio of Morgn-Fray) Morituri te salutant Judeo! (Those Going to Their Deaths Bless You, Jew!), 61 Morocco, 190,226,283,284-285, 284-286 Morrison, Herbert, 97,248,580,632 Moscow, 36,106,107,221,277n7,326, 438n31,440,44ІП36,568,587,593 Moses, 390, 555 Mossili, 226,348,464 Mosty, 240ո8 Mozambique, 284 Mszczonów, 540η 14 Muhlmann, Kajetan, 186η 11 Munich, 108,112,124,191,256ո6,467 Munichreiter, Karl, 633 Münster, 108 Musaid, 588 Mussert, Anton, 278 Mussolini, Benito, 97, 99-101,105, 107,123,191,224,225,240, 256n6,278-279,288,292,345, 346,361, 362,364,373,577,581, 582,584,593,641 Myślenice, 240n8 Namur, 96,103 Naples, 292,352, 589, 609 Napoleon III, Emperor of the French, 435 Narew River, 624n5 Narvik, 97 Nasze Hasła (Our Slogans)., 30,75, 621-630 La Nation Beige, 370 Nazi Germany, see Germany Near East, 159,249,294,348-349, 352, 573,611 Nechayev, Sergey, 208 Neged Hazerem (Against the Current),
18,44-45,67,69, 71,72-73,82, 518,530 Neiman, Yehezkel Moshe, 61 Neipokoyczicki, Julius Leon, 592nl0 Netanya, 572 Netherlands, see Holland Neustadt, Leon, 137nl4 New York, 28n6,106,180,263nl4, 567n50,579 New York Herald Tribune, 612 The New York Times, 612 New Zealand, 106 Nice, 101 Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia, 117n9,247, 306,308 Niedziałkowski, Mieczysław (Mek), 88ո2,295
Index · 687 Nieśwież, 532nll6 Nieszawa, 242nl6 Nietzsche, Friedrich, 508 Nigeria, 284 Nissenbaum, Yitzhak, 34 Noel-Baker, Philip, 632 Nojding, Jerzy, 37 Nomberg, H.D., 380n7 North Africa, 156,226,283,351,432, 581,609 see also under specific countries and/or regions North America, 105,156 see also Canada; United States of America North Cape (Norway), 431,581 North Sea, 430,431 Northern Bukovina, 245nl9 Northern Europe, 610 see also Scandinavia Norvik, 429 Norway, 97,105,107,108,120,121, 122,159,194,196,200,237,243, 248,256,258,278,293,354,361, 428-429,430,431,589,590,593, 609,650-651 Novoye Slovo (New World), 370 Nowa Młodzież (New Youth), 26 Nowe Miasto, 240ո8 Nowe Tory (New Tracks), 32 Nowogrodek, 125n3 Nowogrodzki, Sonya, 137nl4 Nowoprucki, Moshele, 574 Nowy Kurier Warszawski (NKW), 90ո8,355-356ո6,364 Nowy Sącz, 159,182ո2,332ո32 Nürenberg, 112, 134ПІ1, 288η 13 Nussenblatt, Naftali, 33 Nygaardsvold, Johan, 650 Oberschlesien, 242nl6,341 Obersteiermark (Upper Styria), 564 Ochota, 359 Odessa, 172-173, 532,556,574 Odrzywół, 240n8 Oifder Vach (On Guard), 27 Oise River, 430 Okęcie, 506,520 Okrzeja, Stefan, 236 Olza region, 245 Opoczno, 240n8 Opoczyński, Peretz, 32,304n38 Oppenheim, Antony (Tomasz), 37 Oran, 119-120 Oranienburg, 114 Orbách, Y, 34 Orsza, 537 Orzech, Maurycy, 23,24,25, 80 Oslo, 651n36 Ostend, 609 Ostrovets, 608 Ostrów-Mazowiecki, 356 Der Oyfbroyz (The Spurt), 48 Oysdoyer (Stamina, Endurance), 56 Pacific Ocean, 123,227,249,294,647 Palermo, 338,351,589,609 Palestine, 75,119,176,262nll, 294, 622 see also Israel, Land of Palmiry, 295ո22,356-357 Pantelleria, 225
