Single organic nanoparticles

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Veröffentlicht: Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2003
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245 1 0 |a Single organic nanoparticles  |c H. Masuhara ... (ed.) 
264 1 |a Berlin [u.a.]  |b Springer  |c 2003 
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689 0 |5 DE-604 
700 1 |a Masuhara, Hiroshi  |d 1944-  |e Sonstige  |0 (DE-588)124782787  |4 oth 
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Datensatz im Suchindex

_version_ 1804129839291039744
adam_text CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION H. MASUHARA ................................................... 1 1.1 FROM MICROPARTICLES TO NANOPARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIC NANOPARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.3 SINGLE MICROPARTICLE ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4 MICROMETER SIZE EFFECTS IN CHEMISTRY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.5 NEW METHODS FOR STUDYING SINGLE NANOPARTICLES AND NANOMETER SIZE EFFECTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.6 PREPARATION OF ORGANIC NANOPARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.7 APPLICATIONS AND PERSPECTIVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 PART I PREPARATION OF NANOPARTICLES 2 REPRECIPITATION METHOD FOR ORGANIC NANOCRYSTALS H. NAKANISHI, H. OIKAWA ......................................... 17 2.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.2 PREPARATION OF ORGANIC NANOCRYSTALS BY THE REPRECIPITATION METHOD 18 2.3 SIZE- AND SHAPE-CONTROLLED POLYDIACETYLENE NANOCRYSTALS AND THEIR FORMATION MECHANISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 2.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3 LASER ABLATION METHOD FOR ORGANIC NANOPARTICLES H. MASUHARA, T. ASAHI .......................................... 32 3.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 3.2 LASER ABLATION IN SOLUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 3.3 NANOPARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.4 NANOPARTICLES FORMATION PROCESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 3.5 NANOPARTICLE FORMATION MECHANISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3.6 PHASE TRANSITION NANOPARTICLES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 3.7 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 XL CONTENTS 4 SYNTHESIS OF FUNCTIONALIZED POLYMER PARTICLES H. KAWAGUCHI .................................................. 44 4.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 4.2 PARTICLE FORMATION AND GROWTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 4.3 HYDROGEL PARTICLES: PREPARATION AND MODIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 4.4 THERMOSENSITIVE PARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 4.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 5 SYNTHESIS OF PHOTOSENSITIVE DENDRIMER MOLECULES K. HORIE ....................................................... 54 5.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 5.2 DENDRIMERS AS NANO-ORGANIZED PARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 5.3 DENDRIMERS WITH PHOTOSENSITIVE CHROMOPHORES IN A CORE AND DENDRONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 5.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 PART II SPECTROSCOPY AND MANIPULATION 6 ELECTRODYNAMIC TRAP OF SINGLE MICROPARTICLES M. KOTANI ..................................................... 71 6.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 6.2 ION TRAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 6.3 GENERATION OF MICROPARTICLES BY AN ELECTROSPRAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 6.4 OPTICAL INTERFERENCE IN A MICROPARTICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 6.5 CRYSTAL GROWTH FROM MICRODROPLETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 6.6 FLUORESCENCE FROM A MICROPARTICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 6.7 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 7 LASING SPECTROSCOPY OF SINGLE MICROSPHERES H. FUJIWARA, K. SASAKI ........................................... 82 7.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 7.2 CAVITY QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMIC EFFECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 7.3 MICROSPHERICAL LASING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 7.4 UPCONVERSION LASING WITHIN A MICROSPHERE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 7.5 PHOTON TUNNELING AND LASING MICROSPHERICAL PROBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 7.6 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 CONTENTS XLI 8 MICROSPECTROSCOPY OF SINGLE NANOPARTICLES T. ASAHI, H. MASUHARA .......................................... 94 8.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 8.2 SCANNING NEAR-FIELD FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 8.3 RAYLEIGH SCATTERING MICROSCOPY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 8.