Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art

In 1959, the electronics manufacturer Stromberg-Carlson produced the S-C 4020, a device that allowed mainframe computers to present and preserve images. In the mainframe era, the output of text and image was quite literally peripheral; the S-C 4020 -- a strange and elaborate apparatus, with a cathod...

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1. Verfasser: Patterson, Zabet (VerfasserIn)
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Cambridge, Massachusetts MIT Press [2015]
Schriftenreihe:Platform studies
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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spelling Patterson, Zabet Verfasser aut
Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art Zabet Patterson
Cambridge, Massachusetts MIT Press [2015]
1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 133 pages) illustrations
sti rdacontent
c rdamedia
cr rdacarrier
Platform studies
Includes bibliographical references and index. - Mode of access: World Wide Web
In 1959, the electronics manufacturer Stromberg-Carlson produced the S-C 4020, a device that allowed mainframe computers to present and preserve images. In the mainframe era, the output of text and image was quite literally peripheral; the S-C 4020 -- a strange and elaborate apparatus, with a cathode ray screen, a tape deck, a buffer unit, a film camera, and a photo-paper camera -- produced most of the computer graphics of the late 1950s and early 1960s. At Bell Laboratories in Murray Hill, New Jersey, the S-C 4020 became a crucial part of ongoing encounters among art, science, and technology. In this book, Zabet Patterson examines the extraordinary uses to which the Bell Labs SC-2040 was put between 1961 and 1972, exploring a series of early computer art projects shaped by the special computational affordances of the S-C 4020. The S-C 4020 produced tabular data, graph plotting and design drawings, grid projections, and drawings of axes and vectors; it made previously impossible visualizations possible. Among the works Patterson describes are E. E. Zajac's short film of an orbiting satellite, which drew on the machine's graphic capacities as well as the mainframe's calculations; a groundbreaking exhibit of "computer generated pictures" by B la Julesz and Michael Noll, two scientists interested in visualization; animations by Kenneth Knowlton and the Bell Labs artist-in-residence Stan VanDerBeek; and Lillian Schwartz's "cybernetic" film Pixillation.Arguing for the centrality of a peripheral, Patterson makes a case for considering computational systems not simply as machines but in their cultural and historical context
AT & T Bell Laboratories
Bell Laboratories (DE-588)214072-X gnd rswk-swf
Geschichte 1959-1990 gnd rswk-swf
Computer art
Computer peripherals
Computerkunst (DE-588)4010453-9 gnd rswk-swf
Electronic books
Bell Laboratories (DE-588)214072-X b
Computerkunst (DE-588)4010453-9 s
Geschichte 1959-1990 z
1\p DE-604
Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-0-262-02952-0
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/bkabstractplus.jsp?bkn=7176536 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext
1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk
spellingShingle Patterson, Zabet
Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art
AT & T Bell Laboratories
Bell Laboratories (DE-588)214072-X gnd
Computer art
Computer peripherals
Computerkunst (DE-588)4010453-9 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)214072-X
(DE-588)4010453-9
title Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art
title_auth Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art
title_exact_search Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art
title_full Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art Zabet Patterson
title_fullStr Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art Zabet Patterson
title_full_unstemmed Peripheral vision Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art Zabet Patterson
title_short Peripheral vision
title_sort peripheral vision bell labs the s c 4020 and the origins of computer art
title_sub Bell Labs, the S-C 4020, and the origins of computer art
topic AT & T Bell Laboratories
Bell Laboratories (DE-588)214072-X gnd
Computer art
Computer peripherals
Computerkunst (DE-588)4010453-9 gnd
topic_facet AT & T Bell Laboratories
Bell Laboratories
Computer art
Computer peripherals
Computerkunst
url http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/bkabstractplus.jsp?bkn=7176536
work_keys_str_mv AT pattersonzabet peripheralvisionbelllabsthesc4020andtheoriginsofcomputerart