Parczew, ЗЗІпЗІ Paris, 95,96,99, 111, 151,163,175, 194,196,208,293,354,370,430, 441ո37,443,567ո50,588,633 Passenstein, Mojżesz, 304ո38 Paul IV, Pope, 340,606 Pavlu, Rudolf, 162nl4 Payn un gvure in dem yidishn over in likhtfun der kegnvart (Suffering and Heroism in the Jewish Past in Light of the Present-day Reality), 52,144-150 Pearlstein, Leah, 233nl6
688 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Peel, William Robert Wellesley, 1st Earl, 176nll Peretz, Yitzhak Leib, 21,150,360 Perle, Yehoshua, 25,343n45 Perpingan, 588 Pershing, John, 157 Persia, 463 Persian Gulf, 463 Pétain, Philippe, 113,120,155,163, 190-191,248,258,286,293,587, 613,626n8 Petersburg, 558 Le Peuple, 248 Philippines, 227,647 Piaseczno, 540η 14,573 Pieracki, Bronislaw, 241nl2 Piłsudski, Józef, 88ոՅ, 238ո6,362, 363ո6, 365 Pińsk, 552ո32, 574ո60 Pinsker, Yehuda Leib, 378 Piotrków-Trybunalski, 24,27,240n8, 242nl6, ЗЗІпЗО, 574 Piszczyk Forest, 487 Pius IX, Pope, 606 Płock, 91,240n8,242nl6 Płomienie (Flames), 45-46,66, 198-212,252-273,514 Płońsk, 242nl6 Płotnicka, 574n60 Płotnicka, Chana, 574n61 Płotnicka, Frumka, 52, 574n60 Plotnitcki, Hershel, 552n32 Plymouth, 610 Pniewy, 477n63 Pochodnia (The Torch), 56 Podlasie region, 232,475 Podolia, 240nl2 Poe, Edgar Alan, 173 Pohl, Oswald, 114n3 Poland, 9,14,15n4,27,32,33,36, 37,38,40,44,47,49,53,54-55, 57,61,68,70, 71,74,77-78, 88-91,108,109,114,116n6, 122,124nl6,135nl2,139nl7, 159n7,160,165,171n5,174,177, 182-185,184,188nl5,188nl6, 192,193,200,201,211nll,213, 223,228,23ІПІ1,233nl5,237, 238,239-243,244,255-256,257, 258n7,262nl2,263,263nl5,264, 271,275-277,279,281,295, 296, 311,313,320,322, 337, 340-341, 361,362-364,365,368nl4,380n7, 394n21,411,419n7,425nl6, 426-427,430,437,452,468,469470,472,473,484-485,489n75, 492n78,495,499n85,529nl08, 537n6,539nll, 547n21,553n34, 574Ո60-61, 574n64-65,579, 591n9, 595,597,598,599,618, 624,625,633,635-640,636nl5 see also Generalgouvernement; Greater Poland Polesie area, 187 Polinów, 542η
16 The Polish Worker, 590 Polska Żyje (Poland Lives), 14 Pomerania, 91,242nl6,357,358,635, 636nl5 Port Said, 226 Portland, 194 Porto-Marghera, 609 Portsmouth, 194,195 Portugal, 337,338,353,375,391nl3, 605 Posen, see Poznań Poznań, 47,186,322ո7,341,359,591, 636η15 Poznań region, 91,242nl6,357,359, 372,424,635,637 see abo Greater Poland Praga, 616 Prague, 81,340,653 Pravda, 153,192,590
Index · 689 Pricolo, Francesco, 586 Prilucki, Noah, 380ո7 Primo de Rivera, Jose Antonio, 106n4 Primo de Rivera, Miguel, 106n4 “Proletarishe radio komonikatfun Morgn-Frayhayf (The Proletariat Handout Radio of Morgn-Fray), 35-37 Proletarisher Gedank (Proletariat Thought), ЗО, 75 Prussia, 196,242ո16,322ո7 Pruszków, 489,540nl4,573 Prut River, 245nl9 “Przeciw Gettu, Do Ludu Pracującego Warszawy (“Against the Ghetto” by the Working People of Warsaw), 368nl4 Przedbórz, 240n8 Przedwiośnie (Beginning of Spring), 47-48 Przegląd Marksistowski (A Marxist Review), 38 Przytyk, 240n8 Pustków, 182n2 Puy-de-Dôme region, 587 Pużak, Kazimierz, 88ո2 Quisling, Vidkun, 248,278,354, 650-651 