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 9 FORCE MEASUREMENT FOR A SINGLE NANOPARTICLE K. SASAKI ...................................................... 109 9.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 9.2 OBSERVATION OF RADIATION PRESSURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 9.3 RADIATION PRESSURE OF AN EVANESCENT FIELD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 9.4 ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY BASED ON RADIATION PRESSURE . . . . . . . . . . 116 9.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 10 LASER MANIPULATION OF SINGLE NANOPARTICLES H. MASUHARA ................................................... 121 10.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 10.2 PRINCIPLE OF LASER TRAPPING AND MANIPULATION OF NANOPARTICLES . . . 122 10.3 PHOTOCHEMICAL FIXATION OF INDIVIDUAL POLYMER NANOPARTICLES . . . . . 124 10.4 PATTERNING AND FIXATION OF MULTIPLE POLYMER NANOPARTICLES . . . . . . 124 10.5 PHOTOTHERMAL FIXATION AND PATTERNING OF INDIVIDUAL GOLD NANOPARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 10.6 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 PART III THEORY OF OPTICAL INTERACTIONS 11 OPTICAL SPECTRUM OF A CONFINED EXCITON IN A SPHERE: A PROTOTYPE OF ADVANCED ANALYSES H. AJIKI, K. CHO ................................................ 135 11.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 11.2 MICROSCOPIC NONLOCAL THEORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 11.3 EXCITON STATES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 11.4 EXCITON*LIGHT COUPLED MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 11.5 OPTICAL SCATTERING SPECTRA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 11.6 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 XLII CONTENTS 12 OPTICAL MANIPULATION OF SINGLE NANOPARTICLES UNDER A RESONANCE CONDITION H. ISHIHARA, K. CHO ............................................. 147 12.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 12.2 THEORETICAL METHOD AND MODEL CALCULATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 12.3 FREQUENCY AND SIZE DEPENDENT FORCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 12.4 NANOPARTICLE IN A STANDING WAVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 12.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 13 LOW-DIMENSIONAL EEXCITONS IN AROMATIC NANOPARTICLES K. MIZUNO, M. TAKESHIMA, A. H. MATSUI ........................... 156 13.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 13.2 INSTABILITY OF SELF TRAPPED-EXCITON STATES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 13.3 ENHANCEMENT OF EXCITON BANDWIDTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 13.4 ABRUPT CHANGE OF THE EXCITON BANDWIDTH AT A CRITICAL SIZE . . . . . 162 13.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 PART IV PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF NANOPARTICLES 14 OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYMER NANOCRYSTALS H. OIKAWA, H. NAKANISHI ......................................... 169 14.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 14.2 CRYSTAL SIZE DEPENDENCE OF LINEAR OPTICAL PROPERTIES . . . . . . . . . . . 169 14.3 METAL-COATED ORGANIC NANOCRYSTALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 14.4 FABRICATION OF THIN FILMS OF LAYERED ORGANIC NANOCRYSTALS . . . . . . 178 14.5 ENHANCED NONLINEAR OPTICAL PROPERTIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 14.6 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 15 PHOTOPHYSICS OF CAPPED NANOCRYSTALS AND MOLECULAR J-AGGREGATES T. TANI ........................................................ 185 15.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 15.2 ORGANIC*INORGANIC HYBRID CDSE NANOCRYSTALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 15.3 MOLECULAR J-AGGREGATES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 15.4 MICROSCOPY WITH SOLID IMERSION GRADIENT INDEX MICROLENS . . . . . . . 197 15.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 CONTENTS XLIII 16 NEAR-FIELD MICROSPECTROSCOPY AND MICROPROCESSING OF INDIVIDUAL PERYLENE MICROCRYSTALS T. ITOH ........................................................ 203 16.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 16.2 NEAR-FIELD MICROSPECTROSCOPY OF INDIVIDUAL PERYLENE MICROCRYSTALS 204 16.3 NEAR-FIELD MICROPROCESSING OF INDIVIDUAL PERYLENE MICROCRYSTALS . . 207 16.4 APPLICATION TO DOUBLE-LAYERED MICROCRYSTALS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 16.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 17 PHOTOCHEMICAL DYNAMICS OF FULLERENE NANOPARTICLES M. FUJITSUKA, O. ITO ............................................. 213 17.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 17.2 PHOTOEXCITATION OF ORGANIC NANOPARTICLES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 17.3 PHOTOPHYSICAL AND PHOTOCHEMICAL PROCESSES OF FULLERENE NANOPARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 17.4 PHOTOINDUCED CHARGE SEPARATION AND RECOMBINATION PROCESSES . . 220 17.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 18 STRUCTURAL RELAXATION OF DENDRIMERS AND POLYMER NANOPARTICLES WITH SINGLE CHROMOPHORES K. HORIE ....................................................... 