Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century

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Weitere Verfasser: Wamsteker, Willem (HerausgeberIn), Longair, Malcolm 1941- (HerausgeberIn), Kondo, Y. (HerausgeberIn)
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1994
Schriftenreihe:Astrophysics and Space Science Library 187
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500 |a ROSAT Observations G. HASINGER Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, D-85740 Garching, Germany Abstract. This review describes the most recent advances in the study of the extragalactic soft X-ray background and what we can learn about its constituents. The deepest pointed observations with the ROSAT PSPC are discussed. The logN-logS relation is presented, which reaches to the faintest X-ray fluxes and to the highest AGN surface densities ever achieved. The N(>S) relation shows a 2 density in excess of 400 deg- at the faintest fluxes and a flattening below the Einstein Deep Survey limit. About 60% of the extragalactic background has been resolved in the deepest field. Detailed source spectra and first optical and radio identifications will be discussed. The results are put into perspective of the higher energy X-ray background. Key words: X-rays, background radiations, active galactic nuclei. 1. Introduction The extragalactic X-ray background (XRB), discovered about 30 years ago, has been studied extensively with many X-ray experiments, in particular with the satellites HEAO I and II (see ego Boldt 1987) and with ROSAT (e. g. Hasinger et aI. , 1993). Figure 1 shows a compilation of some of the most recent spectral measurements for the X-ray background. Over the energy range from 3 to about 100 keY its spectrum can be well approximated by an optically thin thermal bremsstrahlung model with kT ~ 40 keY, while at lower X-ray energies a steepening into a new component has been observed observed (e. g 
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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series Astrophysics and Space Science Library
series2 Astrophysics and Space Science Library
spellingShingle Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century
Astrophysics and Space Science Library
Physics
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory
title Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century
title_auth Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century
title_exact_search Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century
title_full Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century edited by W. Wamsteker, M. S. Longair, Y. Kondo
title_fullStr Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century edited by W. Wamsteker, M. S. Longair, Y. Kondo
title_full_unstemmed Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy The Astrophysics of the 21st Century edited by W. Wamsteker, M. S. Longair, Y. Kondo
title_short Frontiers of Space And Ground-Based Astronomy
title_sort frontiers of space and ground based astronomy the astrophysics of the 21st century
title_sub The Astrophysics of the 21st Century
topic Physics
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory
topic_facet Physics
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory
url https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0794-5
volume_link (DE-604)BV000000296
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AT longairmalcolm frontiersofspaceandgroundbasedastronomytheastrophysicsofthe21stcentury
AT kondoy frontiersofspaceandgroundbasedastronomytheastrophysicsofthe21stcentury