Rabinovich, Solomon Naumovich (Shalom Aleichem), 559 Raciąż, 240n8,377n2 Raczinsky, Edward, 186nl0 Radom, 27,80,240n8,29ІПІ8,356, 359 Radom region, 186,240n8,475 Radomsko, 135nl2,240n8 Radonski, Y„ 34 Radzików, 540nl4 Rakocz, Shlomo, 29ІПІ8,292nl9 Ramat Gan, 572 Rand, Adam, 492n78 Rapp, Albert, 636nl5 Ratel, 96 Ravensbruck, 115ո5 Rawnicki, Yehoshua, 173 Red Sea, 155,226,283,286,570, 589 Regensburg, 609 Rehovot, 519 Das Reich, 586 Reynaud, Paul, 105,163 Reyzen, A., 369-370 Rhine Province, 196,253,339,426, 593 Rhine River, 153,430 Rhodes, 226 Rhodesia (Zimbabwe), 284 Riga, 175 Rindfleisch (German knight), 147 Ringelblum, Emanuel, 13,18,28,40, 80,91n9,92nl0,93nl4,242nl5, 291,302n35,304-305n38,320n4, 324nl2, 328n21,329n26, ՅՅՅոՅՅ, 334n36,335n38,355n6, 356n7, 357ПІ2,573n55 Riom, 191 Rodal, Leibel, 164-165ո2,172ո6 Rogway, Aharon, 34 Romania, 108,124,154,157-158, 174,238ո6,245,249,277,287, 294,296ո26, 317,350,361,
ЗбЗпб, 394ո21, 43ІП23, 432,433ո25, 463, 463-464, 465, 466,468, 486, 486ո73, 492ո78, 529ПІ07, 569, 597,611,624, 632, 642, 655 see also under specific cities and/or regions Rome, 105,173,340,345,346,443, 462,586,605,606,608 Roosevelt, Franklin D., 97,104,112, 123,156,278,279,294,352, 583-586,593,612-613,629-630, 647,655
690 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Rosental, S.D., 150 Rothblatt, Leib (Lotek), 58 Rotman, Motek, 529η 108 Rotterdam, 94,96,154,652ո38 Rouen, 588 Rouget de Lisle, Claude-Joseph, 193n22 Równe, 174,485,491,493 Różański, Alek, 21 On 10 Rozenstein, Rivka, 26 Rozowski, Welwel, 26 Rubenstein, Mrs., ՅՅՅոՅՅ Rudna, 617 Der Ruf(The Appeal), 40,82 Ruhr region, 152,153,195,593,609 Rumkowski, Mordechai Chaim, 92η 12,93nl4 Rus (in Eastern Galicia), 463 Russ, Henich, 26 Russia (tsarist), 29n9,70n20,133,147, 173,174,208,227,238n6,295n25, 306,392,431n23,456n43,463 see also Soviet Union Rydelnik, Israel, 529 Rydz-Śmigły, Edward, 238 Saar region, 424,426 Sachsenhausen, 114n3 Sack, Yosef, 31,39,40,137nl4 Sagan, Nionek, 31 Sagan, Shakhne, 28,30,39,40,137nl4 Sagan, Tolka, 31 Sahara Desert, 283,284 Saint Etienne, 588 Saint Quentin, 96 Salamanca, 391nl3 Saloniki, 350 Salzman, Leib (Malach, Leib), 595n3 Samsonowicz, Ignacy, 27 San Domingo, 189 San River, 624n5 Santi Quaranta (Sarandë), 350 Sarajevo, 434 Savoy, 101 Saxony, 196,339 Scandinavia, 174,317,429,494n82, 569 see also under specific countries Schafer, Johannes, 92nl3 Scheinin, M., 595n3 Scherer, Emanuel, 10 Schilfer, Yitzhak, 33,57 Schiller, Friedrich, 132 Schmidt, Andeji, 39-40 Schneiderman, Tema, 52 Schön, Waldemar, 280η 10 Schrader, Otto von, 122 Schubert, Franz, 518 Sea of Marmara, 464 Sedan, 94,429 Sefarim, Mendele Mocher, 11 Seidman, Hillel, 61,177η 12 Senegal, 258-259 Serbia, 463 Serock, 240ո8 Seville, 338,391nl3 Shalom Aleichem (Rabinovich, Solomon Naumovich), 559 Shaserdan, 588 Shear Yashuv, 415 Shelley, Percy B., 391
