Mestnite imena v Popovsko
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Bulgarian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Sofija
Akad. Izdat. "Prof. Marin Drinov"
2006
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| Ausgabe: | 1. izd. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Abstract |
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MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819581625603719168 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | PLACE
(Summary)
This work comprises most completely
the former district of
cisely Lower Mizia (Moesia Inferior). The omomastic material of
region of
logic, word-formative, accentual, semantic and etymologic) in close connection with
the geographic, historical, ethnographic and economic situation in the studied region.
The specific character of the research has found its reflection in this work that consists
of a Foreword and
I. A geographic and historical characteristic of the region of
a physical and geographic review of the region is made, its historical and settlement
relationships are traced out and detailed histories of the all of
sented. In the settlement histories most various data of demographic,
archeologica!
toponyms of the lands of each settlement to which a short characteristic of the
toponymie
II. A linguistic characteristic of the toponyms of the region of
phonetic, accentual, morphologic, word-formative and semantic peculiarities of the
toponyms of Bulgarian, Ottoman Turkish and pre-Ottoman Turkish Turkic origin in the
studied region are presented with sufficient and typical examples in separate sections.
The linguistic adaptation in conditions of bilingualism is examined. Special attention
is paid to hybrid place names, the
III. Classification of the toponyms in the region of
their semantic motivation
names has been proposed which gives the opportunity for the different types of
toponyms to be better differentiated.
IV. A dictionary of the place names in the region of
described whose forms are presented according to the standard pronunciation, their
transcription is given following their dialectal pronunciation, all data about the spatial
and geographic characteristic of the objects named with the toponyms are included, a
scientific etymology of the toponyms is made.
In the Conclusion many important inferences that are both general and concrete
are made referring to the language development and functioning of the onymic system
in the region of
In the toponyms of
graphic groups is registered in the remote and near past: Thracians
Ibrata, Lorn; Dakian and Mizian population
(?);
variants,
Sheremetlèr,
687
Cherkèzkata gròbishta;
name
villages of the Balkan mountains, Balkan mountaineers
bahchi, Eastern Thrace
Belomòrskata mãlà,
Shòpskata
The names of foreign origin in Popovo s toponymy are predominantly of Ottoman
Turkish, Arabian and Persian origin created during the five-century Ottoman rule in
Bulgaria. Big part of them belongs to loans that have penetrated deeply in the dialects
and the standard system of the Bulgarian language, and has not been accepted as for¬
eign words long since. A group of Ottoman Turkish, Arabian and Persian elements
have been completely integrated in the Bulgarian
adaptation processes (phonetic, morphologic, accentual, lexico-semantic) under the
influence of the Bulgarian language.
A considerable number of place names of Turkish, Arabian and Persian origin in
the region of
was disrupted in part of the villages in the past because some of the old Bulgarian
settlements had disappeared (for instance,
others) and in other settlements the Bulgarian population was converted to
Mohammedanism and was forced to accept Ottoman Turkish as its own and to create
or use toponyms in that language. After the Liberation a significant part of the Turkish
speaking population migrated to Turkey and sold its lands to the new coming settlers
from different parts of the Bulgarian language territory. The new Bulgarian speaking
population bought the properties and accepted them with their old Turkish names us¬
ing them without a substitution with Bulgarian ones. This is the way to explain the pres¬
ence of Turkish toponyms in villages settled only with Bulgarian population as long ago
as the Liberation
lated today completely with Turkish speaking Muslim population many archaic Bulgar¬
ian toponyms have been preserved. A striking example for that is the village of Krepcha
in whose land a rock monastery with an Old Bulgarian inscription of the 9th century has
been discovered as well.
Regardless of the fact that Popovo s toponymy has been under the influence of
foreign languages, it remains Bulgarian in its basis. The
gion of
and the new Bulgarian one has not been interrupted. The predominant part of the place
names in the region of
the past historical epochs.
The studied region of
long ago as the Early Middle Ages. Evidence of that are the preserved archaic settle¬
ment names and appellations of bigger geographic objects predominantly in the settle¬
ments with original place population. In these toponyms appellatives and
anthroponyms that have disappeared today in the local region or in the whole Bulgar¬
ian territory are preserved. However, they can be found in the Old Bulgarian monu¬
ments or are still preserved in the lexical standard or dialectal funds of other Slavic lan¬
guages. Also, the toponyms with archaic suffixes with
-jb, -itsa,
and others; names formed with prepositions which take a function of prefixes such as
Òbles, Òlog
Momchàna,
region of
the Ottoman invasion are also the Ottoman documents from the 15lh century in which
688
besides the old Bulgarian names of settlements (Braknitsa, Voditsa,
Garchinovo, Kovachevets, Krepcha,
and others), the names of the Bulgarian tax-payers in many of the villages in the region
of
ously show the decrease of the Christian population at the expense of Mohammedans
that has happened through different forms of conversion to Mohammedanism.
The toponymy of the former district of
centuries-old activity of people inhabited these lands. Place names can be used to judge
of the numerous archaeological objects, a valuable source for the history of our coun¬
try. These are ruins of settlements
and others; of fortresses and settlements
Krèpcha
others.
Therefore in the toponymy of the former district of
and linguistic situation of the region through the ages has been reflected. The follow¬
ing factors have influenced the
ties that lived in the studied territory
Uzians, Roumanians, Pechenegs, Bulgarian Slavs, Ottoman Turks,
sians, Tartars; b) the Ottoman rule from the 15th to the
in the initial languages and dialects in the region; d) the flow of new groups of settlers
at the end of the
the Turkish speaking population to Turkey after the Liberation.
