Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
1999
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| Ausgabe: | 2., rev. and enl. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms |b analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables |c Herbert Dawid |
| 250 | |a 2., rev. and enl. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 1999 | |
| 300 | |a XIII, 200 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 500 | |a Literaturverz. S. 183 - 191 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Mathematisches Modell | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Economics |x Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Genetic algorithms | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-19_call_number | 2007/GA - 85 |
|---|---|
| DE-19_location | 34 |
| DE-BY-UBM_katkey | 2704668 |
| DE-BY-UBM_media_number | 41625067620012 |
| _version_ | 1823052444127461376 |
| adam_text | Contents
1. Introduction 1
2. Bounded Rationality and Artificial Intelligence 7
2.1 Bounded Rationality in Economics 7
2.2 Artificially Intelligent Agents in Economic Systems 11
2.3 Learning Techniques of Artificially Intelligent Agents 13
2.3.1 Genetic Algorithms and Related Techniques 13
2.3.2 Classifier Systems 14
2.3.3 Neural Networks 17
2.3.4 Cellular Automata 21
2.4 Some Applications of CI Methods in Economic Systems 26
2.4.1 Bidding Strategies in Auctions 26
2.4.2 The Iterated Prisoner s Dilemma 27
2.4.3 Goods Markets 31
2.4.4 Financial Markets 33
2.4.5 Evolving Market Structures 34
2.4.6 Further Simple Economic Models 36
2.5 Potentiality and Problems of CI Techniques in Economics ... 37
3. Genetic Algorithms 41
3.1 What are Genetic Algorithms? 41
3.2 The Structure of Genetic Algorithms 42
3.3 Genetic Operators 43
3.3.1 Selection 43
3.3.2 Crossover 45
3.3.3 Mutation 46
3.3.4 Other Operators 46
3.3.5 An Example 47
3.4 Genetic Algorithms with a Non Standard Structure 48
3.5 Some Analytical Approaches to Model Genetic Algorithms... 49
3.5.1 The Schema Theorem 50
3.5.2 The Quantitative Genetics Approach 52
3.5.3 Markov Chain Models 55
3.6 Do Genetic Algorithms Describe Adaptive Learning? 61
XII Contents
3.6.1 Genetic Algorithms and Empirical Evidence 61
3.6.2 Economic Interpretation of the Algorithm 65
4. Genetic Algorithms with a State Dependent Fitness
Function 71
4.1 State Dependency in Economic Systems 71
4.2 A Markov Model for Systems with a State Dependent Fitness
Function 72
4.3 The Difference Equations Describing the GA 77
4.4 Deviation from the Markov Process 78
4.5 A Numerical Example 82
4.6 Stability of the Uniform States 83
4.7 Two Population Models 92
5. Genetic Learning in Evolutionary Games 97
5.1 Equilibria and Evolutionary Stability 97
5.2 Learning in Evolutionary Games 98
5.3 Learning by a Simple Genetic Algorithm 101
5.3.1 Rock Scissors Paper Games 103
5.3.2 A GA Deceptive Game 107
5.3.3 Learning in Non Deceptive Games Ill
5.4 Two Population Contests 114
6. Simulations with Genetic Algorithms in Economic Systems 121
6.1 A Model of a Competitive Market 121
6.1.1 Pure Quantity Decision 124
6.1.2 Exit and Entry Decisions 127
6.2 An Overlapping Generations Model with Fiat Money 132
6.2.1 Learning of Cyclical Equilibria 136
6.2.2 Learning of Sunspot Equilibria 140
6.3 A Sealed Bid Double Auction Market 143
6.3.1 Constant Cost and Utility Values 143
6.3.2 Stochastic Cost and Utility Values 155
7. Stability and Encoding 161
7.1 The Cobweb Example Revisited 161
7.2 Impact of a Change in Encoding and Scaling 165
7.3 A Method for Finding Economic Equilibria 167
8. Conclusions 169
A. Basic Definitions and Results Used 171
A.I Time Homogeneous Markov Chains 171
A.2 Nonlinear Difference Equations and Stability 173
Contents XIII
B. Calculation of the Equilibria of the Evolutionary Games
in Chapter 5 175
B.I Rock Scissor Paper Games 175
B.2 The GA Deceptive Game GAD 177
B.3 The Games Gl and G2 178
C. Proof of Proposition 6.3.1 181
References 183
List of Figures 193
List of Tables 197
Index 199
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Dawid, Herbert 1969- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)12084284X |
| author_facet | Dawid, Herbert 1969- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Dawid, Herbert 1969- |
| author_variant | h d hd |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV012430287 |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HB135 |
| callnumber-raw | HB135.D387 1999 |
| callnumber-search | HB135.D387 1999 |
| callnumber-sort | HB 3135 D387 41999 |
| callnumber-subject | HB - Economic Theory and Demography |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)231810707 (DE-599)BVBBV012430287 |
| dewey-full | 330/.01/5118 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 330 - Economics |
| dewey-raw | 330/.01/5118 |
| dewey-search | 330/.01/5118 |
| dewey-sort | 3330 11 45118 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| edition | 2., rev. and enl. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV012430287 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-02-03T16:57:40Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3540656073 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008435410 |
| oclc_num | 231810707 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-706 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-706 |
| physical | XIII, 200 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1999 |
| publishDateSearch | 1999 |
| publishDateSort | 1999 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Dawid, Herbert 1969- Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables Mathematisches Modell Wirtschaft Economics Mathematical models Genetic algorithms Genetischer Algorithmus (DE-588)4265092-6 gnd Adaptives System (DE-588)4247928-9 gnd Lernendes System (DE-588)4120666-6 gnd Ökonometrisches Modell (DE-588)4043212-9 gnd Optimierung (DE-588)4043664-0 gnd Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd Wirtschaftsmathematik (DE-588)4066472-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4265092-6 (DE-588)4247928-9 (DE-588)4120666-6 (DE-588)4043212-9 (DE-588)4043664-0 (DE-588)4033447-8 (DE-588)4066472-7 |
| title | Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables |
| title_auth | Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables |
| title_exact_search | Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables |
| title_full | Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables Herbert Dawid |
| title_fullStr | Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables Herbert Dawid |
| title_full_unstemmed | Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables Herbert Dawid |
| title_short | Adaptive learning by genetic algorithms |
| title_sort | adaptive learning by genetic algorithms analytical results and applications to economic models with 2 tables |
| title_sub | analytical results and applications to economic models ; with 2 tables |
| topic | Mathematisches Modell Wirtschaft Economics Mathematical models Genetic algorithms Genetischer Algorithmus (DE-588)4265092-6 gnd Adaptives System (DE-588)4247928-9 gnd Lernendes System (DE-588)4120666-6 gnd Ökonometrisches Modell (DE-588)4043212-9 gnd Optimierung (DE-588)4043664-0 gnd Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd Wirtschaftsmathematik (DE-588)4066472-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mathematisches Modell Wirtschaft Economics Mathematical models Genetic algorithms Genetischer Algorithmus Adaptives System Lernendes System Ökonometrisches Modell Optimierung Künstliche Intelligenz Wirtschaftsmathematik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008435410&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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