Shertok, Yehuda, 536 Shimon, Shlomo ben, 149 Shimoni, David, 550-551, 555 Shinkman, Zelig (Achva), 532 Shtif.N., 150 Der Shturm (The Storm), 25,83 Shviv (Spark), 58-59,377-416 Siam, 614 Siberia, 208,516-517,530,554,569, 636nl4 Sicily, 106,123,225,292,338,605,609 Sidi Barraní, 351,373-374, 581, 586-587,588,608
Index · 691 Sidi-Amar, 374,588 Siebenbergen, 158 Siebenbürgen (Transylvania), 157ոՅ, 465,468,611 Siedlice, 108 Siedlice region, 296 Sierp i Młot (Hammer and Sickle), 35 Sikorski, Władysław, 21 lnl 1,296n26 Silberring, Pinchas Yaakov, 355ո6 Silesia, 242η16,243,339,424,427, 590,635 see aho Upper Silesia Silone, Ignacio, 297,509 Sima, Horia, 158ո5,655 Simchowicz, Roza, 25 Singapore, 226,227,249,257,647 Sinka, Edward, 592η 10 Sirkin, Nachman, 149,250-251 Siutta, 225 Skagerrak, 428 Skierniewice, 540η 14 Składkowski, Felicjan Sławoj, 264-265 Skłoby, 356 Skroczkowski, David Shlomo, 34 Slonim, 56,485,492,493,531 Slovakia, 317,361,433ո25,466 Słowo Młodych (The Call of the Youth), 22, 55-56,74-75 Śmiech przez łzy (Laughter Behind the Tears), 18 Smolenskin, Peretz, 378 Sńiatyn, 492ո78 Sochaczew, 540η 14 Soddu, Ubaldo, 608 Sokołów, 140nl8,234, 542nl6 Sollum, 351,374, 581,588 Somalia, 123,156,196,253,284,589, 653 Somme River, 102,430 South Africa, 106,283,284-285 South America, 105,156,294,468 South Asia, 227 Southampton, 194 Southern Europe, 610 Soviet Union, 15n4,22,30,35,36,52, 61,67,72,73,75,77,87,98,106, 107-108,124,138nl5,139nl7, 141,154,158,208,211nll, 221, 225,227,234,244-246,249, 255-257,259,261,279,287-289, 296n26, 313, 316n3, 322n8,349, 352n2,353,355n6,375,419n7, 421,426,427,432,433-434, 435,437-443,452-453,456, 457-462,467-468,469-470,473, 475,479-484,490,492n78,493, 494n83,495,498,499,502, 512513,529nl08, 530,531,533nll6, 537n6, 539nll, 552,553-555, 568, 574n63, 584,585,590,593, 595, 597-598,600,603,611, 613-614, 623-624,626,644 see also Russia; under specific cities and/or
regions Spain, 106-107,157,191,208-209, 224,225,237,240,248,259, 284,286,287,293,337, 338,353, 354,363, 367,375,391nl3,439, 562n41,605,611 see also under specific cities and/or regions Speyer, 339 Spinoza, Baruch de, 391 Spitzer (butcher of Vienna), 566 Sroczyn, 542nl6 St. Marne region, 588 St. Quentin, 430 St. Uaz region, 588 Städter, A.L. see Katzenelson, Itzhak Yechiel Stakhanov, Alexey, 512n95 Stalinjoseph (Iosef), 108,211nll, 244,246n22,249,287,438n31,
692 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw 441n36,454,456,458,460,492, 554, 590 Stanesti, 363n6 Stanisławów, 56 Stauning, Marinus, 354-355 Stavanger, 97 Stavsky, Avraham, 176 Stdater, A.L. see Katzenelson, Itzhak Yechiel Stein, Edmund (Menachem), 33 Stern, Yisrael, 25 Stockhammer, Shimzhon, 33 Stok, 240n8 Strait of Aden, 227 Strait of Gibraltar, 101,283 Strait of Malacca, 226 Strass, 565 Streckenbach, Bruno, 636nl5 Streicher, Julius, 134nll Strzały (Arrows), 35 Stuttgart, 196,446 Suchaczów, 542nl6 Sudan, 284-285,286,293,608 Sudetenland, 256n6,426 Suez Canal, 101,155,226,283,348, 466 Sulawesi, 227 Sumatra, 227 Súñer, Ramón Serrano, 293 Sussex, 194 Suwałki, 240n8 Suwałki region, 635 Sweden, 