Structural change and poverty reduction in Brazil the impact of the DOHA round
"Over the medium time horizon, skill upgrading, differentials in sectoral technological progress, and migration of labor out of farming activities are some of the major structural adjustment factors shaping the evolution of an economy and its connected poverty trends. The main focus of the auth...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
[Washington, D.C]
World Bank
2006
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Schriftenreihe: | Policy research working paper
3833 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | DE-522 DE-12 DE-521 DE-1102 DE-1046 DE-1047 DE-858 DE-Aug4 DE-573 DE-M347 DE-92 DE-1051 DE-898 DE-859 DE-860 DE-1049 DE-863 DE-862 DE-523 DE-2070s DE-M352 DE-Re13 DE-70 DE-128 DE-22 DE-155 DE-150 DE-91 DE-384 DE-473 DE-19 DE-355 DE-703 DE-20 DE-706 DE-29 DE-739 Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | "Over the medium time horizon, skill upgrading, differentials in sectoral technological progress, and migration of labor out of farming activities are some of the major structural adjustment factors shaping the evolution of an economy and its connected poverty trends. The main focus of the authors is understanding, for the case of Brazil, how a trade shock interacts with these structural forces and ascertaining whether it enhances or hinders medium-term poverty reduction. In particular, they consider the interactions between the migration of labor out of agriculture, a potentially important poverty reduction factor, and trade liberalization, which increases the price incentives to stay in agriculture. A recursive-dynamic computable general equilibrium model simulates Doha scenarios and compares them against a business as usual scenario. The authors estimate the poverty effects using a microsimulation model that primarily takes into account individuals' labor supply decisions. Their analysis shows that trade liberalization does contribute to structural poverty reduction. But unless increased productivity and stronger growth rates are attributed to trade reform, its contribution to medium-term poverty reduction is rather small. "--World Bank web site |
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Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references. - Title from PDF file as viewed on 2/6/2006 Erscheinungsjahr in Vorlageform:[2006] |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |