Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma]

Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma] 1 Ot drevnostta do Osvoboždenieto : V chil. pr. Chr. - 1878 g.

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Sprache:Bulgarian
Veröffentlicht: Tutrakan Izdat. Istoričeski Muzej 2010
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Geschichte 5000 v. Chr.-1878
Tutrakan
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Datensatz im Suchindex

_version_ 1819581420344967168
adam_text СЪДЪРЖАНИЕ Предговор ............................................................................................ 15 Първа глава ПРАИСТОРИЧЕСКИ ПРОУЧВАНИЯ В ТУТРАКАНСКО (Стефан Александров) ........................................ 23 1.1. Палеолит - V хилядолетие пр. Хр ............................................ 23 1. 2. IV хилядолетие пр. Хр ............................................................... 24 1. 3. III хилядолетие пр. Хр. .............................................................. 26 1. 4. II хилядолетие пр. Хр ................................................................ 28 Средна бронзова епоха ............................................................ 28 Късна бронзова епоха ............................................................... 30 Резюме .................................................................................................... 32 Втора глава АНТИЧНА ИСТОРИЯ И ТОПОГРАФИЯ НА ТРАНСМАРИСКА (Емил Петков) ..................................................... 33 2.1. Римляните завоюват Тракия ...................................................... 33 Гетите .......................................................................................... 33 Покоряване на гетските племенни области от Рим ................ 36 2.2. Възникване на Трансмариска и ролята й в административната и военна структура на имперската провинция Мизия ................................................................................ 37 Основаване на Трансмариска. Произход на нейното име Трансмариска в провинция Долна Мизия от края на I век до Тетрархията ........................................................................... 39 Римският лимес в района на Трансмариска през I — III век.... 43 2.3. Топография, укрепителна система и значение на Трансмариска като военен център по лимеса през Домината .............................................................................................. 47 Топография ................................................................................. 4° Укрепителнасистема .................................................................... 49 Трансмариска - един от четирите най-важни военни центрове по лимеса на Долна Мизия през Домината ...................................................................................... 58 2.4. Съдбата на ранновизантийския кастел и град през V - началото на VII век ............................................................................... 62 Резюме ...................................................................................................... 66 Трета глава СРЕДНОВЕКОВНА ИСТОРИЯ НА ГРАД ТУТРАКАН (Емил Петков) .......................................................................................... 67 3.1. Тутракан през VII-XI век ............................................................. 67 Възникване на средновековното селище и произход на името Тутракан ...................................................................... 67 Тутракан през VII-IX век ............................................................ 79 Тутракан и българо-маджаро-византийските войни в края на IX век ............................................................................... 80 3.2. Тутракан през XI-XIV век ............................................................. 85 Тутракан и печенежките нашествия през XI век ...................... 86 Тутракан в труда на арабския географ Ал-Идриси .................. 86 Средновековната крепост и град Тутракан през XIV -ХУвек................................................................................... 90 Гибелта на Второто българско царство и падане на Тутракан под османска власт. ...................................................................... 94 Резюме ...................................................................................................... 99 Четвърта глава ИСТОРИЧЕСКАТА СЪДБА НА ГРАД ТУТРАКАН ОТ ВТОРАТА ПОЛОВИНА НА XV - НАЧАЛОТО НА XVII ВЕК СПОРЕД ОСМАНСКИЯ ИМПЕРСКИ КАДАСТЪР (Румен Ковачев) ........................................................................................ 101 4.1. Османистиката в десетилетия на преход ................................... 104 4. 2. Тутракан във време на установяване османската държавна практика ................................................................................ 107 Тутракан в административното деление на Търновска България .......................................................................................... 114 4. 3. „Българо-османско административно деление до началото на XVI в.-състояние и развитие .......................................................... 116 4. 4. Стопанско развитие и демографски растеж от втората четвърт на XVI век .................................................................................. 118 За църковната организация ............................................................ 127 За някои особености на аграрното стопанство и климата .......... 134 4. 5. Приемане на исляма като форма и следствие ............................ 151 4. 6. Имената на тутраканските жители .............................................. 159 Резюме ........................................................................................................ 178 Глава пета ТУТРАКАН ПРЕЗ ВЪЗРАВДАНЕТО (Румен Липчев) ..................... 180 5.1. Стопански, социални и политически промени през XVIII - 30-те години на XIX век ................................................. 180 Стопански облик и социални отношения ................................... 180 Тутракан в аянските размирици ................................................... 183 Тутракан в руско-турските войни от 1768-1774 г., 1806-1812 г. и 1828-1829 г .......................................................... 187 5.2. Социално-икономическо и обществено-политическо развитие през 30-те - 70-те години на XIX век .................................. 197 Танзимат и административни реформи. Тутракан център на каза ............................................................... 209 Аграрното законодателство и развитието на селското стопанство ..................................................................... 216 Градска икономика ....................................................................... 226 Утвърждаване на българската община. Движение за новобългарско образование и църковна независимост. ................................................................................. 242 9 Тутракан в националнореволюционните борби. Освобождението на града .......................................................... 242 Резюме ................................................................................................... 251 СПРАВОЧЕН АПАРАТ ........................................................................ 253 Хронологически таблици ........................................................... 253 Показалец на личните имена ..................................................... 261 Показалец на географските имена ............................................ 267 Речник на исторически термини и понятия, чуждици, остарели и непознати думи ....................................................... 273 Списък на приетите съкращения .............................................. 282 10 CONTENT Introduction .............................................................................................. 