248-249,317,428,568,569, 585 Świdnica, 339 Swieciany, 499 Switzerland, 94,105,153,160,178, 436n29, 567,568,570 Syria, 119,190,249,294 Syrkin, Nahman. see Sirkin, Nachman Szałasy, 356 Szaranski, Yehuda Leib, 34 Szeftel, Yosef, 57 Szmidt, Andrzej, see Kartin, Pinchas Szubin, 242η 16 Szwarz, Szeindele, 552n32 Tabenkin, Yitzhak, 150 Tanganyika, 284,286 Tangiers, 224 Taranto, 292,582,589 Tarbut, 399 Tarnów, 80,182n2,574 Tchernichovsky, Shaul, 149,150,380 Teheran, 277n7 Tel Aviv, 537,571,572 Tel Mond, 572 Tenenbaum-Tamaroff, Mordechai, 8, 9,40,49,51, 53,80,83,139nl7, 140nl8 Tepelene region, 351,608 Terboven, Josef, 650,651n36 Thais, 510 Thälmann, Ernst, 289 Thessaly, 463 Thomas of Torquemada, 562 Tiber River, 340,606 Tirtza, 200n3 Tito (Broz, Josip), 441ո36 Tobor (Polish socialist), 619 Tobruk, 374, 581,588-589,593,607, 653 Todt, Fritz, 591n6 Togo, 284-286 Tojo, Plideki, 590 Tokyo, 645 Toledo,
338,605 Tomaszów, 27 Tomaszów-Mazowiecki, 242nl6 Tonka (Galicia), 532 Torino (Turin), 196,197,350,609,654 Toruń (Thorn), 334ո36,489 Toulon, 120 Toulouse, 193,588 Transjordan, 294
Index · 693 Transylvania (Siebenbürgen), 157ոՅ, 465,468,611 Trapani, 338 Treblinka, lOnl, 27,41,53,210nl0, 302n35,377n2 Tresoli, 608 Trieste, 106,654 Tripoli, 592,607 Tromsø, 196 Trotsky, Leon, 191-192 Trybuna Ludów (Forum of the Peoples), 362 Tukhachevsky, Mikhail, 289 Tuliszków, ЗЗІпЗО Tunis, 101,39ІПІЗ, 468 Tunisia, 225,226,283,284-285 Turek region, ЗЗІпЗО Turgiel, 499 Turin (Torino), 196,197,350,609,654 Turkey, 105,158,174,286,292-293, 294,349,353,361,375,432, 463-464,466,567, 568-569, 574п63,611 see also under specific cities and/or regions Turzyn, 540nl4 Tyren, 112 Tyszowce, 574 Tzadik, Y. see Zuckerman, Yitzhak (Antek) Tzayt Fragn (Contemporary Questions), 25,61,62,69,77-78 Tzinberg, L, 150 Übelhör, Friedrich, 636nl6 Uganda, 173,284 Ukraine, 107,147-149,222,362n3, 461,485,499n85 Umiastowski, Roman, 320n4,486n71 Undzer Hofnung (Our Hope), 33,77 Undzer Veg (Our Way), 32,70-71,72 United States of America, 74,77,97, 100-101,104-105,112,123,152, 154,156-157,159,160,176,224, 227,234,238,257,260n8,262nl3, 263,263nl4,278,282,292,294, 314,352,354, 375, 381,422,431, 442,452,468,469n54,483,572, 583-586,593,611,612-613,614, 629-630,631,644,646-648,654 see also under specific cities Upper Silesia, 242nl6,322n7,618 Upper Styria (Obersteiermark), 564 Urzhech, Maurycy, 8 USA. see United States of America Ussishkin, Menachem, 58 USSR, see Soviet Union Utrecht, 652n38 Valencia, 338,605 Valladolid, 338,605 Valona, 351,431,589, 593,608 Van-Chin-Vi (Wang Jingwei), 647 Vandervelde, Emil, 288 Vaynshteyn, Aron, 530nl 11 Der Veker—Informatzye Biuletyn (The Awakener— Information Bulletin),
24,62,64,80-81 Venice, 106,340,606,608,609 Verdun, 95,433 Versailles, 467 Vichy France, see France Vienna, 176,191,236n4,248,259, 293,339,441n36, 565 Vishinsky, Andrey, 353 Vistula River, 184, 322n7, 326,358, 359nl6,624n5 Vittel, 126n3 Vladivostok, 353 Vlissingen, 609 Volhynia, 70,233nl5,240nl2,552, 558,636 Volkhovstroy, 512 Völkischer Beobachter, 614
