Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system

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1. Verfasser: Maudūdī, Abu-'l-Aʿlā al- 1903-1979 (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Arabic
Veröffentlicht: New Delhi Markazi Maktaba Islami Publishers November 2016
Ausgabe:1st edition
Schriftenreihe:Human Welfare Trust publication no. 1425
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text з CONTENTS A Note from the Publisher Preface to the First Edition Preface to the Second Edition A Note from the Translator 9 11 17 19 CHAPTER I: REAL NATURE OF ISLAMIC JIHAD INVIOLABILITY OF HUMAN LIFE ՝ ETHICAL EFFECTS OF ISLAMIC TEACHINGS ON THE WORLD LAWFUL KILLING DIFFERENCE BETWEEN LAWFUL EXECUTION AND UNLAWFUL SLAYING INDISPENSABLE BLOODSHED COLLECTIVE MISCHIEF WAR: A MORAL AND ETHICAL DUTY APPROPRIATENESS OF WAR JIHAD (WAR) IN THE CAUSE OF ALLAH DRAWING A LINE BETWEEN TRUTH AND UNTRUTH EMINENCE OF WAR (JIHAD) IN THE CAUSE OF ALLAH REASON FOR THE EMINENCE OF JIHAD STATUS OF JIHAD IN THE STRUCTURE OF CIVILIZATION 21 21 CHAPTER II: DEFENSIVE WAR DEFENCE: AN OBLIGATION FORMS OF DEFENSIVE WAR 1. Confronting Oppression and Transgression 2. Protecting the Path of Truth . 3. Punishing Treachery and Breach of Covenants 4. Annihilation of Internal Enemies 5. Maintenance of Internal Peace 6. Defence of Oppressed Muslims OBJECTIVE OF THE DEFENSIVE WAR 53 55 60 61 62 66 69 73 76 78 CHAPTER III: REFORMATIVE WAR 83 ETHICAL VISUALISATION OF COLLECTIVE DUTIES 84 24 27 30 31 34 36 37 39 41 42 44 47 4 Jihad in Islam LOFTY ISLAMIC TEACHINGS CONCERNING COLLECTIVE DUTIES THE REAL NATURE OF “ENJOINING THE RIGHT AND FORBIDDING THE WRONG STATUS OF “ENJOINING THE RIGHT AND FORBIDDING THE WRONG” IN THE SOCIAL LIFE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN “ENJOINING THE RIGHT AND “FORBIDDING THE WRONG” METHOD OF “FORBIDDING THE WRONG WAGING WAR AGAINST MISCHIEF AND PERSECUTION ANALYSIS OF “PERSECUTION ANALYSIS OF “MISCHIEF NECESSITY OF ALLAH’S RULE TO ERADICATE “MISCHIEF” AND “PERSECUTION” MANDATE TO WAGE WAR OBJECTIVE OF WAGING THE WAR REAL NATURE OF JIZIYA ISLAM AND IMPERIALISM THE REAL REASON BEHIND ISLAMIC CONQUESTS 87 90 95 98 101 103 105 109 117 120 122 125 130 147 CHAPTER IV: PROPAGATION OF ISLAM AND THE SWORD 155 “NO COMPULSION IN RELIGION FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLE OF PROPAGATION SECRET OF GUIDANCE AND MISGUIDANCE ROLE OF SWORD IN THE PROPAGATION OF ISLAM 158 166 169 173 CHAPTER V: ISLAMIC LAWS OF WAR AND PEACE 179 ARABIAN MODE OF WARFARE DURING THE PRE-ISLAMIC ERA 1. Arabian Concept of War ч 2. Effects of Warfare on the Character of Arabs i rr 3. Motives of War (i) Passion for Booty (ii)Vainglory (III) Revenge } 4. Savage Ways of War: 194 Maltreatment of the Non-Combatants ^7 (11 ) Torture by Firea (iii) Maltreatment of Prisoners of War (iv) Surprise Attack (v) Debasement of the Dead 2У° Jihad in Islam (vi) Treachery 5 203 MODES OF WARFAREOF ROME AND IRAN 1. Religious Oppression 2. Persecution and Oppression of Emissaries 3. Treachery 4. Savage Methods of War 5. Plight of Prisoners of War 204 206 207 208 209 214 REFORMATIONS CARRIED OUT BY ISLAM 1. Islamic Concept of War 2. Purification of the Objective of War 3. Purification of Methods of War 4. Inviolability of Non-Combatants 5. Rights of the Combatants: (i) Forbiddance to Attack without Warning (ii) Forbiddance to Burn Alive (Hi) Forbiddance to Shackle and Torture before Execution (iv) Prohibition of Plunder (v) Prohibition of Devastation (vi) Prohibition of Mutilation (vii) Prohibition to Kill Prisoners of War (viii) Prohibition to Kill Envoys and Messengers (ix) Forbiddance to Breach Covenants (x) Prohibition of Indiscipline and Disorder (xi) Prohibition of Raising Din and Clamour 6. General Instructions against Savage Acts 7. Results of the Reformation 218 218 220 224 224 226 226 227 228 228 229 233 233 234 234 236 236 237 238 CIVILIZED LAWS OF WAR (AS PRESCRIBED BY ISLAM) 241 1. Obedience of the Leader (Imam) 241 2. Fulfilment of Contracts and Covenants 243 3. Rights of the Neutrals 247 4. Proclamation of War 249 5. Prisoners of War 252 6. The Issue of Slavery 255 7. The Issue of War Booty 266 8. Peace-Making and Grant of Quarter 275 9. Treatment of the Conquered People 278 Two Kinds of Conquered People 279 (i) Covenantees 279 (ii) Non-Covenantees 285 Jihad in Islam 6 10. Common Rights of the Zimmies (Protectees) 11. The Issue of Clothing of the Zimmies 12. A Few Exceptions (i) Deportation of Banu Nadheer (H) Execution of the people of Banu Quraiza (Hi) Execution of Ka b bin Ashraf (iv) Deportation of Jews of Khaiber (v) Deportation of the People of Najran 13. Compilation of New Laws of War 289 299 3θ2 302 307 311 314 318 321 CHAPTER VI: CONCEPT OF WAR IN OTHER RELIGIONS 328 PRINCIPLES OF COMPARISON OF RELIGIONS THE FOUR GREAT RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD I. HINDUISM 1. Three Periods of Hinduism 2. Teachings of Vedas about War 3. Rig Veda 4. Yajur Veda 5. Sam Veda 6. Atharva Veda 7. An Overview of the Teachings of the Vedas concerning War 8. Bhagavad-Gita’s Philosophy of War 9. A Review of Gita s Philosophy of War 10. Manu’s Laws of War (i) Objective