Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Kluwer
2001
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| Schriftenreihe: | The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science
67 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | KNOWLEDGE, CAUSE,
AND ABSTRACT OBJECTS
Causal Objections to Platonism
by
COLIN CHEYNE
University ofOtago,
Dunedin, New Zealand
KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS
DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LONDON
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD xi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS xv
1 PLATONISM AND CAUSALITY
1 1 Platonic objects 1
1 2 The causal objection 3
1 3 Benacerrafs argument 4
1 4 Reference and causality 6
1 5 Platonist responses 7
1 6 Further preliminaries 8
1 7 Outline of my project 9
2 BELIEFS AND FACTS
2 1 What are beliefs? 11
2 2 Strong and weakxausal theories 13
2 3 Beliefeliminativism 14
2 4 Two traditional conditions for knowledge 15
2 5 An analysis of facts as causes 16
2 6 Facts and ontological commitment 18
2 7 Complex facts 21
3 BELIEFS AND CAUSES
3 1 Free choice and causality 23
3 2 Can uncaused beliefs be knowledge? 25
3 3 An amendment to the causal condition 29
3 4 Non-causal criteria for knowledge 30
3 5 Non-causal epistemologies 32
3 6 Apsychologistic non-causal theories 33
3 7 Psychologistic non-causal epistemologies 34
Vlll
4 THE CASE FOR A CAUSAL CONNECTION
4 1 Defending the strong causal condition 36
4 2 Disputing knowledge claims 36
4 3 The Gettier problem 38
4 4 Epistemic value 42
4 5 The strong causal connection 44
4 6 Avoiding foundational regress 46
4 7 Paradigms of knowledge acquisition 47
4 8 The causal connection is naturalistic 47
4 9 The insufficiency of a minimalist causal theory 49
4 10 The virtues of the causal condition 52
5 is A CAUSAL CONNECTION NECESSARY FOR KNOWLEDGE?
5 1 Objections to the causal condition 54
5 2 Perceptual knowledge 55
5 3 Inferential knowledge 56
5 4 General knowledge 57
5 5 k-causal connection 59
5 6 Knowledge of universal facts 67
5 7 The beheading counterexample 72
5 8 Non-causal correlates 74
5 9 Knowledge of non-local quantum facts 76
5 10 The tu quoque objection 78
5 11 The condition of the causal condition 79
6 OTHER THEORIES OF KNO WLEDGE
6 1 Connectionist conditions on knowledge 80
6 2 The truth-tracking connection 80
6 3 Truth-tracking and platonic objects 83
6 4 The law-like connection 85
6 5 Law-like connection and platonic objects 87
6 6 The explanatory connection 88
6 7 Explanation and platonic objects 90
6 8 The nondefeasibility condition , 92
6 9 Nondefeasibility and platonic objects 93
6 10 Connectionist accounts and platonic knowledge 93
IX
7 EXISTENCE CLAIMS AND CAUSALITY
7 1 Existential platonic knowledge 94
7 2 Hale s argument 94
7 3 Causal constraints on existential knowledge 95
7 4 Aboutness and existence 96
7 5 The non-existential tradition 97
7 6 Defending the existential causal condition 99
7 7 The case for an existential causal condition 99
7 8 Hale s response 103
7 9 The necessary existence of platonic objects 105
7 10 Counterexamples to the existential causal condition 109
7 11 Further objections 113
7 12 Defending the eleatic principle 114
7 13 Non-natural science and the causal condition 121
8 THE BURDEN OF PROOF
8 1 Platonism s burden of proof 123
8 2 Reliabilism and platonism 126
9 PLATONIC KNOWLEDGE BY INTUITION
9 1 Varieties of intuition 131
9 2 Inferential intuition 133
9 3 ESP intuition 133
9 4 Perceptual intuition 134
9 5 Cognitive intuition 136
9 6 Direct platonic intuition 137
10 APRIORISM
10 1 A priori platonic knowledge 145
10 2 Platonic knowledge as conceptual knowledge 145
10 3 Realistic rationalism 149
10 4 Apriority and necessity 153
11 INDISPENSABILITY AND PLATONIC KNOWLEDGE
11 1 Postulation and indispensability 156
11 2 Field s project 158
11 3 Revisionist mathematics 160
11 4 Variable ontological commitment 161
11 5 Indispensability and causality 165
11 6 A challenge to platonists 168
12 PROBLEMS WITH PROLIFIGATE PLATONISM
12 1 Full-blooded platonism 172
12 2 The epistemology and semantics of FBP 173
12 3 Problems with reference for FBP 177
12 4 Anaemic platonism : 183
12 5 True belief without knowledge 186
12 6 Platonised naturalism and principled platonism 187
12 7 Referring to the objects of PP 190
12 8 Knowledge of the PP principles 192
CONCLUSION 194
APPENDICES
I DOES KNOWLEDGE REQUIRE BELIEF?
1 1 The traditional analysis of knowledge 196
1 2 The truth condition 196
1 3 The consistency of belief and knowledge 197
1 4 Radford s counterexample 198
1 5 Information and knowledge 201
II CAN WE CHOOSE OUR BELIEFS?
II 1 Belief-voluntarism and epistemic justification 203
11 2 Belief-voluntarism — is it possible? 203
11 3 Direct belief-voluntarism — is it actual? 207
11 4 Belief and acceptance 211
U S Choosing beliefs indirectly 213
BIBLIOGRAPHY 219
INDEX 231
|
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| dewey-search | 184 |
| dewey-sort | 3184 |
| dewey-tens | 180 - Ancient, medieval, eastern philosophy |
| discipline | Philosophie |
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| id | DE-604.BV014168939 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-23T15:48:46Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1402000510 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009712783 |
| oclc_num | 47957561 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-29 DE-M468 DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-29 DE-M468 DE-11 |
| physical | XVI, 236 S. |
| publishDate | 2001 |
| publishDateSearch | 2001 |
| publishDateSort | 2001 |
| publisher | Kluwer |
| record_format | marc |
| series | The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science |
| series2 | The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science |
| spellingShingle | Cheyne, Colin Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science Plato Causation Knowledge, Theory of Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd Platonismus (DE-588)4046303-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4070914-0 (DE-588)4046303-5 |
| title | Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism |
| title_auth | Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism |
| title_exact_search | Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism |
| title_full | Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism by Colin Cheyne |
| title_fullStr | Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism by Colin Cheyne |
| title_full_unstemmed | Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects causal objections to Platonism by Colin Cheyne |
| title_short | Knowledge, cause, and abstract objects |
| title_sort | knowledge cause and abstract objects causal objections to platonism |
| title_sub | causal objections to Platonism |
| topic | Plato Causation Knowledge, Theory of Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd Platonismus (DE-588)4046303-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Plato Causation Knowledge, Theory of Erkenntnistheorie Platonismus |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009712783&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV024452061 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT cheynecolin knowledgecauseandabstractobjectscausalobjectionstoplatonism |