694 · The Jewish Underground Press in Warsaw Wachter, Otto Gustav, 162nl4 Wallisch, Koloman, 236,564-566,633 Wallisch, Paula, 564-566 Wang Jingwei (Van-Chin-Vi), 647 Warka, 540nl4 Warsaw, 9, lOnl, 14,18,23,24,27,31, 32, 35,39nl0,42,44,50,53, 54, 57, 59,62,81,83,88n2,90,95,108, 109,110,114-115,117,126n3, 133n8,134nl0,135nl2,139nl7, 140nl8,14ІПІ9,143,144n2,151, 159,160-161,164-165Ո2,165, 167,178,179,180,184,185-187, 200n3,207n5,210nl0,213,233, 236n5,238n6,241,261nll, 262nl2,273,276,280,282,295, 297-304, 320n4-6,323,326, 327-328,329n26,331,332n32-33, 334-335, 341,347,357,358-359, 363,371,372,377n2,380n7,393, 411-413,420n9,427,443,470, 474,476-477,485,500-505, 515, 532nll6, 538,539-540ПІЗ-14, 547-548,573,573n56,574n60, 592,604,614-617,620,638n22, 639,650 Warsaw region, 26,27,57,59,182ո2, 232,242nl6,253ո4,296,412, 539-540ո13-14, 616 Warschauer Zeitung, 184ո6,192,354, 358, 588 Wartgau. see Wartheland Wartheland, 242nl6, ЗЗІпЗО, 359nl7, 591,59ІП6-597,636nl5-16 Wasilew, 542nl6 Wasser, Hersh, 31,41,144n2 Wasserman (Kehilla official), ՅՅՅոՅՅ Wasserman, August von, 392 Wauters, Joseph, 248 Wavell, Archibald Percival, 119 Wawer, 355,357 Weesp, 652ո38 Weinberg, Stefan, 37 Weinreich, M., 150 Weissei, Georg, 633 Weizmann, Chaim, 175,345 Welles, Sumner, 157 Weronsek, Hershele, 31 Western Europe, 244,361,570, 599, 610,625 Western Ukraine, 234,246n21,277n7, 593,597, 624 Western-Central Europe, 221 Westerplatte, 276ո4,427 Westphalia, 81,253 Weygand, Maxime, 95,104,108,119, 163,354,430,613 Weymouth, 194 Wiadomości (News), 41 Wilczinska, Stefa, 573n55 Wilhelm II, German Emperor, 463
Wilhelmshaven, 122,609 Wilkie, Wendell, 123,613,654 Wilner, Arie (Yürek), 139η 17 Wilno, 8,50, 56,61,82,139η17, 14ІПІ9,165,234,236ո3,262η12, 363ո7,411,420,470,474,475, 485,493,494,495-500,503, 529ПІ08, 531,532,548,552,568, 574 Wiskitki, 540η 14 Wiśniewska, Jadwiga, 27 Wisniowiec, 356 Wittlin, Józef, 260,270-271 Włocławek, 240n8,242nl6,503n92 Wola, 617 Wolfowski, Menachem Zalman, 215n4 Wolkowicz (journalist), 380n7 Worbkowice, 550n30 Wysokie Mazowiekie, 240n8 Wyszków, 21 On 10
Index · 695 Yaakov, Yitzhak Ben, 536-537 Yaari, Y, 150 Yagur, Kibbutz, 536 Yalta, 277n7 Yediot (News), 22, 52-54,71,80, 81-82,83,139nl7,234 Yedioteinu (Our News), 413 Yefet, Yehuda, 34 Yefim, see Zuckerman, Yitzhak Yemen, 379,570 York, 194 Yosef Della Reina, 563 Yugnt-Ruf (Call of the Youth), 30,62, 66,75-76,594-606 Yugnt-Shtime (Voice of the Youth), 20-21,26,68,235-249,274-310, 360-376,631-655 Yugoslavia, 105,124,249,292-293, 294,347,349,361,465,466,468, 569,611,655 see ałso under specific cities Yunge Gvardye (The Young Guard), 25,62,68-69 Z Problematyki Ruchu W Chwili Obecnej (From the Movement’s Problems of the Present Hour), 56,74 Za Naszą i Waszą Wolność (For Our Freedom and Yours), 25,69-70 Zaandam, 652ո38 Zack, Yosef, 573ո55 Zacuto, Avraham ben Samuel, 391 Zagłębie, 47,470, 503ո91,574ո60 Zagłębie Dąbrowskie, 618-619,635, 637ПІ6, 