225 18.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 18.2 PHOTOCHEMICAL HOLE BURNING OF UNIMACROMOLECULAR MICELLES WITH A SINGLE CHROMOPHORE INSIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 18.3 PHOTOCHEMICAL HOLE BURNING OF DENDRIMERS WITH A PORPHYRIN CORE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 18.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 19 PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS K. EDAMATSU, T. ITOH ........................................... 241 19.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 19.2 RESONANT EXCITON LUMINESCENCE OF CUCL NANOCRYSTALS . . . . . . . . . . 242 19.3 TWO-PHOTON MICROPHOTOLUMINESCENCE STUDY OF CUCL NANOCRYSTALS 248 19.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 20 ELECTRONIC STATES OF CHEMICALLY MODIFIED CDS NANOPARTICLES Y. NOSAKA ...................................................... 253 20.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 XLIV CONTENTS 20.2 LINKING NANOPARTICLES AT A LIQUID*LIQUID INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 20.3 ELECTRONIC STATES OF CDS CLUSTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 20.4 EFFECT OF PHENYL CAPPING ON THE ELECTRONIC STATES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 20.5 MOLECULAR ORBITAL APPROACH TO NANOPARTICLE DIMERS . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 20.6 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 PART V PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF LIQUID DROPLETS 21 PHOTOREDOX CHEMISTRY OF SINGLE MICRODROPLETS IN WATER F. KITAGAWA, N. KITAMURA ....................................... 267 21.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 21.2 PHOTOREDOX CHEMISTRY IN OIL-IN-WATER EMULSIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 21.3 PHOTOCYANATION OF PERYLENE IN SINGLE MICRODROPLETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 21.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 22 RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY OF A SINGLE MICRODROPLET K. AJITO ....................................................... 285 22.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285 22.2 LASER TRAPPING AND NEAR-INFRARED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY . . . . . . . . . 286 22.3 NEAR-INFRARED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY OF A SINGLE PICOLITER DROPLET . . 288 22.4 APPLICATION TO THE ANALYSIS OF SINGLE NANOPARTICLES AND CELLULAR ORGANELLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 22.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 23 PICOLITER DROPLETS FOR SINGLE-PARTICLE AND SINGLE-MOLECULE IMAGING M. ISHIKAWA .................................................... 297 23.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 23.2 SPOTTING DROPLETS ON A SURFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 23.3 TIPS ON THE PULSED-FIELD DROPLET SPOTTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301 23.4 IMAGING OF DROPLET FORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 23.5 DROPLET VOLUME AS A FUNCTION OF THE PULSE VOLTAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303 23.6 MICROARRAYS OF DROPLETS AND NANOPARTICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 23.7 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 24 AUTO-OSCILLATED VIBRATION OF SINGLE OIL DROPLETS O. KOGI, N. KITAMURA ........................................... 309 24.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309 24.2 CHARACTERISTICS OF AUTO-OSCILLATED VIBRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310 CONTENTS XLV 24.3 OIL/SURFACTANT STRUCTURE FORMATION AND ITS IMPLICATION TO DROPLET VIBRATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 24.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 PART VI MATERIALS APPLICATION AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVE 25 PHOTON-FORCE CONTROLLED MOLECULAR ASSEMBLING IN SOLUTION H. MASUHARA ................................................... 321 25.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 25.2 PRINCIPLE AND EXPERIMENTAL SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322 25.3 TRAPPING OF NANOMETER POLYMER CHAINS LEADING TO A SINGLE MICROMETER PARTICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 25.4 MINIMUM SIZE OF THE TRAPPED POLYMER AND EFFECTIVE MOLECULAR PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328 25.5 OPTICAL POTENTIAL EVOLUTION AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM . . . . . . . . . . 329 25.6 MOLECULAR ASSOCIATION AND ORIENTATION STRUCTURES CHARACTERISTIC OF THE PHOTON FORCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 25.7 MANIPULATION OF ASSEMBLY AND MOLECULAR CONFORMATION OF DENDRIMERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 25.8 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339 26 SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF SINGLE MICROPARTICLES UNDER SOLUTION-FLOW CONDITIONS O. KOGI, N. KITAMURA ........................................... 341 26.