The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995

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1. Verfasser: Spencer, Thomas M., (Thomas Morris) (VerfasserIn)
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Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Columbia University of Missouri Press 2000
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500 |a Annotation The Veiled Prophet organization has been a vital institution in St. Louis for more than a century. Founded in March 1878 by a group of prominent St. Louis businessmen, the organization was fashioned after the New Orleans Carnival society the Mystick Krewe of Comus. InThe St. Louis Veiled Prophet Celebration, Thomas Spencer explores the social and cultural functions of the organization's annual celebration & mdash;the Veiled Prophet parade and ball & mdash;and traces the shifts that occurred over the years in its cultural meaning and importance. Although scholars have researched the more pluralistic parades of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, very little has been done to examine the elite-dominated parades of the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. This study shows how pluralistic parades ceased to exist in St. Louis and why the upper echelon felt it was so important to end them.  
500 |a Spencer shows that the celebration originated as the business elite's response to the St. Louis general strike of 1877. Symbolically gaining control of the streets, the elites presented St. Louis history and American history by tracing the triumphs of great men & mdash;men who happened to be the Veiled Prophet members' ancestors. The parade, therefore, was intended to awe the masses toward passivity with its symbolic show of power. The members believed that they were helping to boost St. Louis economically and culturally by enticing visitors from the surrounding communities. They also felt that the parades provided the spectators with advice on morals and social issues and distracted them from less desirable behavior like drinking and carousing. From 1900 to 1965 the celebration continued to include educational and historical elements; thereafter, it began to resemble the commercialized leisure that was increasingly becoming a part of everyday life.  
500 |a The biggest change occurred in the period from 1965 to 1980, when the protests of civil rights groups led many St. Louisans to view the parade and ball as wasteful conspicuous consumption that was often subsidized with taxpayers' money. With membership dropping and the news media giving the organization little notice, it soon began to wither. In response, the leaders of the Veiled Prophet organization decided to have a "VP Fair" over the Fourth of July weekend. The 1990s brought even more changes, and the members began to view the celebration as a way to unite the St. Louis community, with all of its diversity, rather than as a chance to boost the city or teach cultural values. The St. Louis Veiled Prophet Celebrationis a valuable addition not only to the cultural history of Missouri and St. Louis but also to recent scholarship on urban culture, city politics, and the history of public celebrations in America 
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995 Thomas M. Spencer
Saint Louis Veiled Prophet celebration
Columbia University of Missouri Press 2000
1 Online-Ressource (xv, 204 p.)
txt rdacontent
c rdamedia
cr rdacarrier
Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002
Includes bibliographical references and index
Annotation The Veiled Prophet organization has been a vital institution in St. Louis for more than a century. Founded in March 1878 by a group of prominent St. Louis businessmen, the organization was fashioned after the New Orleans Carnival society the Mystick Krewe of Comus. InThe St. Louis Veiled Prophet Celebration, Thomas Spencer explores the social and cultural functions of the organization's annual celebration & mdash;the Veiled Prophet parade and ball & mdash;and traces the shifts that occurred over the years in its cultural meaning and importance. Although scholars have researched the more pluralistic parades of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, very little has been done to examine the elite-dominated parades of the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. This study shows how pluralistic parades ceased to exist in St. Louis and why the upper echelon felt it was so important to end them.
Spencer shows that the celebration originated as the business elite's response to the St. Louis general strike of 1877. Symbolically gaining control of the streets, the elites presented St. Louis history and American history by tracing the triumphs of great men & mdash;men who happened to be the Veiled Prophet members' ancestors. The parade, therefore, was intended to awe the masses toward passivity with its symbolic show of power. The members believed that they were helping to boost St. Louis economically and culturally by enticing visitors from the surrounding communities. They also felt that the parades provided the spectators with advice on morals and social issues and distracted them from less desirable behavior like drinking and carousing. From 1900 to 1965 the celebration continued to include educational and historical elements; thereafter, it began to resemble the commercialized leisure that was increasingly becoming a part of everyday life.
The biggest change occurred in the period from 1965 to 1980, when the protests of civil rights groups led many St. Louisans to view the parade and ball as wasteful conspicuous consumption that was often subsidized with taxpayers' money. With membership dropping and the news media giving the organization little notice, it soon began to wither. In response, the leaders of the Veiled Prophet organization decided to have a "VP Fair" over the Fourth of July weekend. The 1990s brought even more changes, and the members began to view the celebration as a way to unite the St. Louis community, with all of its diversity, rather than as a chance to boost the city or teach cultural values. The St. Louis Veiled Prophet Celebrationis a valuable addition not only to the cultural history of Missouri and St. Louis but also to recent scholarship on urban culture, city politics, and the history of public celebrations in America
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.)
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.) fast
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.) History
SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions bisacsh
Manners and customs fast
Parades fast
Geschichte
Parades Missouri Saint Louis History
http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=113954 Aggregator Volltext
spellingShingle Spencer, Thomas M., (Thomas Morris)
The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.)
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.) fast
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.) History
SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions bisacsh
Manners and customs fast
Parades fast
Geschichte
Parades Missouri Saint Louis History
title The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995
title_alt Saint Louis Veiled Prophet celebration
title_auth The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995
title_exact_search The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995
title_full The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995 Thomas M. Spencer
title_fullStr The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995 Thomas M. Spencer
title_full_unstemmed The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration power on parade, 1877-1995 Thomas M. Spencer
title_short The St. Louis Veiled Prophet celebration
title_sort the st louis veiled prophet celebration power on parade 1877 1995
title_sub power on parade, 1877-1995
topic Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.)
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.) fast
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.) History
SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions bisacsh
Manners and customs fast
Parades fast
Geschichte
Parades Missouri Saint Louis History
topic_facet Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.)
Veiled Prophets of Saint Louis (Order : Mo.) History
SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions
Manners and customs
Parades
Geschichte
Parades Missouri Saint Louis History
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