Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites

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Hauptverfasser: Chand, Navin (VerfasserIn), Fahim, Mohammed (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Cambridge Woodhead [u.a.] 2008
Ausgabe:1. publ.
Schriftenreihe:Woodhead Publishing in materials
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text Contents Preface Vii List of abbreviations ix 1 Natural fibers and their composites 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Sources of natural fibers 5 1.3 Surface modification of natural fibers 13 1.4 Chemical treatments 14 1.5 Physical treatment 22 1.6 Sisal and jute fiber 23 1.7 Wood 32 1.8 Bamboo 35 1.9 Cotton 37 1.10 Flax fiber 39 1.11 Mechanical properties of natural fibers 39 1.12 Natural fiber polymer composites 42 1.13 Applications of natural fiber composites 48 1.14 Significance and economics of natural fiber polymer composites 53 1.15 Sources of further information and advice 55 1.16 References 55 2 Introduction to tribology of polymer composites 59 2.1 What is tribology? 59 2.2 Origin of friction 61 2.3 Definition of wear and its classification 65 2.4 How friction and wear are measured 66 2.5 Mechanical characterization of polymer composites 72 2.6 Tribology characterization of polymer composites 74 2.7 Significance of composites in tribology 79 2.8 References 82 vi Contents 3 Sisal reinforced polymer composites 3.1 Sisal fiber 3.2 Sisal-polymer composites 3.3 Mechanical properties of sisal-polymer composites 3.4 Tribological behavior of sisal-polymer composites 3.5 References 4 Jute reinforced polymer composites 4.1 Jute fiber 4.2 Jute-polymer composites 4.3 Tribological behavior of jute composites 4.4 References 5 Cotton reinforced polymer composites 5.1 Cotton fiber 5.2 Cotton-polymer composites 5.3 Tribological behavior of cotton-polyester composites 5.4 References 6 Bamboo reinforced polymer composites 162 6.1 Bamboo 162 6.2 Bamboo-polymer composites 165 6.3 Tribological behavior of bamboo and bamboo-polymer composites 172 6.4 References 179 7 Wood reinforced polymer composites 180 7.1 Wood 180 7.2 Wood-plastic composites 183 7.3 Tribological behavior of wood flour-polymer composites 192 7.4 Sources of further information and advice 195 7.5 References 196 Appendix: Chemical composition of natural plant fibers 197 Index 201 WOODHEAD PUBLISHING IN MATERIALS Environmental concerns are driving demand for biodegradable materials such as plant- based natural fiber reinforced polymer composites. These composites are fast replacing conventional materials in many applications, especially in automobiles, where tribology (friction, lubrication and wear) is important. This book covers the availability and processing of natural fiber polymer composites and their structural, thermal, mechanical and, in particular, tribological properties. Chapter 1 discusses sources of natural fibers and their extraction and surface modification. It also reviews the thermal, structural, mechanical, spectroscopie and morphological properties of unmodified and chemically modified natural fibers such as sisal, jute, wood, bamboo and cotton together with their potential applications. Chapter 2 gives a brief introduction to the tribology of polymer composites and the role of fiber reinforcement and fillers in modifying their tribological properties. Further chapters discuss the chemical composition, physical structure, mechanical properties and tribological behaviour of polymer composites reinforced with sisal, jute, cotton and bamboo fibers. The tribological behaviour of wood-polymer composites (WPCs) is also discussed. Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites will be a useful reference guide for engineers, scientific and technical personnel involved in the development of natural fiber composites. In particular it will give an insight into mechanical properties and failure mechanisms in situations where wear, lubrication and friction are a problem. Dr Navin Chand is Head of the Polymer and Fiber Croup at the Advanced Materials and Processes Research Institute, Bhopal, India (formerly RRL Bhopal). Dr Mohammed Fahim is Adhoc Lecturer at the Department of Physics, Zakir Hussain College, University of Delhi, India.
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spelling Chand, Navin Verfasser aut
Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites Navin Chand and Mohammed Fahim
1. publ.
Cambridge Woodhead [u.a.] 2008
XI, 205 S. Ill., graph. Darst.
txt rdacontent
n rdamedia
nc rdacarrier
Woodhead Publishing in materials
Fibrous composites Mechanical properties
Polymeric composites Mechanical properties
Tribology
Fahim, Mohammed Verfasser aut
Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017646318&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017646318&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext
spellingShingle Chand, Navin
Fahim, Mohammed
Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites
Fibrous composites Mechanical properties
Polymeric composites Mechanical properties
Tribology
title Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites
title_auth Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites
title_exact_search Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites
title_full Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites Navin Chand and Mohammed Fahim
title_fullStr Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites Navin Chand and Mohammed Fahim
title_full_unstemmed Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites Navin Chand and Mohammed Fahim
title_short Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites
title_sort tribology of natural fiber polymer composites
topic Fibrous composites Mechanical properties
Polymeric composites Mechanical properties
Tribology
topic_facet Fibrous composites Mechanical properties
Polymeric composites Mechanical properties
Tribology
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017646318&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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