On animals a medieval summa zoologica 1 Books 1-10
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a On animals |b a medieval summa zoologica |n 1 |p Books 1-10 |c Albertus Magnus ; translated and annotated by Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., and Irven Michael Resnick |
264 | 1 | |a Columbus |b The Ohio State University Press |c [2018] | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
Volume I
Detailed Table of Contents ix
Foreword xv
Preface and Acknowledgments xix
Preface to Revised Edition xxiii
Guide to Editorial Conventions and Abbreviations xxv
Note on the Translation xxxi
The Writings of Albertus Magnus xxxix
Introduction: The Life and Works of Albert the Great 1
Book One 45 Book Six 525
Book Two 286 Book Seven 586
Book Three 344 Book Eight 667
Book Four 433 Book Nine 774
Book Five 487 Book Ten 827
Volume II
Detailed Table of Contents xi
Book Eleven 857 Book Nineteen 1332
Book Twelve 894 Book Twenty 1358
Book Thirteen 985 Book Twenty-One 1409
Book Fourteen 1045 Book Twenty-Two 1440
Book Fifteen 1084 Book Twenty-Three 1544
Book Sixteen 1153 Book Twenty-Four 1655
Book Seventeen 1237 Book Twenty-Five 1708
Book Eighteen 1281 Book Twenty-Six 1739
Appendix: Alternative Version of the Beginning
of De animalibus 1765
Glossary 1769
References 1777
Index 1803
DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME I
Foreword xv
Preface and Acknowledgments xix
Preface to Revised Edition xxiii
Guide to Editorial Conventions and Abbreviations xxv
Note on the Translation xxxi
The Writings of Albertus Magnus xxxix
Introduction: The Life and Works of Albert the Great 1
BOOK ONE: ON ANIMAL AND HUMAN MEMBERS
The First Tract, on the Diversity of Animal Members 45
I The Manner and the Order of Instruction 45
II Parts in Animal Bodies 48
III Differences among Animals in Lifestyle, Dwelling, and Motion 54
IV Criteria for Investigating Animals’ Lifestyle 64
V The Members of Animals with Respect to Their Functions 67
VI Modes of Reproduction in Animals 7 3
VII Differentiation of Members for Progressive Motion 77
VIII Diversity of Animals with Respect to Their Common Genuses 82
The Second Tract, on the Disposition of Human Members 86
I Visible, Uniform Parts of the Human Being, and Their Causes 86
II Physiognomy of the Human Head, As Far As the Eyes 93
III Disposition of the Eyes 98
IV Composition of the Ear and Its Physiognomy 109
V Shapes and Divisions of the Bones of the Head 113
VI Number and Shape of the Bones of the Head 116
VII Composition and Shape of the Eyes 120
VIII Composition and Physiognomy of the Nose and Cheeks 126
IX Composition and Physiognomy of the Jaw, Lips, and Mouth 130
X The Voice and the Tongue and Its Physiognomy 134
XI Vertebrae of the Neck and Back 141
XII Thorax, Arms, and Attached Members 148
XIII Bones of the Thighs, Lower Leg, and Feet 154
XIV Muscles of the Head, Neck, and Throat 158
XV Muscles of the Chest and Arms 165
XVI Muscles of the Back, Stomach, Testicles, Bladder, and the Members
Up to the Thigh 171
XVII Anatomy of the Muscles Used for Walking 173
XVIII Nerves Descending from the Brain 178
XIX Anatomy of the Nerves of the Neck and Back 185
X
Detailed Contents
XX Anatomy of the Arteries 189
XXI Anatomy of the Veins 195
XXII Physiognomy of the Neck, Windpipe, and Mery 205
XXIII Composition and Physiognomy of the Chest and Breasts 212
XXIV Anatomy of the Belly, Groin, Genitals, Womb, and Bladder 214
XXV The Syfac, Myrctch or Perytheron, the Zyrbum, and the Anus 226
XXVI Anatomy and Physiognomy of the Posterior Members 231
The Third Tract, on the Internal Members 242
I Anatomy and Nature of the Brain 242
II Esophagus, Windpipe, and Lungs 252
III Disposition of the Stomach and Intestines 257
IV Anatomy of the Heart, Lung, and Diaphragm 266
V Anatomy of the Liver, Spleen, and Gall Bladder 273
VI Disposition and Function of the Kidneys 280
VII Disposition and Physiognomy of the Skin 284
BOOK TWO:
A COMPARISON OF THE HUMAN AND OTHER ANIMALS
The First Tracts on the Visible Members 286
I Upper Members of the Head, Neck, and Chest 286
II Visible Members for Movement 291
III Animals’ Horns and Generative Members 298
IV Teeth, the Mouth, and the Tongue 305
V Visible Members of Blooded, Oviparous Quadrupeds 313
VI Visible Members among Feathered Birds 317
VII Visible Members of Fish 321
VIII Exterior, Visible Members of Serpents 324
The Second Tract, A Comparison of the Internal Members
of Animals and Humans 326
I Inner Parts of Blooded Animals 326
II Inner Members of Serpents, Fish, and Birds 332