15 Chapter One PREHISTORIC STUDIES IN TUTRAKAN REGION (Stefan Aleksandrov) ................................................................................ 23 1.1. The Paleolithic Age - V millenium B.C......................................... 23 1. 2. IV millenium B.C ............................................................................ 24 1.3. Ill millenium B.C ............................................................................ 26 1. 4. II millenium B.C .............................................................................. 28 Middle Bronze Age ....................................................................... 28 Late Bronze Age........................................................................... 30 Summary .................................................................................................. 32 Chapter Two ANCIENT HISTORY AND TOPOGRAPHY OFTRANSMARISKA(EmilPetkov) ..................................................... 33 2.1. Romans take possession of Thrace ................................................. 33 Getae .............................................................................................. 33 The conquest of Getic tribal regions of Rome .............................. 36 2.2. The origin of Transmariska and its role in the administrative and military structure of the imperial province of Mizia .................... 37 Foundation of Transmariska. Origin of its name. Transmariska in the province of Lower Mizia from the end of I century till the Tetrarchy ................................. 39 Roman limes in the region of Transmariska during І-Ш century 43 2.3. Topography, fortification system and significance of Transmariska as a military center along the limes during the Dominate (IV - beginning of VII century) 47 Topography. ................................................................................... 48 Fortification system ....................................................................... 49 11 Transmariska - one of the four most important military centers along the limes of Lower Mizia during the Dominante (IV-beginning of VII century) .................................................. 58 2.4. The doom of Early Byzantium castle and town during the V-beginning of VII century ......................................................... 62 Summary .............................................................................................. 66 Chapter Three MEDIEVAL HISTORY OF THE TOWN OF TUTRAKAN (EmilPetkov) .......................................................................................... 67 3.1. Tutrakan during VII-XI century ................................................. 67 Beginning of medieval settlement and the origin of the name Tutrakan .................................................................. 67 Tutrakan during VII-IX century ................................................. 79 Tutrakan and Bulgarian-Magyar Wars in the end of IX century 80 3.2. Tutrakan during XI-XIV century ................................................ 85 Tutrakan and Pechenegs invasions during XI century .............. 86 Tutrakan in the study of Arabic geographer Al-Idrisi ................ 86 Medieval fortress and town Tutrakan during XIV-XV century ............................................................. 90 The downfall of the Second Bulgarian Kingdom and fall of Tutrakan under Ottoman rule .......................................... 94 Summary .............................................................................................. 99 Chapter Four HISTORICAL FATE OF THE TOWN OF TUTRAKAN SINCE THE SECOND HALF OF XV - THE BEGINNING OF XVII С AFTER THE OTTOMAN IMPERIAL CADASTRE (Rumen Ко vachev) ................................................................................. 101 4.1. Ottoman rule in decades of transition ........................................ 104 4. 2. Tutrakan during the establishment of Ottoman state practice 107 Tutrakan in the administrative division of Tarnovo Bulgaria.... 114 12 4. 3. „Bulgarian-Ottoman administrative division by the beginning of XVI с - status and development ........................... 116 4. 4. Economic development and demographic growth since the second quarter of XVI century .......................................... 118 Church organization .................................................................. 127 Some peculiarities of agrarian economy and the climate ........ 134 4. 5. Adoption of the Islam as a form and consequence .................. 151 4. 6. Names of Tutrakan s citizens ..................................................... 159 Summary ............................................................................................. 178 Chapter Five TUTRAKAN DURING THE ENLIGHTENMENT (Rumen Lipchev) .................................................................................. 180 5.1. Economic, social and political changes during the XVIII -ЗО01 years of XIX century .............................................. 180 Economic aspect and social relations ..................................... 180 Tutrakan during Ayaan unrest ................................................. 183 Tutrakan in the Russo-Turkish Wars of 1768-1774, 1806-1812 and 1828-1829.................................................... 187 5.2. Social, economic and socio-political development during the 30« - 70* years of XIX century .................................................. 197 Tanzimat and administrative reforms. Tutrakan- a centre of a kaaza ................................................. 197 Agrarian legislation and development of agriculture ............... 209 Urban economics ..................................................................... 216 Establishment of Bulgarian municipality. Movement for new-Bulgarian education and independent church ................. 226 Tutrakan in the national revolutionary struggles. Town s liberation ...................................................................... 242 Summary ............................................................................................. 251 13 REFERENCE MATTER .................................................................... 253 Timeline charts .......................................................................... 253 Personal names index ................................................................ 261 Index of geographic names ....................................................... 267 Glossary of historical terminology and terms, words of foreign origin, obsolete and unknown words ............................ 273 Abbreviations ............................................................................ 282 14
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spellingShingle Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma]
subject_GND (DE-588)4214264-7
title Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma]
title_auth Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma]
title_exact_search Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma]
title_full Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma] 1 Ot drevnostta do Osvoboždenieto : V chil. pr. Chr. - 1878 g.
title_fullStr Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma] 1 Ot drevnostta do Osvoboždenieto : V chil. pr. Chr. - 1878 g.
title_full_unstemmed Istorija na Tutrakan [v dva toma] 1 Ot drevnostta do Osvoboždenieto : V chil. pr. Chr. - 1878 g.
title_short Istorija na Tutrakan
title_sort istorija na tutrakan v dva toma ot drevnostta do osvobozdenieto v chil pr chr 1878 g
title_sub [v dva toma]
topic_facet Tutrakan
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025269862&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
volume_link (DE-604)BV040416940

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