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341 26.2 MICROINJECTION*MICROSPECTROSCOPY OF SINGLE OIL DROPLETS . . . . . . . . . 342 26.3 CHEMICAL RESPONSES OF SINGLE CELLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348 26.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354 27 STIMULUS-RESPONSIVE POLYMER NANOPARTICLES K. HORIE, H. KAWAGUCHI .......................................... 356 27.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356 27.2 DANSYL-LABELED CORE-SHELL AND CORE-HAIR TYPE MICROSPHERES . . . . 356 27.3 APPLICATIONS OF POLY( N -ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE) MICROSPHERES. . . . . . . 364 27.4 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368 XLVI CONTENTS 28 PHOTONIC BAND PROPERTIES OF ORDERED NANOPARTICLE LAYERS T. ITOH ........................................................ 369 28.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369 28.2 PREPARATION OF LATEX NANOPARTICLE LAYERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369 28.3 FAR-FIELD MEASUREMENT OF PHOTONIC BAND EFFECTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371 28.4 NEAR-FIELD MEASUREMENT OF PHOTONIC BAND EFFECTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374 28.5 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380 29 PARTICLE-BASED OPTICAL DEVICES H. OIKAWA, H. NAKANISHI ......................................... 382 29.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382 29.2 OPTICAL SWITCHING BY THE FABRY-PEROT OPTICAL OSCILLATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382 29.3 POLAR NANOCRYSTALS PREPARED BY THE INVERSE REPRECIPITATION METHOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384 29.4 ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED ORIENTATION OF POLAR NANOCRYSTALS . . . . . . . . 386 29.5 HUGE DIPOLE MOMENT OF POLAR NANOCRYSTALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387 29.6 CRYSTAL SIZE DEPENDENCE OF ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED ORIENTATION OF POLAR NANOCRYSTALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393 29.7 SUMMARY AND FUTURE SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395 INDEX ......................................................... 397
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spelling Single organic nanoparticles H. Masuhara ... (ed.)
Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2003
XLIX, 402 S. Ill., graph. Darst. : 24 cm
txt rdacontent
n rdamedia
nc rdacarrier
Nanoscience and technology
Physics and astronomy library
Literaturangaben
Dendrimeren gtt
Lasertechniek gtt
Nanokristallijne materialen gtt
Nanopartículas larpcal
Nanostructuren gtt
Optische spectroscopie gtt
Polymeren gtt
Synthese (chemie) gtt
Nanoparticles Optical properties
Organic compounds Synthesis
Photochemistry
Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 gnd rswk-swf
Fotophysik (DE-588)4193388-6 gnd rswk-swf
Nanopartikel (DE-588)4333369-2 gnd rswk-swf
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Nanopartikel (DE-588)4333369-2 s
Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 s
Fotophysik (DE-588)4193388-6 s
Fotochemie (DE-588)4045873-8 s
DE-604
Masuhara, Hiroshi 1944- Sonstige (DE-588)124782787 oth
SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010211563&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle Single organic nanoparticles
Dendrimeren gtt
Lasertechniek gtt
Nanokristallijne materialen gtt
Nanopartículas larpcal
Nanostructuren gtt
Optische spectroscopie gtt
Polymeren gtt
Synthese (chemie) gtt
Nanoparticles Optical properties
Organic compounds Synthesis
Photochemistry
Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 gnd
Fotophysik (DE-588)4193388-6 gnd
Nanopartikel (DE-588)4333369-2 gnd
Fotochemie (DE-588)4045873-8 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4043816-8
(DE-588)4193388-6
(DE-588)4333369-2
(DE-588)4045873-8
title Single organic nanoparticles
title_auth Single organic nanoparticles
title_exact_search Single organic nanoparticles
title_full Single organic nanoparticles H. Masuhara ... (ed.)
title_fullStr Single organic nanoparticles H. Masuhara ... (ed.)
title_full_unstemmed Single organic nanoparticles H. Masuhara ... (ed.)
title_short Single organic nanoparticles
title_sort single organic nanoparticles
topic Dendrimeren gtt
Lasertechniek gtt
Nanokristallijne materialen gtt
Nanopartículas larpcal
Nanostructuren gtt
Optische spectroscopie gtt
Polymeren gtt
Synthese (chemie) gtt
Nanoparticles Optical properties
Organic compounds Synthesis
Photochemistry
Organische Verbindungen (DE-588)4043816-8 gnd
Fotophysik (DE-588)4193388-6 gnd
Nanopartikel (DE-588)4333369-2 gnd
Fotochemie (DE-588)4045873-8 gnd
topic_facet Dendrimeren
Lasertechniek
Nanokristallijne materialen
Nanopartículas
Nanostructuren
Optische spectroscopie
Polymeren
Synthese (chemie)
Nanoparticles Optical properties
Organic compounds Synthesis
Photochemistry
Organische Verbindungen
Fotophysik
Nanopartikel
Fotochemie
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010211563&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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