III Generative Members of Animals and Humans 336
IV Wombs of Viviparous and Oviparous Animals 340
BOOK THREE:
ON THE ORIGIN OF THE UNIFORM MEMBERS IN ANIMALS
The First Tract, on the Veins, Blood, and Nerves 344
I The Ancients on the Origin of the Veins and Blood 344
II Aristotle on the Veins 351
III Galen’s Criticism of Aristotle 358
IV Avicenna’s Views 360
V Avenroys’s Views 365
VI The Disagreement between Aristotle and Galen 371
VII Nerves Having the Heart As Their Principle 376
Detailed Contents
xi
The Second Tracty on the Uniform Members Which
Are Not Continuous 379
I Bones, Cartilage, Homs, Nails, the Sole, and the Beak 379
II Hair, Scales, and the Plumes of Birds 383
III Natural and Unnatural Moistures of Animals 393
IV On These Humors 404
V Webs, Flesh, Sepum, and Sagimen Generated from the Humors 408
VI Dispositions of Blood 413
VII Nature and Diversity of the Marrow Moisture 416
VIII The Stoics and Peripatetics on Spermatic Fluid 417
IX Nature and Disposition of the Milky Fluid 425
BOOKFOUR
The First Tract, on Bloodless Marine Animals 433
I The Malachye and Its Members 433
II Soft-Shelled Animals 441
III The Hard-Shelled and the Ostrea Conchylia 449
IV Those between Hard- and Soft-Shelled, Resembling the Spider 457
V Sea Urchins 459
VI Sea Anemone, Concae, and Testae 461
VII Animals Having Ringed Bodies 465
VIII Woody Animals, Serpentine Ones, the Penis Fish, the One Like Egg White,
and the Sponges 469
The Second Tract, on Sensey Voicey and Sleep in Bloodless Animals and the
Difference between Male and Female 470
I Instruments of Sensation 470
II Type of Voice and Sound 476
III Sleeping and Waking 482
IV Differentiation by Sex 484
BOOK FIVE: ON THE GENERATION OF ANIMALS
The First Tracty on Differences in Their Copulation 487
I Copulation in General 487
II Copulation in Flying, Walking, and Quadrupedal Animals 491
III Egg Laying in Aquatic Birds 500
IV Copulation in Ringed Creatures 502
V Impregnation and Egg Laying in Sea Fish 504
VI Differences in Egg Laying among Nonaquatic Birds 507
The Second Tracty on Sperm Production and the Formation
of Young 509
I The Time at Which Animals Produce Sperm 509
II Noncopulative Generation in the Ostrea Concilia 516
III The Shellfish Crab and the Sponges Called Gamen 520
N Egg Laying in Soft-Shelled Animals, Malakye, and Polypeds 522
Xll
Detailed Contents
BOOK SIX:
THE NATURE, ANATOMY, AND GENERATION OF EGGS
The First Tract, on Diversity among Eggs 525
I Number, Color, and Shape of Nests and Eggs 525
II Eggs before They Emerge from Oviparous Animals 529
III When Birds Lay, Incubate, and Hatch Their Chicks 532
IV The Completion of Eggs and the Formation of the Chick 536
V Twin Eggs and the Number of Eggs in Various Birds 542
VI Incubation and Care of the Young among Birds of Prey 544
The Second Tract, on the Eggs of Fish and Swimmers 551
I Eggs of Fish, Those Which Conceive Eggs but Generate Live Young,
and Viviparous Marine Animals 551
II Fish Which Produce Incomplete Eggs and Those Generated without
Copulation and Eggs 558
III Gestation Period in Oviparous and Nonoviparous Fish 567
The Third Tract, on the Generation of Viviparous Walkers 571
I Rutting Animals, Female Superfluities, and the Gestation Period 571
II Copulation, Impregnation, and Parturition of Quadrupeds 577
III Generation of the Animals Mentioned Above 582
BOOK SEVEN
The First Tract, on the Dispositions and Life of Animals 586
I The Way Nature Moves through Gradual Intermediaries 586
II Animal Dwellings, on Water or on Land 589
III Differences in Fish Foods 592
IV Food of Oviparous Quadrupeds 599
V Food of Viviparous Quadrupeds and Ringed Creatures 605
VI Animal Migrations 612
VII Differences in Oviparous Animals Arising from Their Habitats 618
VIII Dwellings of Walking Animals and the Migrations of Fish 622
IX Animals Which Shed Their Skin 626
The Second Tract, on Health and Illnesses of Animals 628
I Birds and Fish 628
II Quadrupedal Animals 634
III Ringed Animals 640
IV The Lands in Which Certain Genuses Prosper 641
V Animal Hybridization and the Toxicity of Poisonous Animals 645
VI Shellfish, Crabs, and Fish 648
The Third Tract, a Digression on the Things Introduced 650
I Breathing, Nonbreathing, Aquatic, and Terrestrial Animals and
Those Midway Between 650
Detailed Contents
xm
II Why Animals Hunt Certain Foods 654
III Why Certain Animals Hibernate and Others Migrate 657
IV Molting and Shedding the Skin 661
V Health or Illness in Animals Due to Place 664
BOOK EIGHT: ON ANIMALS’ HABITS
The First Tract, on Why They Fight One Another 667
I Accidents of Animals’ Souls 667
