Speaking American a history of English in the United States

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1. Verfasser: Bailey, Richard W. 1939-2011 (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2012
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text Contents Editorial Note xi Preface xiii Acknowledgments xvii ι. Introduction з 2. Chesapeake Bay, before 1650 16 3. Boston, 1650-1700 Z7 4. Charleston, 1700-1750 48 5. Philadelphia, 1750-1800 7z 6. New Orleans, 1800-1850 98 7. New York, 1850-1900 121 8. Chicago, 1900-1950 139 9. Los Angeles, 1950-2000 162 10. Epilogue 183 References 185 Index 199 did Ërfglish become American? What distinctive qualities made it American? What role have America s democratizing impulses, and its vibrantly heterogeneous speakers, played in shaping our language and separating it from the mother tongue? A wide-ranging account of American English, Richard Bailey s Speaking American investigates the history and continuing evolution of our language from the sixteenth century to the present. The book is organized in half-century segments around influential centers: Chesapeake Bay (1600- 1650), Boston (1650-1700), Charleston (1700-1750), Philadelphia (1750-1800), New Orleans (1800-1850), New York (1850-1900), Chicago (1900-1950), Los Angeles (1950- 2000), and Cyberspace (2000-present). Each of these places has added new words, new inflections, new ways of speaking to the elusive, boisterous, ever-changing linguistic experiment that is American English. Freed from British constraints of unity and propriety, swept up in rapid social change, restless movement, and a thirst for innovation, Americans have always been eager to invent new words, from earthy frontier expressions like catawampously (vigorously) and bung-nipper (pickpocket), to West African words introduced by slaves such as goober (peanut) and gumbo (okra), to urban slang such as tagging (spraying graffiti) and crew (gang). Throughout, Bailey focuses on how people speak and how speakers change the language. The book is filled with transcripts of arresting voices, precisely situated in time and space: two justices of the peace sitting in a pumpkin patch trying an Indian for theft; a crowd of Africans lounging on the waterfront in Philadelphia discussing the newly independent nation in their home languages; a Chicago gangster complaining that his pocket had been picked; Valley Girls chattering; Crips and Bloods negotiating their gang identities in LA; and more. Speaking American explores—and celebrates—the endless variety and remarkable inventiveness that have always been at the heart of American English.
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author Bailey, Richard W. 1939-2011
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dewey-sort 3427.973
dewey-tens 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon)
discipline Anglistik / Amerikanistik
era Geschichte gnd
era_facet Geschichte
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physical XVIII, 207 S.
publishDate 2012
publishDateSearch 2012
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record_format marc
spellingShingle Bailey, Richard W. 1939-2011
Speaking American a history of English in the United States
Amerikanisches Englisch (DE-588)4094804-3 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4094804-3
title Speaking American a history of English in the United States
title_auth Speaking American a history of English in the United States
title_exact_search Speaking American a history of English in the United States
title_full Speaking American a history of English in the United States Richard W. Bailey
title_fullStr Speaking American a history of English in the United States Richard W. Bailey
title_full_unstemmed Speaking American a history of English in the United States Richard W. Bailey
title_short Speaking American
title_sort speaking american a history of english in the united states
title_sub a history of English in the United States
topic Amerikanisches Englisch (DE-588)4094804-3 gnd
topic_facet Amerikanisches Englisch
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024725934&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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