English syntax
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.]
MIT Press
1995
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Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
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100 | 1 | |a Baker, Carl Lee |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a English syntax |c C. L. Baker |
250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] |b MIT Press |c 1995 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: English syntax
Autor: Baker, C. L
Jahr: 1995
ontents
Preface to the Second Edition xiii
PART I
INTRODUCTION 1
Chapter 1
The Field of English Syntax 3
1.1 The Subject Matter of English Syntax 3
1.2 English Syntax as a Subfield of Linguistics 18
1.3 Different Varieties of English 22
1.4 School Grammar and Modern Syntax 30
PART II
THE SYNTAX OF PHRASES: HEADS, COMPLEMENTS, AND
SUBJECTS 35
Chapter 2
Major English Phrase Types 37
2.1 Preliminary Remarks on Phrase Structure 37
2.2 Phrases That Serve as Sentence Predicates 39
2.3 Phrases That Help to Build Subjects 42
2.4 Phrases Headed by Adjectives 42
2.5 Phrases Consisting of a Single Word 43
2.6 Distinctions among Verb Forms 45
2.7 Other Parts of Speech as Heads 53
2.8 Additional Types of Phrases 55
Contents
Chapter 3
Phrase-Internal Syntax: Heads and Tbeir Comptements 59
3.1 Comptements. Minimal Phrases, and Modifiers 59
3.2 Paradigm Sets and Complement Choice 65
3.3 A Way of Expressing Complement Possibilities 66
3.4 Two Functions of Noun Phrases as Complements 67
3.5 Some Verb + Complement Combinations 68
3.6 Multiple Complement Rules 80
3.7 Complement Rules Mentioning Particular Words 82
3.8 Possible and Impossible Complement Rules 84
3.9 Complements of Adjectives and Common Nouns 86
3.10 A Method of Representing Phrase Structure 88
Chapter 4
Clanses as Comptements and Subjects 97
4.1 The Internal Structure ofClauses 97
4.2 The External Syntax ofClauses 116
4.3 The Omission of That and For 144
Chapter 5
Noun Phrases 147
5.1 Elementary Noun Phrases 147
5.2 Partitive Noun Phrases 167
5.3 The Use of the Definite Article 178
5.4 The Gerundive Construction 186
Chapter 6
Locative Phrases, Motion Phrases, and Particles 191
6.1 Basic Locative-Phrase and Motion-Phrase Structures 191
6.2 A Special Ordering Rule for Particles 194
6.3 Verb + Particle Idioms 196
6.4 Distinguishing Shifted Particles from Prepositions 198
Contents
Chapter 7
Free Relative Clauses 203
7.1 Definite Free Relatives 203
7.2 Conditional Free Relatives 210
7.3 External Behavior of Free Relatives 212
7.4 Interpretation of Free Relatives 215
7.5 Distinguishing Free Relatives and Indirect Questions 216
Chapter 8
Subjects of Phrases 227
8.1 An Expanded Idea of Subjects 228
8.2 Specification of Subjects 234
8.3 Subjects of Adjective Phrases 234
8.4 Exceptional Verbs 238
8.5 Subjects of Subject Constructions 241
8.6 Subjects and Reflexive Pronouns 245
8.7 A Revised View of Missing Subjects 249
Chapter 9
Passives and the Easy Constroction 255
9.1 The Passive Construction 255
9.2 The Easy Construction 273
9.3 A More Sophisticated View of Missing-Phrase Constructions 279
PART III_____________________________________________________
THE SYNTAX OF PHRASES: MODIFICATION 289
Chapter 10
Modiflcation of Nouns and Noun Phrases 291
10.1 Restrictive Modiflcation 291
10.2 Restrictive Bound Relative Clauses 292
10.3 Nonclausal Noun Modifiers 320
10.4 Modiflcation of Special Combined Forms 329
10.5 Nonrestrictive Relative Clauses 332
Contents
Chapter 11
Modifkation of Verb Phrases and Sentences 337
11.1 Meaning Classes of Verbal Modifiers 337
11.2 Structural Classes of Modifiers 342
11.3 Rules Governing Modifier Positions 342
11.4 Syntactically Peculiar Clausa! Modifiers 369
Chapter 12
Degree Modifkation 375
12.1 Simple Degree Expressions with Adjectives and Adverbs 375
12.2 Degree Modifkation of Much and Many 382
12.3 Separation Expressions 385
12.4 Degree Modification in Noun Phrase Structures 389
12.5 Degree Modification with Verbs 396
12.6 Clauses Associated with Degree Words 398
12.7 The Superlative Construction 416
PART IV___________________________________________________
SPECIAL CONSTRUCTIONS 423
Chapter 13
Special Subject-Predicate Relations 425
13.1 The Existential Construction 425
13.2 Identificational Sentences 436
13.3 The Cleft Construction 445
Chapter 14
Special Sentence Types 455
14.1 Direct Questions 455
14.2 Exelamatives 469
14.3 Imperatives 471
Contents
PART V_________________________________________________
SOME TOPICS IN THE SEMANTIC INTERPRETATION OF
ENGLISH 477
Chapter 15
Negation 479
15.1 Logical Negations of Affirmative Sentences 480
15.2 Some Additional Negative Sentences 482
15.3 The Notion of Scope and the Left-to-Right Rule 484
15.4 Nonassertives with Other Negative Words 494
15.5 Other Environments for Nonassertives 496
15.6 Exceptions to the Left-to-Right Rule 496
Chapter 16
Conjunction and Eüipsis 501
16.1 Conjoined Structures 501
16.2 Ellipsis Rules 517
Chapter 17
Time Relations and Aspect 527
17.1 Time Relations 527
17.2 Aspect 565
Appendix A
The Context of English Syntax: Epilogue with References 585
Appendix B
Stimmary of Basic Syntactic Structures 615
Index 635
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Baker, Carl Lee |
author_facet | Baker, Carl Lee |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Baker, Carl Lee |
author_variant | c l b cl clb |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV025865564 |
classification_rvk | HF 290 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)832664409 (DE-599)BVBBV025865564 |
dewey-full | 425 |
dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
dewey-ones | 425 - Grammar of standard English |
dewey-raw | 425 |
dewey-search | 425 |
dewey-sort | 3425 |
dewey-tens | 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
edition | 2. ed. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV025865564 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:13:59Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0262023857 0262521989 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-019113062 |
oclc_num | 832664409 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-11 |
owner_facet | DE-11 |
physical | XVII, 647 S. graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 1995 |
publishDateSearch | 1995 |
publishDateSort | 1995 |
publisher | MIT Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Baker, Carl Lee Verfasser aut English syntax C. L. Baker 2. ed. Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] MIT Press 1995 XVII, 647 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019113062&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Baker, Carl Lee English syntax Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4014777-0 (DE-588)4058779-4 |
title | English syntax |
title_auth | English syntax |
title_exact_search | English syntax |
title_full | English syntax C. L. Baker |
title_fullStr | English syntax C. L. Baker |
title_full_unstemmed | English syntax C. L. Baker |
title_short | English syntax |
title_sort | english syntax |
topic | Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Englisch Syntax |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=019113062&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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