Dynamical systems and population persistence

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Hauptverfasser: Smith, Hal L. 1947- (VerfasserIn), Thieme, Horst R. 1948- (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Providence, RI American Math. Soc. 2011
Schriftenreihe:Graduate studies in mathematics 118
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text Dynamical Systems and Population Persistence Hal L Smith Horst R Thieme Graduate Studies in Mathematics Volume 118 American Mathematical Society Providence, Rhode Island Contents Preface ix Introduction 1 Chapter 1 Semiflows on Metric Spaces 9 §1 1 Metric spaces 9 §1 2 Semiflows 17 §1 3 Invariant sets 19 §1 4 Exercises 25 Chapter 2 Compact Attractors 29 §2 1 Compact attractors of individual sets 30 §2 2 Compact attractors of classes of sets 36 §2 3 A sufficient condition for asymptotic smoothness 51 §2 4 a-limit sets of total trajectories 52 §2 5 Invariant sets identified through Lyapunov functions 52 §2 6 Discrete semiflows induced by weak contractions 54 §2 7 Exercises 57 Chapter 3 Uniform Weak Persistence 61 §3 1 Persistence definitions 61 §3 2 An SEIRS epidemic model in patchy host populations 64 §3 3 Nonlinear matrix models: Prolog 71 §3 4 The May-Leonard example of cyclic competition 78 53 5 Exercises 84 vi Contents Chapter 4 Uniform Persistence 87 §4 1 From uniform weak to uniform persistence 87 §4 2 From uniform weak to uniform persistence: Discrete case 91 §4 3 Application to a metered endemic model of SIR type 94 §4 4 From uniform weak to uniform persistence for time-set E + 97 §4 5 Persistence a la Baron von Miinchhausen 99 §4 6 Navigating between alternative persistence functions 107 §4 7 A fertility reducing endemic with two stages of infection 110 §4 8 Exercises 123 Chapter 5 The Interplay of Attractors, Repellers, and Persistence 125 §5 1 An attractor of points facilitates persistence 125 §5 2 Partition of the global attractor under uniform persistence 127 §5 3 Repellers and dual attractors 135 §5 4 The cyclic competition model of May and Leonard revisited 139 §5 5 Attractors at the brink of extinction 140 §5 6 An attractor under two persistence functions 141 §5 7 Persistence of bacteria and phages in a chemostat 142 §5 8 Exercises 155 Chapter 6 Existence of Nontrivial Fixed Points via Persistence 157 §6 1 Nontrivial fixed points in the global compact attractor 158 §6 2 Periodic solutions of the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model 160 §6 3 Exercises 162 Chapter 7 Nonlinear Matrix Models: Main Act 163 §7 1 Forward invariant balls and compact attractors of bounded sets 163 §7 2 Existence of nontrivial fixed points 165 §7 3 Uniform persistence and persistence attractors 167 §7 4 Stage persistence 171 §7 5 Exercises 175 Chapter 8 Topological Approaches to Persistence 177 §8 1 Attractors and repellers 177 §8 2 Chain transitivity and the Butler-McGehee lemma 180 §8 3 Acyclicity implies uniform weak persistence 185 §8 4 Uniform persistence in a food chain 191 Contents vii §8 5 The metered endemic model revisited 196 §8 6 Nonlinear matrix models (epilog): Biennials 199 §8 7 An endemic with vaccination and temporary immunity 209 §8 8 Lyapunov exponents and persistence for ODEs and maps 215 §8 9 Exercises 229 Chapter 9 An SI Endemic Model with Variable Infectivity 231 §9 1 The model 231 §9 2 Host persistence and disease extinction 236 §9 3 Uniform weak disease persistence 237 §9 4 The semiflow - 239 §9 5 Existence of a global compact attractor 240 §9 6 Uniform disease persistence 245 §9 7 Disease extinction and the disease-free equilibrium 247 §9 8 The endemic equilibrium 249 §9 9 Persistence as a crossroad to global stability 250 §9 10 Measure-valued distributions of infection-age 254 Chapter 10 Semiflows Induced by Semilinear Cauchy Problems 261 §10 1 Classical, integral, and mild solutions 261 §10 2 Semiflow via Lipschitz condition and contraction principle 265 §10 3 Compactness all the way 266 §10 4 Total trajectories 271 §10 5 Positive solutions: The low road 273 §10 6 Heterogeneous time-autonomous boundary conditions 279 Chapter 11 Microbial Growth in a Tubular Bioreactor 283 §11 1 Model description 283 §11 2 The no-bacteria invariant set 287 §11 3 The solution semiflow 291 §11 4 Bounds on solutions and the global attractor 292 §11 5 Stability of the washout equilibrium 296 §11 6 Persistence of the microbial population 301 §11 7 Exercises 304 Chapter 12 Dividing Cells in a Chemostat 307 §12 1 An integral equation 309 §12 2 A Co-semigroup 314 viii Contents §12 3 A semilinear Cauchy problem 318 §12 4 Extinction and weak persistence via Laplace transform 320 §12 5 Exercises 325 Chapter 13 Persistence for Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems 327 §13 1 The simple chemostat with time-dependent washout rate 327 §13 2 General time-heterogeneity 332 §13 3 Periodic and asymptotically periodic semiflows 335 §13 4 Uniform persistence of the cell population 336 §13 5 Exercises 339 Chapter 14 Forced Persistence in Linear Cauchy Problems 341 §14 1 Uniform weak persistence and asymptotic Abel-averages 342 §14 2 A compact attracting set 343 §14 3 Uniform persistence in ordered Banach space 344 Chapter 15 Persistence via Average Lyapunov Functions 349 §15 1 Weak average Lyapunov functions 350 §15 2 Strong average Lyapunov functions 354 §15 3 The time-heterogeneous hypercycle equation 355 §15 4 Exercises 361 Appendix A Tools from Analysis and Differential Equations 363 §A l Lower one-sided derivatives 363 §A 2 Absolutely continuous functions 364 §A 3 The method of fluctuation 365 §A 4 Differential inequalities and positivity of solutions 367 §A 5 Perron-Frobenius theory 372 §A 6 Exercises 375 Appendix B Tools from Functional Analysis and Integral Equations 377 §B l Compact sets in Z7(R+) 377 §B 2 Volterra integral equations 378 §B 3 Fourier transform methods for integro-differential equations 380 §B 4 Closed linear operators 385 §B 5 Exercises 390 Bibliography 391 Index , 403
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Thieme, Horst R. 1948-
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series Graduate studies in mathematics
series2 Graduate studies in mathematics
spellingShingle Smith, Hal L. 1947-
Thieme, Horst R. 1948-
Dynamical systems and population persistence
Graduate studies in mathematics
Populationsbiologie (DE-588)4046800-8 gnd
Dynamisches System (DE-588)4013396-5 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4046800-8
(DE-588)4013396-5
title Dynamical systems and population persistence
title_auth Dynamical systems and population persistence
title_exact_search Dynamical systems and population persistence
title_full Dynamical systems and population persistence Hal L. Smith ; Horst R. Thieme
title_fullStr Dynamical systems and population persistence Hal L. Smith ; Horst R. Thieme
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical systems and population persistence Hal L. Smith ; Horst R. Thieme
title_short Dynamical systems and population persistence
title_sort dynamical systems and population persistence
topic Populationsbiologie (DE-588)4046800-8 gnd
Dynamisches System (DE-588)4013396-5 gnd
topic_facet Populationsbiologie
Dynamisches System
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022457883&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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