Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden ; Boston
Brill
[2016]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Philosophia antiqua
142 |
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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MARC
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| 240 | 1 | 0 | |a Three studies in Epicurean cosmology |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Epicurean meteorology |b sources, method, scope and organization |c by Frederik A. Bakker |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
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| adam_text | Contents
Preface ix
List of Tables x
List of Illustrations xi
List of Abbreviations XII
1 General Introduction 1
2 Multiple Explanations 8
2. i Introduction 8
2.2 Preliminary Observations 9
2.2.1 Causes and Explanations 9
2.2.2 Variations in the Use of Multiple Explanations 10
2.3 Truth, Probability and Personal Preferences 12
2.3.1 Introduction 12
2.3.2 Are All Alternative Explanations True? 13
2.3.3 Contestation or Disagreement with Appearances 32
2.3.4 Incompatibility with Explanations of Other Phenomena
2.3.5 Non-Contestation and Analogy 34
2.3.6 Degrees of Probability and Personal Preferences 37
2.3.7 Lucretius Supposed Preference for the Theories of
Mathematical Astronomy 42
2.4 Multiple Explanations and Doxography 58
2.5 The Sources of the Method of Multiple Explanations 62
2.5.1 Introduction 62
2.5.2 Democritus 63
2.5.3 Aristotle 65
2.5.4 Theophrastus 67
2.5.5 The Syriac Meteorology 70
2.5.6 Conclusions about the Origins of the Method 73
2.6 Conclusions 74
3 Range and Order of Subjects in Ancient Meteorology 76
3.1 Introduction 76
3.2 Range, Delimitation and Subdivisions of Meteorology 78
3.2.1 Introduction 78
3.2.2 The Texts 79
3.2.3 The Table 98
VI
CONTENTS
3.2.4 Some Observations 99
3.2.5 Some Conclusions 106
3.3 Terrestrial Phenomena Other Than Earthquakes 109
3.3.1 Lucretius 109
3.3.2 Parallels in Meteorology and Paradoxography 113
3.3.3 Conclusion 125
3.4 Order of Subjects 127
3.4.1 Introduction 127
3.4.2 The Table 130
3.4.3 Some Observations 130
3.4.4 Proposed Original Order of Subjects 137
3.4.5 Deviationsfrom the Proposed Original Order 137
3.4.6 The Internal Structure of Chapters and Sections 140
3.5 Relations between the Four Texts 143
3.5.1 Epicurus Letter to Pythocles and His “Other
Meteorology 144
3.5.2 Lucretius drn vi and Epicurus “Other Meteorology 144
3.5.3 Authorship and Identity of the Syriac Meteorology 145
3.5.4 Lucretius, Epicurus and the Syriac Meteorology 153
3.5.5 Aetius Placita and Theophrastus Physical Opinions 155
3.5.6 Summary 156
3.6 Conclusions 158
3.7 Epilogue: Epicurean Cosmology and Astronomy 160
4 The Shape of the Earth 162
4.1 Introduction 162
4.2 Historical and Conceptual Context 165
4.2.1 The Shape of the Earth in Antiquity: A Historical
Overview 165
4.2.2 Ancient Proofs of the Earth s Sphericity 169
4.2.3 Epicurus Ancient Critics 175
4.2.4 The Direction of Natural Motion and the Shape of the
Earth 177
4.3 Discussion of Relevant Passages 180
4.3.1 The Rejection ofCentrifocal Natural Motion (drn
IJ052ffi) 181
4.3.2 Downward Motion (drn ii 62-250) 210
4-3-3 The Apparent Proximity of the Sun (drn IV404-413) 220
4.3.4 Climatic Zones? (drn v204-205) 221
4-3-5 Lucretius Cosmogony (drn v445-508) 223
CONTENTS
VII
4.3.6 Stability of the Earth (drn V534-563) 235
4.3.7 The Size of the Sun (drn v 564-591) 236
4.3.8 Centrifocal Terminology (drn v621-636) 239
4.3.9 Sunrise and Sunset (drn v 650-679) 241
4.3.1 o The Earth s Conical Shadow (drn v762-770) 242
4.3.11 The 4.Limp* of the Cosmic Axis (drn vi 1107) 245
4.3.12 Philodemus and the Gnomon (PhiL De sign. 47.3-8) 254
4.4 Conclusions 255
5 General Conclusions 264
Appendix 1: Multiple Explanations in Epicurus Letter to Pythocles 269
Appendix 2: Multiple Explanations in Lucretius drn v and vi 272
Appendix 3: General Structure of the Syriac Meteorology 274
Bibliography 276
Index Locorum 286
General Index 298
|
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| author | Bakker, Frederik A. |
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| author_facet | Bakker, Frederik A. |
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| discipline | Philologie / Byzantinistik / Neulatein |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV043718039 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-02-03T17:41:49Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789004321564 9789004321588 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029130160 |
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| physical | VII, 301 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, 1 Karte |
| psigel | gbd_4_1606 |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Brill |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Philosophia antiqua |
| series2 | Philosophia antiqua |
| spellingShingle | Bakker, Frederik A. Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization Philosophia antiqua Lucretius Carus, Titus v94-v55 (DE-588)118575236 gnd Epicurus v341-v270 (DE-588)118530585 gnd Meteorologie (DE-588)4038953-4 gnd Epikureer (DE-588)4152511-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118575236 (DE-588)118530585 (DE-588)4038953-4 (DE-588)4152511-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization |
| title_alt | Three studies in Epicurean cosmology |
| title_auth | Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization |
| title_exact_search | Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization |
| title_full | Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization by Frederik A. Bakker |
| title_fullStr | Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization by Frederik A. Bakker |
| title_full_unstemmed | Epicurean meteorology sources, method, scope and organization by Frederik A. Bakker |
| title_short | Epicurean meteorology |
| title_sort | epicurean meteorology sources method scope and organization |
| title_sub | sources, method, scope and organization |
| topic | Lucretius Carus, Titus v94-v55 (DE-588)118575236 gnd Epicurus v341-v270 (DE-588)118530585 gnd Meteorologie (DE-588)4038953-4 gnd Epikureer (DE-588)4152511-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Lucretius Carus, Titus v94-v55 Epicurus v341-v270 Meteorologie Epikureer Hochschulschrift |
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| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000005034 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bakkerfrederika threestudiesinepicureancosmology AT bakkerfrederika epicureanmeteorologysourcesmethodscopeandorganization |