Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae)
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Cambridge, Mass.
Harvard Univ.
2014
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Schriftenreihe: | Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology
161,4 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) |c John E. Cadle and Jay M. Savage |
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adam_text | Leihgabe der
senckenberg Gesellschaft
fur Naturforschung
SYSTEMATICS OF THE NEOTROPICAL SNAKE DENDROPHIDION
PAUCICARINATUM (COPE), WITH A DESCRIPTION OF ITS
HEMIPENIS (SERPENTES: COLUBRIDAE)
JOHN E CADLE1 AND JAY M SAVAGE2
CONTENTS
Abstract -III
Resunien Ill
Introduction 112
Materials and Methods 112
Systematics of Dendrophidion
paucicarinatum (Cope) 113
Natural History of Dendrophidion
paucicarinatum 1 24
Historical and Present Population Trends 126
Hemipenial Morphology of Dendrophidion
ptmcicarinatum 126
Discussion 1 30
Acknowledgments 132
Appendix 1 Specimens Examined and Other
Records of Dendrophidion pmicicarinatum 1 32
Appendix 2 Gazetteer and Notes on
Localities 1 33
Literature Cited 136
ABSTRACT We present the (irst modern comprehen
sive systematic treatment of the Central American
snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (Cope) We
redescribe the species on the basis of a large sample
from throughout its range, redescribe and illustrate the
holotvpe, and provide a detailed treatment of its
hemipenial morphology Dendrojihidion paucicarina
tum is distinguished from other species of the genus by
a combination of having more ventrals ( 175), fewer
subcaudals ( 140), very weak keels on the dorsal
scales, and distinct transverse dark lines across each
ventral in adults It is an upland species found almost
exclusively above 1,000 ni in mountainous regions of
Costa Rica and western Panama, primarily in pre-
montane and montane humid to wet forests and cloud
1 Centre ValBio, BP 33 Ranomalana, Ifanadiana 312,
Fianarantsoa, Madagascar and Department ol Merpe-
tology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco,
California 94 11S Author for correspondence (e-mail:
jcadle@calacademy org)
2 Department of Biology, San Diego State University,
San Diego, California 92182-4614
forests It is a large species attaining a total length of
1 5 ni and is diurnal and anuropnagous like other
species of Dendrophidion Known clutch sizes are 3-
12 Evidence from the Monteverde region in Costa
Rica suggests that populations of D paucicarinatum
declined after collapse of the frog fauna due to
epidemic disease (chvtridiomycosis) The hemipenis
of D paucicarinatum is similar to those of most other
species of Dendrophidion in having reduced calycular
struciures and a largely nude apex; the sulcus
spennaticus is eentrolineal and undivided The spinose
region is delimited distally by a uniform row of
distinctly enlarged spines, which is a character shared
with I), dendrophis (sensu lato) and three species of
die D nuchale species complex, although these species
are not thought to be closely related to D paucicar
inatum
Key words: Costa Rica, Panama, systematics, Central
America, Dendrophidion, snakes, hemipenis, morphology
RESUMKN Presentamos el primer estudio sistematico
moderno de la serpiente centroamericana Dendrophi
dion paucicarinatum (Cope) Describimos de nuevo la
especie en base de muchos ejemplares desde toda la
distribution, redeseribimos y ilustratamos el holotipo, v
proveemos una description detallada de la morfologia del
hemipone Dendrophidion paucicarinatum es una espe-
cie de tierras altas encontrada casi exclusivamente arriba
de 1,000 m de elevation en las regiones montafiosas de
Costa Rica v Panama occidental, primariamente en los
bosqius lluviosos premontanos y montanos y bosques
nubosos Es una especie grancle que alcanza una larga
total luLsta 15m Es diurna y anurofaga como otras
espeeics de Dendrophidion El nuniero de huevos por
puesta es 3—1 2 Observaciones desde la region de
Monteverde en Costa Rica sugeren que la declination
de las poblaciones de D paucicarinatum resulta del
desplome de la anurofauna debido a enfermedad
epideniica (chitridiomicosis) El hemipene de D pauci
carinatum es similar a la mayoria de otras especies de
Dendrophidion al tener estructuras calvculares reducidas
y un apice mayormente undo; el sulco espermatico es
Bull Mus Comp Zool , 1 61 (4): 111-138, September, 2014 111
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Cadle, John E. Savage, Jay Mathers 1928- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1052695647 |
author_facet | Cadle, John E. Savage, Jay Mathers 1928- |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Cadle, John E. |
author_variant | j e c je jec j m s jm jms |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV042216710 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)915523064 (DE-599)GBV797892982 |
dewey-full | 573.60972 597.90972 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 573 - Specific physiological systems in animals 597 - Cold-blooded vertebrates |
dewey-raw | 573.60972 597.90972 |
dewey-search | 573.60972 597.90972 |
dewey-sort | 3573.60972 |
dewey-tens | 570 - Biology 590 - Animals |
discipline | Biologie |
format | Book |
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geographic | Neotropische Region (DE-588)4122707-4 gnd Mittelamerika (DE-588)4039660-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Neotropische Region Mittelamerika |
id | DE-604.BV042216710 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T01:15:32Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-027655298 |
oclc_num | 915523064 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-188 |
owner_facet | DE-188 |
physical | S. 111 - 138 Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2014 |
publishDateSearch | 2014 |
publishDateSort | 2014 |
publisher | Harvard Univ. |
record_format | marc |
series | Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology |
series2 | Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology |
spelling | Cadle, John E. Verfasser aut Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) John E. Cadle and Jay M. Savage Cambridge, Mass. Harvard Univ. 2014 S. 111 - 138 Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 161,4 Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd rswk-swf Nattern (DE-588)4171287-0 gnd rswk-swf Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 gnd rswk-swf Neotropische Region (DE-588)4122707-4 gnd rswk-swf Mittelamerika (DE-588)4039660-5 gnd rswk-swf Neotropische Region (DE-588)4122707-4 g Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 s Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 s DE-604 Mittelamerika (DE-588)4039660-5 g Nattern (DE-588)4171287-0 s Savage, Jay Mathers 1928- Verfasser (DE-588)1052695647 aut Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 161,4 (DE-604)BV002687985 161,4 V:DE-603;B:DE-30 application/pdf http://scans.hebis.de/HEBCGI/show.pl?34852465_toc.pdf HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027655298&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Cadle, John E. Savage, Jay Mathers 1928- Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd Nattern (DE-588)4171287-0 gnd Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4128136-6 (DE-588)4171287-0 (DE-588)4052617-3 (DE-588)4122707-4 (DE-588)4039660-5 |
title | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) |
title_auth | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) |
title_exact_search | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) |
title_full | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) John E. Cadle and Jay M. Savage |
title_fullStr | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) John E. Cadle and Jay M. Savage |
title_full_unstemmed | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) John E. Cadle and Jay M. Savage |
title_short | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion paucicarinatum (COPE), with a description of its hemipenis (Serpentes: Colubridae) |
title_sort | systematics of the neotropical snake dendrophidion paucicarinatum cope with a description of its hemipenis serpentes colubridae |
topic | Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd Nattern (DE-588)4171287-0 gnd Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Systematik Nattern Schlangen Neotropische Region Mittelamerika |
url | http://scans.hebis.de/HEBCGI/show.pl?34852465_toc.pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027655298&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV002687985 |
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