638 Zagłębie region, 475 Zagórski, Wacław, 89n5 Zamerinski, S„ 530nlll Zamość, 574 Zaolzie, 188nl6,363 Zara, 466 Zaremba, Zygmunt, 88n2 Zaromb, Shmuel, 532 Zarzewie (Whispering Embers), 48, 83-84 Zawiercie, 47 Zeitlin, Elchanan, 303n37,573n55 Zeltzer, Yisrael, 54 Zhitlowsky, Chaim, 52,250-251 Zhitomir, 558 Zigelnik, Shlomo, 332n32 Zilberstein, Avraham, 531 Zimbabwe (Rhodesia), 284 Zimmerman, Shmuel, 36 Zimmerwald, 436,440ո35,445-448 Zinoviev, Grigory, 289 Zofiówka, 489 Zucker, Chana (Nashka), 547ո21, 552ո32 Zuckerman, Yitzhak (Antek), 8,49, 50,51,52, 53-54,80,139-140nl7, 144nl, 218-223, 543nl8, 547n21, 550n30,552n32,554 Zuilen, 652n38 Zürich, 587 Zygielbojm, Shmuel (Artur), 28 Żagiew (Torch), 38-39 Żarki, 240n8,477n63 Żeminski (Polish
teacher), 301ո34 Żerań, 355ո6,356 Żeromski, Stefan, 438, 507 Żoliborz, 359 Żydowicz, Yaakov, 552n32 Żyrardów, 540nl4,57 bnychsche Otnnisbibiiothek München
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| id | DE-604.BV046170924 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-24T07:48:45Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789653085671 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031550688 |
| oclc_num | 1107989112 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR |
| physical | 695 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateSearch | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | Yad Vashem, The World Holocaust Remembrance Center |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw |
| title | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw |
| title_alt | 'Ittōnūt- ham-mahteret haj-jehūdīt be-Waršā |
| title_auth | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw |
| title_exact_search | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw |
| title_full | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw Volume 1 May 1940-January 1941 Hebrew edition editor: Jospeh Kermish (1907-2005) ; English edition editor: Tikva Fatal-Knaani ; translated from the Hebrew by Sandy Bloom and Moshe Devere |
| title_fullStr | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw Volume 1 May 1940-January 1941 Hebrew edition editor: Jospeh Kermish (1907-2005) ; English edition editor: Tikva Fatal-Knaani ; translated from the Hebrew by Sandy Bloom and Moshe Devere |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw Volume 1 May 1940-January 1941 Hebrew edition editor: Jospeh Kermish (1907-2005) ; English edition editor: Tikva Fatal-Knaani ; translated from the Hebrew by Sandy Bloom and Moshe Devere |
| title_short | The Jewish underground press in Warsaw |
| title_sort | the jewish underground press in warsaw may 1940 january 1941 |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031550688&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031550688&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031550688&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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