The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2012
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| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Neutron's Children |b nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity |c Sean F. Johnston |
| 250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford |b Oxford University Press |c 2012 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819598773533278208 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION: THE
NEUTRON AND
ITS
PROGENY
1
1.1 CORE
KNOWLEDGE 2
1.2 ACCOUNTS
OF
THE
NUCLEAR
AGE
7
1.3 NUCLEAR
SPECIALISTS
AND
THE
SHAPING OF EXPERTISE
10
PART
A:
GESTATION
2
NEW KNOWLEDGE
FOR
NEW
PURPOSES
19
2.1 A
TWENTIETH-CENTURY
FIELD 19
2.1.1
PLAYERS,
PROBLEMS, AND
RESEARCH
PRODUCTS
20
2.1.2 FISSION
AS AN ENGINEERING
FIELD 23
2.2 THE
TRIGGER
OF WAR
24
2.2.1 CHAIN
REACTORS AND
ATOMIC
BOMBS
IN
THE
USA
26
2.2.2 BRITAIN
AND
THE
NUCLEAR ENERGY MACHINE
29
2.2.3 CANADA
AND
THE
HEAVY-WATER
BOILER 31
3
IMPLANTING INDUSTRIAL
CULTURES
33
3.1
THE ANGLO-CANADIAN
PROJECT AND
THE
CHALLENGES OF
TECHNICAL
COLLABORATION
34
3.1.1 THE NATIONAL RESEARCH
COUNCIL
AND AN ENGINEERING PERSPECTIVE
35
3.1.2 THE MONTREAL
LABORATORY
AND ALLIED CULTURES
37
3.1.3 COOPERATION
ACROSS
BORDERS
40
3.2
DU PONT
AND
THE
GESTATION OF NUCLEAR SPECIALISTS
44
3.2.1 ENGINEERING
AND SCIENCE:
NEGOTIATING
THE
ATOMIC PILE
47
3.2.2 WILMINGTON
ENGINEERS VERSUS
CHICAGO
SCIENTISTS
53
3.2.3
TRAINING
THE
FIRST
EXPERTS
60
3.2.4 MULTIPLYING
NUCLEAR EXPERTISE
64
3.2.5
THE
INDUSTRIALIZATION
OF PLUTONIUM:
CHALLENGES
AT
HANFORD
68
PART
B: INCUBATION
4
THE
ATOMIC
NURSERY
4.1
HESITANT
STEPS
4.2
NATIONAL LABORATORIES
IN
POST-WAR
AMERICA
4.2.1
DEFINING
OAK
RIDGE
SPECIALISTS
4.2.2
ASCENDANCY
AT
ARGONNE
4.3
CHALK
RIVER
FOR CANADIANS
4.4
THE
BRITISH
ATOMIC
BOMB
AND
BEYOND
4.5
SHAPING
SECRET
PROGRAMMES
75
75
78
79
82
90
92
95
X
CONTENTS
4.5.1 COMPARTMENTALIZATION
4.5.2
SCRUTINY
4.5.3 FILTERING
5
`LIKE
CHILDREN
IN
A
TOY
FACTORY
5.1 THE
CORE
OF A NEW
DISCIPLINE
5.1.1
EARLY
EXPLORATIONS
5.1.2
CHAIN-REACTOR
POTENTIAL
5.1.3
ENGINEERING
MYSTERIES
5.1.4
ENGINEERING
VALUES
5.2
WALTER ZINN
AND
NUCLEONICS
AT
ARGONNE
5.3
ANTI-DISCIPLINE:
CHRISTOPHER
HINTON
AND
THE
BRITISH
NUCLEAR WORKER
5.3.1 POST-WAR
LEGACIES
5.3.2
A BRITISH
WORKFORCE
5.3.3 A BRITISH
SPECIALISM
5.4
CONTROLLING
INFORMATION
FLOW
5.4.1
AMERICAN
TRAINING
UNDER
THE
CLOAK
OF SECRECY
5.4.2
SPREADING
NUCLEAR
KNOWLEDGE IN
THE
UK
5.5
ATOMIC
INDUSTRY
FOR DEFENCE: THE
SAVANNAH
RIVER PLANT
5.5.1 INDUSTRIAL
PARADIGM:
DU
PONT S
ATOMIC
ENERGY DIVISION
5.5.2
EXPLORING
AMERICAN
PILE
NETWORKS
5.5.3
CONTINUING
FRICTION IN
REACTOR
DESIGN
PART
C: EMERGENCE
6A
STATE-MANAGED
PROFESSION
6.1
TRIGGERED
RELEASE:
DECLASSIFYING
NUCLEAR
KNOWLEDGE
6.2 FREEDOM
TO
PUBLISH
6.3 PROFESSIONAL
FALLOUT
6.4 ALTERING
CROSS-SECTIONS:
THE
FIRST
UNIVERSITY-EDUCATED
GENERATION
6.4.1 CONTROLLING
COLLEGES
IN
THE
UK
6.4.2
SHAPING BRITISH
CURRICULA
6.4.3 FINDING
A
NICHE AT
AMERICAN
UNIVERSITIES
6.4.4 CONTESTING
CURRICULA
IN
THE
USA
6.4.5 DEVELOPING
A
DEMAND
IN CANADA
7 NUCLEAR
SPECIALISTS
AT WORK
7.1
NUCLEAR
UNIONS:
SEGREGATION
AND
IDENTITY
7.1.1
PATRIOTISM
AND
DISSUASION
IN
THE
USA
7.1.2
BRITISH
ORGANIZATIONS
AND NUCLEAR
SUBVERSION
7.1.3
CANADA:
OCCUPATIONAL
LABELS
FOR
ALL
7.2 RISK
AND
RADIOACTIVITY
7.2.1
HAZARDS
OF OPERATION
7.2.2 RADIATION
RITES
7.2.3 RISK
AND
IDENTITY
98
103
105
109
110
110
115
122
124
126
128
128
131
133
135
136
143
144
146
149
154
161
161
166
170
176
177
180
185
188
193
197
201
202
207
208
210
211
216
222
CONTENTS
XI
PART
D: REPRESENTATIONS
8
UNSTABLE IMPRESSIONS 227
8.1
POPULAR
ATOMICS
AND
PUBLIC RECOGNITION
227
8.1.1 HIDDEN
HEROES:
THE
ATOMIC SCIENTISTS
228
8.1.2 A
MISTRUSTED
ELITE
230
8.1.3 INGENIOUS
ENGINEERS
234
