An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision
An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision investigates the interaction of the physical medium and the computation in both biological and analog VLSI systems by synthesizing a functional neuromorphic system in silicon. In both the synthesis and analysis of the system, a point of view from within...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Boston, MA
Springer US
1994
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| Schriftenreihe: | The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, VLSI, Computer Architecture and Digital Signal Processing
265 |
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| Online-Zugang: | DE-634 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision |c by Misha Mahowald |
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| 520 | |a An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision investigates the interaction of the physical medium and the computation in both biological and analog VLSI systems by synthesizing a functional neuromorphic system in silicon. In both the synthesis and analysis of the system, a point of view from within the system is adopted rather than that of an omniscient designer drawing a blueprint. This perspective projects the design and the designer into a living landscape. The motivation for a machine-centered perspective is explained in the first chapter. The second chapter describes the evolution of the silicon retina. The retina accurately encodes visual information over orders of magnitude of ambient illumination, using mismatched components that are calibrated as part of the encoding process. The visual abstraction created by the retina is suitable for transmission through a limited bandwidth channel. | ||
| 520 | |a The third chapter introduces a general method for interchip communication, the address-event representation, which is used for transmission of retinal data. The address-event representation takes advantage of the speed of CMOS relative to biological neurons to preserve the information of biological action potentials using digital circuitry in place of axons. The fourth chapter describes a collective circuit that computes stereodisparity. In this circuit, the processing that corrects for imperfections in the hardware compensates for inherent ambiguity in the environment. The fifth chapter demonstrates a primitive working stereovision system. An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision contributes to both computer engineering and neuroscience at a concrete level. Through the construction of a working analog of biological vision subsystems, new circuits for building brain-style analog computers have been developed. | ||
| 520 | |a Specific neuropysiological and psychophysical results in terms of underlying electronic mechanisms are explained. These examples demonstrate the utility of using biological principles for building brain-style computers and the significance of building brain-style computers for understanding the nervous system | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| any_adam_object | |
| author | Mahowald, Misha |
| author_facet | Mahowald, Misha |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Mahowald, Misha |
| author_variant | m m mm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV045186419 |
| collection | ZDB-2-ENG |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-2-ENG)978-1-4615-2724-4 (OCoLC)1053817662 (DE-599)BVBBV045186419 |
| dewey-full | 621.3815 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 621 - Applied physics |
| dewey-raw | 621.3815 |
| dewey-search | 621.3815 |
| dewey-sort | 3621.3815 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-1-4615-2724-4 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| id | DE-604.BV045186419 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-24T06:51:39Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781461527244 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030575596 |
| oclc_num | 1053817662 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-634 |
| owner_facet | DE-634 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 215 p) |
| psigel | ZDB-2-ENG ZDB-2-ENG_Archiv ZDB-2-ENG ZDB-2-ENG_Archiv |
| publishDate | 1994 |
| publishDateSearch | 1994 |
| publishDateSort | 1994 |
| publisher | Springer US |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, VLSI, Computer Architecture and Digital Signal Processing |
| spelling | Mahowald, Misha Verfasser aut An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision by Misha Mahowald Boston, MA Springer US 1994 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 215 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, VLSI, Computer Architecture and Digital Signal Processing 265 An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision investigates the interaction of the physical medium and the computation in both biological and analog VLSI systems by synthesizing a functional neuromorphic system in silicon. In both the synthesis and analysis of the system, a point of view from within the system is adopted rather than that of an omniscient designer drawing a blueprint. This perspective projects the design and the designer into a living landscape. The motivation for a machine-centered perspective is explained in the first chapter. The second chapter describes the evolution of the silicon retina. The retina accurately encodes visual information over orders of magnitude of ambient illumination, using mismatched components that are calibrated as part of the encoding process. The visual abstraction created by the retina is suitable for transmission through a limited bandwidth channel. The third chapter introduces a general method for interchip communication, the address-event representation, which is used for transmission of retinal data. The address-event representation takes advantage of the speed of CMOS relative to biological neurons to preserve the information of biological action potentials using digital circuitry in place of axons. The fourth chapter describes a collective circuit that computes stereodisparity. In this circuit, the processing that corrects for imperfections in the hardware compensates for inherent ambiguity in the environment. The fifth chapter demonstrates a primitive working stereovision system. An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision contributes to both computer engineering and neuroscience at a concrete level. Through the construction of a working analog of biological vision subsystems, new circuits for building brain-style analog computers have been developed. Specific neuropysiological and psychophysical results in terms of underlying electronic mechanisms are explained. These examples demonstrate the utility of using biological principles for building brain-style computers and the significance of building brain-style computers for understanding the nervous system Engineering Circuits and Systems Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity Electrical Engineering Neurosciences Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics Computer graphics Statistical physics Dynamical systems Electrical engineering Electronic circuits Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 gnd rswk-swf Räumliches Sehen (DE-588)4057325-4 gnd rswk-swf VLSI (DE-588)4117388-0 gnd rswk-swf VLSI (DE-588)4117388-0 s Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 s Räumliches Sehen (DE-588)4057325-4 s 1\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781461361749 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2724-4 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Mahowald, Misha An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision Engineering Circuits and Systems Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity Electrical Engineering Neurosciences Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics Computer graphics Statistical physics Dynamical systems Electrical engineering Electronic circuits Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 gnd Räumliches Sehen (DE-588)4057325-4 gnd VLSI (DE-588)4117388-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4129594-8 (DE-588)4057325-4 (DE-588)4117388-0 |
| title | An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision |
| title_auth | An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision |
| title_exact_search | An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision |
| title_full | An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision by Misha Mahowald |
| title_fullStr | An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision by Misha Mahowald |
| title_full_unstemmed | An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision by Misha Mahowald |
| title_short | An Analog VLSI System for Stereoscopic Vision |
| title_sort | an analog vlsi system for stereoscopic vision |
| topic | Engineering Circuits and Systems Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity Electrical Engineering Neurosciences Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics Computer graphics Statistical physics Dynamical systems Electrical engineering Electronic circuits Maschinelles Sehen (DE-588)4129594-8 gnd Räumliches Sehen (DE-588)4057325-4 gnd VLSI (DE-588)4117388-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Engineering Circuits and Systems Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity Electrical Engineering Neurosciences Computer Imaging, Vision, Pattern Recognition and Graphics Computer graphics Statistical physics Dynamical systems Electrical engineering Electronic circuits Maschinelles Sehen Räumliches Sehen VLSI |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2724-4 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mahowaldmisha ananalogvlsisystemforstereoscopicvision |