of War (ii) Ethical Limitations of War (Hi) Treatment of the Conquered People (iv) Racial Discrimination 328 328 328 329 330 331 337 338 340 343 345 350 353 354 353 358 333 II. JUDAISM (JEWISH RELIGION) 1. Objective of War 2. Regulations and Limits of War III. BUDDHISM 1. Sources of Buddhism 2. Teaching of Ahimsa 3. Philosophy of the Buddha 4. The Actual Weakness of Buddhism Buddhism mSa ° the Life °f the Followers of 373 375 377 381 381 384 385 391 394 IV. CHRISTIANITY 1. Investigation of the Source 399 400 Jihad in Islam 7 2. Teaching concerning “Love” 404 3. Ethical Philosophy of Christianity 405 4. The Actual Flaw of Christian Ethics 410 5. The True Nature of Christianity 421 6. Reason for Lack of Laws of War in Christianity 430 7. Relationship between Christianity and the Mosaic Law 435 8. Separation of Christianity from the Mosaic Law 437 9. Effects of Separation on the Characteristics of Christianity 441 AN OVERALL VIEW OF THE TEACHINGS OF THE FOUR RELIGIONS CHAPTER VII: WAR UNDER MODERN CIVILIZATION ETHICAL ASPECT OF WAR 1. The First World War - Causes 2. Groupings of Nations 3. Outbreak of War 4. Aims and Objectives of the Participants of the War 5. Secret Treaties and Understandings 449 453 455 457 458 461 462 464 PARTITION OF THE COUNTRIES AFTER THE WAR 468 “LAWFUL” AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF WAR 479 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF PEACE AND DISARMAMENT . 480 LEAGUE OF NATIONS 486 FRESH PROPOSALS FOR DISARMAMENT 490 PRACTICAL ASPECT OF WAR 495 1. The Nature of International Law 497 2. Constituents (Sources) of the International Law 499 (i) The First Source: The Works of Eminent Publicists [Experts in International Law] 499 (li) The Second Source: The International Treaties 500 (Hi) The Third Source: The Decisions of Prize Courts, International Conferences, and Arbitral Tribunals 502 (iv) The Fourth Source: The Instructions Issued by States to their Armed Forces 502 3. Instability of the International Law 502 4. International Law Pertaining to War 503 Jihad in Islam 8 5. The Real Import of the Laws of War 6. The More Powerful Law of War Exigencies 7. Difference between Reality and Ostentation 8. Differences between Armed Forces and the Jurists THE FUNDAMENTAL NATURE OF WESTERN LAWS OF WAR 1. History of Laws of War 2. The Judicial Status of the Hague Conventions THE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF WAR 1. Declaration of War 2. Combatants and Non-Combatants 3. The Rights and Duties of the Combatants (i) Compliance with the Regulations of War (H) Grant of Quarter (Hi) Prisoners of War (iv) The Wounded, the Sick and the Dead (v) Use of Poisonous Substances (vi) Spies (vii) Ruses and Perfidy in War (viii) Reprisals 4. The Rights and Duties of the Non-Combatants (i) The First Duty of the Non-Combatants (H) Protection of Non-Combatants (Hi) Bombardment of Undefended Civilian Areas (iv) Cities Conquered by Assault (v) Laws of Occupation (vi) Pillage, Plunder and Devastation THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF NEUTRAL POWERS 1. History of Neutrality 2. Status of Neutral Powers in Modern Times 3. The Duties of the Belligerent States towards Neutral States 4. The Duties of the Neutrals towards the Belligerents 504 506 507 511 515 515 521 526 526 528 537 539 540 543 549 554 556 557 559 561 564 565 566 576 578 585 588 588 590 593 594 A REVIEW 601 Annexture: The Second World War 605
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spellingShingle Maudūdī, Abu-'l-Aʿlā al- 1903-1979
Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system
Human Welfare Trust publication
Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd
Djihad (DE-588)4305296-4 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4027743-4
(DE-588)4305296-4
title Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system
title_alt al- Ǧihād fī al-Islām
Comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system
Al- Jihad fil Islam
title_auth Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system
title_exact_search Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system
title_full Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system by Syed Abul A'la Maududi ; translated by D. Abul Karim
title_fullStr Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system by Syed Abul A'la Maududi ; translated by D. Abul Karim
title_full_unstemmed Jihad in Islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system by Syed Abul A'la Maududi ; translated by D. Abul Karim
title_short Jihad in Islam
title_sort jihad in islam a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in islam with those in other cultures religious and modern western political system
title_sub a comparative study of the objectives and laws of war in Islam with those in other cultures, religious and modern western political system
topic Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd
Djihad (DE-588)4305296-4 gnd
topic_facet Islam
Djihad
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030287525&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
volume_link (DE-604)BV019691556
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