8.1.4
ROLE
MODELS
240
8.2 THE
NEUTRON S GRANDCHILDREN
242
8.2.1 THE
TROUBLED
GENERATION:
NUCLEAR
ENGINEERS AND
COMMERCIAL POWER
242
8.2.2
UNWELCOME
VOICES
247
8.2.3
MISTRUST
AND
RESPONSIBILITY
250
8.2.4
IDENTITY
BY
ACCIDENT:
THREE
MILE
ISLAND
AND
CHERNOBYL 252
8.2.5
FUKUSHIMA
AND
ITS FALLOUT
256
8.2.6
NUCLEAR
GENERATIONS
259
9
CONCLUSIONS: CAREERS FROM
THE
MANHATTAN PROJECT
TO
FUKUSHIMA
264
9.1
FERTILE
ENVIRONMENTS
264
9.2
FRAGILE
ECOSYSTEMS
268
9.3
CRITICAL
CONDITIONS
269
9.4
BETWEEN
ANONYMITY AND RHETORIC
272
APPENDIX
I: ACRONYMS,
ORGANIZATIONS, AND
YEAR OF ORIGIN
274
APPENDIX
II:
NUCLEAR
ENGINEERING
PERIODICALS
SINCE
1945
276
APPENDIX
III:
ARCHIVAL
SOURCES
278
ABBREVIATIONS
USED
FOR
ARCHIVE CITATIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX
279
280
301
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Johnston, Sean 1956- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)172170869 |
| author_facet | Johnston, Sean 1956- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Johnston, Sean 1956- |
| author_variant | s j sj |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040340115 |
| classification_rvk | UB 2445 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)794166717 (DE-599)BSZ36779909X |
| dewey-full | 621.480922 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 621 - Applied physics |
| dewey-raw | 621.480922 |
| dewey-search | 621.480922 |
| dewey-sort | 3621.480922 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Physik Energietechnik |
| edition | 1. ed. |
| era | Geschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Kanada (DE-588)4029456-0 gnd Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Kanada Großbritannien USA |
| id | DE-604.BV040340115 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-24T02:47:20Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780199692118 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025194392 |
| oclc_num | 794166717 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-210 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-210 |
| physical | XI, 313 S. Ill. 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateSearch | 2012 |
| publishDateSort | 2012 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Johnston, Sean 1956- The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity Kerntechnik (DE-588)4134381-5 gnd Ingenieur (DE-588)4026955-3 gnd Wissenschaftler (DE-588)4066567-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4134381-5 (DE-588)4026955-3 (DE-588)4066567-7 (DE-588)4029456-0 (DE-588)4022153-2 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity |
| title_auth | The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity |
| title_exact_search | The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity |
| title_full | The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity Sean F. Johnston |
| title_fullStr | The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity Sean F. Johnston |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Neutron's Children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity Sean F. Johnston |
| title_short | The Neutron's Children |
| title_sort | the neutron s children nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity |
| title_sub | nuclear engineers and the shaping of identity |
| topic | Kerntechnik (DE-588)4134381-5 gnd Ingenieur (DE-588)4026955-3 gnd Wissenschaftler (DE-588)4066567-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kerntechnik Ingenieur Wissenschaftler Kanada Großbritannien USA |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025194392&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT johnstonsean theneutronschildrennuclearengineersandtheshapingofidentity |