Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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Stuttgart
Fraunhofer Verlag
2015
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| Schriftenreihe: | Solar Energy and Systems Research
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy |c Cornelia Peike |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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CONTENTS
CONTENTS I
ABBREVIATIONS IV
1 INTRODUCTION 1
2 OBJECTIVES AND MOTIVATION 5
3 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 7
3.1 ENERGY GENERATION IN PV MODULES 7
3.2 PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES 9
3.2.1 PV MODULE DESIGN 9
3.2.2 PV MODULE MANUFACTURING 10
3.2.3 PV MODULE COMPONENTS 11
3.3 DEGRADATION 23
3.3.1 DEGRADATION OF PV MODULES 25
3.3.2 POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILIZATION 29
3.3.3 METALLIZATION CORROSION 41
3.3.4 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCING PV MODULE
DEGRADATION 43
4 METHODS 57
4.1 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY 57
4.1.1 THE RAMAN EFFECT 57
4.1.2 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY OF POLYMERS 66
4.1.3 FLUORESCENCE AS INTERFERING PROCESS 67
4.1.4 UTILIZED EQUIPMENT 69
4.2 FT-IR/UV/VIS SPECTROSCOPY 73
I
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1077015445
4.3 DETERMINATION OF THE YELLOWNESS INDICES 75
4.4 LUMINESCENCE IMAGING 77
4.5 INTERNAL QUANTUM EFFICIENCY (IQE) MEASUREMENTS 79
4.6 POWER MEASUREMENTS 80
4.7 SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (SEM) 80
4.8 ENERGY-DISPERSIVE X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY (EDX) 83
5 MATERIALS AND AGING TESTS 87
5.1 SAMPLES 87
5.1.1 LAMINATES TYPE I 87
5.1.2 LAMINATES TYPE II 89
5.1.3 FULL-SIZE PV MODULES 92
5.2 AGING EXPERIMENTS 93
5.2.1 UV AGING LAMINATES TYPE I 93
5.2.2 ACCELERATED AGING LAMINATES TYPE II 93
5.2.3 ACCELERATED AGING OF THE FULL-SIZE PV MODULES 94
5.2.4 OUTDOOR EXPOSITION OF THE FULL-SIZE PV MODULES 95
6 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 99
6.1 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY AS A TOOL FOR PV DEGRADATION ANALYSIS . . 99
6.1.1 INTRODUCTION 99
6.1.2 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY ON PV MODULES 100
6.1.3 SUMMARY 112
6.2 EVA DISCOLORATION INVESTIGATION 114
6.2.1 INTRODUCTION 114
6.2.2 SAMPLE MATRIX 115
6.2.3 TRANSMISSION PROPERTIES OF THE FOILS 116
6.2.4 UV AGING TESTS WITH LAMINATES TYPE I 116
6.2.5 UV AGING INDUCED DISCOLORATION 117
6.2.6 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPIC INVESTIGATION OF THE AGED LAMINATES 122
6.2.7 TRANSMISSION PROPERTIES OF THE AGED LAMINATES 128
6.2.8 SUMMARY 134
6.3 PV MODULE DEGRADATION ANALYSIS 136
6.3.1 INTRODUCTION 136
II
6.3.2 IMPACT OF ACCELERATED AGING ON PV MODULE
DEGRADATION 137
6.3.3 IMPACT OF OUTDOOR AGING ON PV MODULE
DEGRADATION 163
6.3.4 COMPARISON OF OUTDOOR EXPOSURE AND INDOOR
AGING 176
6.3.5 SUMMARY 179
6.4 EVA MEDIATED METALLIZATION DEGRADATION 181
6.4.1 INTRODUCTION 181
6.4.2 INVESTIGATION OF THE BARRIER EFFECTS RESULTING FROM LAM
INATE DESIGN 182
6.4.3 INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE ENCAPSULATION AND
BACK-SHEET MATERIAL 187
6.4.4 INVESTIGATION OF THE ORIGIN OF THE DAMP-HEAT
INDUCED DEGRADATION EFFECT (DHID) 190
6.4.5 SUMMARY 197
7 CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK 199
BIBLIOGRAPHY V
III |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Wiesmeier, Cornelia |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1080967230 |
| author_facet | Wiesmeier, Cornelia |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Wiesmeier, Cornelia |
| author_variant | c w cw |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043520756 |
| classification_rvk | ZM 5100 ZM 5270 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)965086849 (DE-599)DNB1077015445 |
| discipline | Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-08-03T02:58:01Z |
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| isbn | 383960852X 9783839608524 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Wiesmeier, Cornelia Verfasser (DE-588)1080967230 aut Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy Cornelia Peike Stuttgart Fraunhofer Verlag 2015 VII, 201, XV Seiten Illustrationen, Formulare 21 cm x 14.8 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Solar Energy and Systems Research Dissertation Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau 2015 Langzeitverhalten (DE-588)4120653-8 gnd rswk-swf Verkapselung (DE-588)4388243-2 gnd rswk-swf Raman-Spektroskopie (DE-588)4176916-8 gnd rswk-swf Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 gnd rswk-swf Degradation Technik (DE-588)4206992-0 gnd rswk-swf Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymere (DE-588)4276929-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymere (DE-588)4276929-2 s Degradation Technik (DE-588)4206992-0 s Raman-Spektroskopie (DE-588)4176916-8 s Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 s Verkapselung (DE-588)4388243-2 s Langzeitverhalten (DE-588)4120653-8 s DE-604 text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=92b1bff3e0484d21ad1f1b826fadaee2&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028936700&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wiesmeier, Cornelia Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy Langzeitverhalten (DE-588)4120653-8 gnd Verkapselung (DE-588)4388243-2 gnd Raman-Spektroskopie (DE-588)4176916-8 gnd Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 gnd Degradation Technik (DE-588)4206992-0 gnd Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymere (DE-588)4276929-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4120653-8 (DE-588)4388243-2 (DE-588)4176916-8 (DE-588)4181740-0 (DE-588)4206992-0 (DE-588)4276929-2 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy |
| title_auth | Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy |
| title_exact_search | Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy |
| title_full | Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy Cornelia Peike |
| title_fullStr | Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy Cornelia Peike |
| title_full_unstemmed | Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy Cornelia Peike |
| title_short | Degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy |
| title_sort | degradation analysis of the encapsulation polymer in photovoltaic modules by raman spectroscopy |
| topic | Langzeitverhalten (DE-588)4120653-8 gnd Verkapselung (DE-588)4388243-2 gnd Raman-Spektroskopie (DE-588)4176916-8 gnd Solarzelle (DE-588)4181740-0 gnd Degradation Technik (DE-588)4206992-0 gnd Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymere (DE-588)4276929-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Langzeitverhalten Verkapselung Raman-Spektroskopie Solarzelle Degradation Technik Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymere Hochschulschrift |
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