The presented
social, historical and political life in our country have influenced the rise and function¬
ing of the toponyms in the region of
their creation and use.
689
DIE TOPONYMIE
(Resümee)
Dieses Buch umfasst reichhaltiges historisches, archäologisches, landeskundli¬
ches und demografisches, sowie ethnografisch und folkloristisch relevantes, kartogra-
fisches, sprachliches und toponomastisches Material, das im Gebiet der Stadt
gesammelt.
In das Gebiet wurden in den Jahren 1974—1979 vier Exspeditionen unternom¬
men, die der Befragung von ingesamt 433 Informanten dienten.
Das Buch weist unter anderem ein vollständiges etymologisches Wörterbuch der
7064
wird zudem wissenschaftlich analysiert.
Die Herausgabe dieser Arbeit ist von größtem Interesse für das bulgarische
kulturelle Erbe, da dieses Gebiet eine äußerst reichhaltige historische, archäo¬
logische, ethnische und ethnografische, sowie sprachwissenschaftlich relevante
Faktenvielfalt zu bieten hat. Archäologische Ausgrabungen haben ergeben,
Gebiet
hat: zahlreiche Siedlungshügel und Fundstücke aus dem Äneolithikum und dem
Neolithikum.
Diverse Siedlungsschichten konnten nachgewiesen werden: die der Thraker (vom
Stamme der
Bevölkerung, der
und Tartaren. In thrakischen Grabanlagen wurde reichhaltiges Inventar gefunden. Die
Fundstücke aus der Region zeugen von einer bedeutsamen materiellen und geistigen
Kultur. Neben keltischen Lagern, Grabplatten mit Abbildungen eines thrakischen
Reiters, thrakischen, römischen und bysantinischen Münzen,
Festungen und Kastellen, wurden auch wichtige römische Verkehrswege endeckt. Die
weite historisch relevante Verbreitung des christlichen Glaubens kann an der großen
Zahl dort nachgewiesener zerstörter Kirchen, Klöster, christlicher Nekropolen aus dem
frühen Mittelalter abgelesen werden. Zudem wurden einmalige Grabdenkmäler, so
genannte kapanski grobischta entdeckt, die mit Grabdenkmälern im
Siedlungsgebiet eine hohe Indentität aufweisen.
Die Analyse der örtlichen
rische Kultur, da sich an ihr Fakten aus dem Bereich der Wirtschaftsgeschichte, der
Kulturgeschichte, der Archäologie und der
Volkskunde und der historischen Weltsicht der Menschen dieses Gebiet ablesen
lassen.
Die
uralte Bezeichnungen, abgeleitet von
in der bulgarischen Sprache nicht mehr erhalten haben, teils nur noch in anderen
slavischen Sprachen nachgewiesen werden können. Dies liefert uns wertvolle Zeug-
690
nisse
auch die dortigen
Toponymie
protobulgarischen und pecenegisch-kumanischen
der osmanischen Herrschaft sind
persischer Herkunft erhalten.
Das Buch wendet sich an einen Leserkreis, der sich aus Sprachwissenschaftlern,
Historiken, Volkskundlern, Landeskundlern sowie einem breiten interessierten
Publikum zusammensetzt.
691
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Dimitrova-Todorova, Liljana Dojčeva |
| author_facet | Dimitrova-Todorova, Liljana Dojčeva |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Dimitrova-Todorova, Liljana Dojčeva |
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| callnumber-subject | DR - Balkan Peninsula |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)77136109 (DE-599)BVBBV022227036 |
| edition | 1. izd. |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Popovo (Bulgaria : Obshtina) History, Local Popovo Region (DE-588)7559438-9 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Popovo (Bulgaria : Obshtina) History, Local Popovo Region |
| id | DE-604.BV022227036 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-23T19:55:24Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9543221057 9789543221059 |
| language | Bulgarian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-015438176 |
| oclc_num | 77136109 |
| open_access_boolean | |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | 694 S. Kt. |
| publishDate | 2006 |
| publishDateSearch | 2006 |
| publishDateSort | 2006 |
| publisher | Akad. Izdat. "Prof. Marin Drinov" |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Dimitrova-Todorova, Liljana Dojčeva Mestnite imena v Popovsko Geografischer Name Bulgarian language Etymology Names Names, Geographical Bulgaria Popovo (Obshtina) Names, Geographical Bulgaria Tŭrgovishte (Obshtina) Geografischer Name (DE-588)4130377-5 gnd Herkunft (DE-588)4120440-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4130377-5 (DE-588)4120440-2 (DE-588)7559438-9 (DE-588)4066724-8 |
| title | Mestnite imena v Popovsko |
| title_auth | Mestnite imena v Popovsko |
| title_exact_search | Mestnite imena v Popovsko |
| title_full | Mestnite imena v Popovsko Liljana Dimitrova-Todorova |
| title_fullStr | Mestnite imena v Popovsko Liljana Dimitrova-Todorova |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mestnite imena v Popovsko Liljana Dimitrova-Todorova |
| title_short | Mestnite imena v Popovsko |
| title_sort | mestnite imena v popovsko |
| topic | Geografischer Name Bulgarian language Etymology Names Names, Geographical Bulgaria Popovo (Obshtina) Names, Geographical Bulgaria Tŭrgovishte (Obshtina) Geografischer Name (DE-588)4130377-5 gnd Herkunft (DE-588)4120440-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geografischer Name Bulgarian language Etymology Names Names, Geographical Bulgaria Popovo (Obshtina) Names, Geographical Bulgaria Tŭrgovishte (Obshtina) Herkunft Popovo (Bulgaria : Obshtina) History, Local Popovo Region Wörterbuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015438176&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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