Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2011
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| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation |c Ian S. F. Jones |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819602151964409856 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation
Autor: Jones, Ian
Jahr: 2011
Contents
Preface page ix
Acknowledgments xii
The future greenhouse gas production 1
Introduction 1
The natural carbon cycle 3
What is greenhouse gas? 4
What is climate change? 6
Sources of carbon dioxide 7
Estimating carbon dioxide release to the atmosphere 8
Scenarios of the future 9
Predictions of emissions 10
Business as usual models 11
Predictions of concentration 16
Changes in radiative forcing 19
Managing in the face of uncertainty 20
Carbon dioxide emission goals 22
Further reading and exercises 23
Changing energy efficiency 25
Changing carbon dioxide intensity 25
Sectorial distribution of greenhouse gas emissions 28
Heat loss from buildings 31
Efficiency of energy transformation 32
Efficiency of transport of energy 34
Case study: retrofitting power stations 34
Case study: building heating and air conditioning 37
Case study: lighting 39
Contents
CO, intensity as a function of GDP 39
Further reading and exercises 41
3 Zero-emission technologies 42
Nuclear power 43
Electric and hydrogen cars 44
Renewable energy 45
Wind power 47
Solar power 48
Geothermal power 49
Hydropower 51
Tidal power 51
Wave power 52
Costing of alternative energy 52
Energy storage 54
Carbon capture and storage 54
Oxygen economy 55
Energy from biomass 57
Lifecycle accounting 57
Exercises 58
4 Geoengineering the climate 59
What is geoengineering? 59
Climate geoengineering techniques 61
Solar radiation 62
Albedo changes 64
Aerosol changes 64
Reflectivity of the earth s surface 67
Radiative forcing and surface temperature 68
Modifying the atmospheric water vapour 69
Summary of geoengineering opportunities 70
Exercises 71
5 Ocean sequestration 72
Ocean atmosphere exchange 72
Ocean circulation 74
C02 partial pressure in the ocean 75
Increased ocean sinks 76
Changing the ocean primary production 88
Ocean Nourishment: induced upwelling 91
Iron fertilisation to utilise macronutrients 92
Contents
Ocean Nourishment: cyanobacteria 95
Ocean Nourishment: macronutrients 95
Macronutrient delivery to the ocean and its cost 96
Remote sensing of carbon uptake 100
Benefits and risks 101
Comparison of ocean sequestration techniques 103
Maintaining the thermohaline circulation 104
Exercises 104
6 Increasing land sinks 106
Terrestrial primary production 107
Growing trees 108
Estimating carbon in forests 111
Costs of permanent forest sequestration 111
Role of forests in mitigation 113
Agricultural practices 115
Storing as carbonate 117
Enhanced oil recovery 118
Carbon dioxide capture 119
Geological sequestration 120
Overview of carbon storage 121
Exercise 123
7 Adaptation 124
Introduction 124
Rapid climate change 125
Abrupt climate change 128
Ethical issues 129
Adaptation and food security 130
Intergenerational equity 131
Case study: Bangladesh 132
Enhancing adaptive capacity 133
Costs of adaptation 134
Adaptation and equity 136
Risk assessment 137
Consequences in Africa and Asia of adapting to climate change 138
Marine protein 139
Exercise 140
8 The past and the future 141
The past 141
Contents
Policies for allocating emission rights 142
Clean Development Mechanism 143
The future 144
Exercise 145
Appendices 146
7 Economic costs of CO2 management 146
2 Present net value and discount rate 149
3 The Kyoto Protocol 150
4 Emission by Annex B countries 152
5 Table of units 154
6 Inflation table 156
Further reading 157
References 159
Index 168
Colour plate section between pp. 84 and 85.
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| dewey-sort | 3363.738747 |
| dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
| discipline | Allgemeines Soziologie Energietechnik |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV039526127 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-24T02:19:20Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780521516020 0521516021 9780521731591 0521731593 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024378502 |
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| physical | XII, 170 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
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| publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press |
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| spellingShingle | Jones, Ian 1942- Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation Kohlendioxidemission (DE-588)4164507-8 gnd Vermeidung (DE-588)4460312-5 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Treibhausgas (DE-588)4438735-0 gnd Ingenieurwissenschaften (DE-588)4137304-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4164507-8 (DE-588)4460312-5 (DE-588)4061644-7 (DE-588)4438735-0 (DE-588)4137304-2 |
| title | Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation |
| title_auth | Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation |
| title_exact_search | Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation |
| title_full | Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation Ian S. F. Jones |
| title_fullStr | Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation Ian S. F. Jones |
| title_full_unstemmed | Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation Ian S. F. Jones |
| title_short | Engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation |
| title_sort | engineering strategies for greenhouse gas mitigation |
| topic | Kohlendioxidemission (DE-588)4164507-8 gnd Vermeidung (DE-588)4460312-5 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Treibhausgas (DE-588)4438735-0 gnd Ingenieurwissenschaften (DE-588)4137304-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kohlendioxidemission Vermeidung Umweltschutz Treibhausgas Ingenieurwissenschaften |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024378502&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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