II Fights Animals Have over Food, Home, and Young 670
III Natural Friendship and Enmity among Animals 677
The Second Tract, on Animal Prudence and Stupidity 681
I The Prudence of Various Animals, Especially the Deer 681
II The Prudence Animals Exhibit in Healing Their Diseases 685
III The Greater Cleverness of the Small Animals 688
IV The Cleverness of the Large Birds 694
V The Cleverness of Many Small and Mid-Sized Birds 705
VI The Raven and Vulture, Which Predict the Destruction of Cities 710
The Third Tract, in One, on the Cunning and Cleverness
of Sea Creatures 717
The Fourth Tract, on Cleverness in Kinged Creatures 726
I Activities of Ants and Spiders 726
II A Comparison of Bees to Other Ringed Creatures and to One
Another 730
III The Bees’ Making of Hives, Honey, and Wax 733
IV Things Harmful to Bees 739
V The Skill Required to Control Bees 745
VI On Differences in Wasps’ Generation and Lifestyle 747
The Fifth Tract, on the Habits of Quadrupeds 753
I The Lion, the Wolf, and the Bonacus 753
II The Elephant, Camel, Horse, Dolphin, Hen, and Parrot 758
III Changes Occurring Due to the Castration of Animals 761
IV Differences in Animal Coloration 763
The Sixth Tract, Solving Doubts Arising Above 766
I Animal Prudence and Stupidity 766
II The Liberal and Mechanical Arts in Brute Animals 771
BOOK NINE:
ON THE PRINCIPLES AND ORIGIN OF HUMAN GENERATION
The First Tract, on Human Origin from a Mature Seed 774
I Puberty, When the Semen First Begins to Descend to the Groin 774
II Maturation of the Human Sperm at around the Twenty-first Year 779
XIV
Detailed Contents
III The Signs of Impregnation and the Formation of the Conceptus 783
IV Common Occurrences in Pregnant Women 787
V Twins 791
VI Differences in Reproductive Potential 795
VII The Sperm, the Embryo’s Position in the Womb, and the Umbilicus 798
VIII The Birth of Animals and Nursing the Child 801
The Second Tract, Treating Galen and Aristotle
on Human Generation 804
I Galen’s Theories on Conception and Generation 804
II The Weakness of Galen’s Theories 808
III Female Sperm 812
IV Embryo Formation, Following the Peripatetics 816
V When the Conceptum Assumes Human Appearance 820
VI The Reason for Twins 824
BOOK TEN: ON IMPEDIMENTS TO GENERATION
The First Tract 827
I Dispositions of the Womb Which Block Conception 827
II Reproductive Impediments Arising from Male and Female Sperms 834
III Female Sperm, Even When It Does Not Aid in Generation, Is Still
Called Sperm 837
IV The Reproductive Impediment Called a Mole of the Womb 839
The Second Tract, on the Causes of Sterility 841
I Causes of Sterility from the Man or Woman 841
II On a Mole of the Womb and on Miscarriage 846
III Pregnancy and the Birth of Male or Female 849
IV On the Gestation Period and on Difficult Births 854
|
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author | Albertus Magnus, Heiliger 1193-1280 |
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id | DE-604.BV044981567 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-09-20T14:54:34Z |
indexdate | 2024-09-27T16:47:09Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780814254523 |
language | English |
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publisher | The Ohio State University Press |
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spellingShingle | Albertus Magnus, Heiliger 1193-1280 On animals a medieval summa zoologica |
title | On animals a medieval summa zoologica |
title_GND | (DE-588)4565709-9 |
title_alt | Liber de animalibus |
title_auth | On animals a medieval summa zoologica |
title_exact_search | On animals a medieval summa zoologica |
title_full | On animals a medieval summa zoologica 1 Books 1-10 Albertus Magnus ; translated and annotated by Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., and Irven Michael Resnick |
title_fullStr | On animals a medieval summa zoologica 1 Books 1-10 Albertus Magnus ; translated and annotated by Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., and Irven Michael Resnick |
title_full_unstemmed | On animals a medieval summa zoologica 1 Books 1-10 Albertus Magnus ; translated and annotated by Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., and Irven Michael Resnick |
title_short | On animals |
title_sort | on animals a medieval summa zoologica books 1 10 |
title_sub | a medieval summa zoologica |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030373929&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV044981566 |
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