Manipuri grammar
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| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English Burmese |
| Veröffentlicht: |
München [i.e.] Unterschleißheim ; Newcastle
LINCOM Europa
1997
|
| Schriftenreihe: | LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics
4 |
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Shankara Bhat, Darbhe N. |d 1935- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)104314486 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Manipuri grammar |c D.N.S. Bhat & M. S. Ningomba |
| 264 | 1 | |a München [i.e.] Unterschleißheim ; Newcastle |b LINCOM Europa |c 1997 | |
| 300 | |a IX, 343 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics |v 4 | |
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| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Meithei-Sprache |0 (DE-588)4405918-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126045113155584 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
Preface
iii
List of Abbreviations
iv
I Introduction
2
Phonology
4
2.1
Inventory of sounds
4
2.2
Distribution of sounds
6
2.3
Vowel length
8
2.4
Palatalization
9
2.5
Release of stops
9
2.6
Voicing of stops and affricates
10
2.7
Aspiration
12
2.8
Changes in the lateral
14
2.9
Insertion of glides
18
2.10
Deletion of
e
18
2.11
Some additional changes
19
2.12
Relevance of the syllable
20
3
Word-formation
22
3.1
Introduction
22
3.2
Morphophonemic changes
23
3.3
Structure of compounds
24
3.4.
Right-headed endocentnc compounds
26
3.5
Left-headed compounds
29
3.6
Exocentric compounds
31
3.7
Co-ordinate compounds
33
3.8
Compounds with three constituent elements
34
3.9
Other derivational processes
37
4
Sentence structure
39
4.1
Category distinctions
39
4.1.1
Nouns and verbs
40
4.1.2
Identifying adjectives with verbs
41
4.1.3
Absence of an adverbial category
45
4.2
Sentence types
47
4.2.1
Nominal sentences
47
4.2.2
Verbal sentences
50
4.2.3
Case marking
52
Manipuri Grammar
4.3
Grammatical relations
54
4.4
Notion of transitivity
56
4.5
Notion of external argument
60
4.6
word order typology
63
5
Nominal category
65
5.1
Type of nouns
65
5.2
Common nonns
65
5.2.1
Formative suffixes
67
5.2.2
Compound words
68
5.3
Pronouns
69
5.4
Wh-words
73
5.4.1
Analysis of wh-words
73
5.4.2
Indefinite pronouns
78
5.5
Numerals
84
5.6
Kinship terms
87
5.7
Location and time markers
90
5.8
Nominal inflection
95
6
Use of case suffixes
98
6.1
Introduction
98
6.2
Morpnophonemic changes
100
6.3
Distribution
101
6.4
Use of the nominative suffix
102
6.4.
і
Denoting the controller of actions and causations
103
6.4.2
Denoting instrument, material, medium and means
104
6.4.3
Postulation
of two distinct cases
105
6.4.4
Restrictions on co-occurrence
108
6.5
Use of the accusative suffix
110
6.6
Use of the locative suffix
115
6.6.?
Introduction
115
6.6.2
Denoting the location proper
115
6.6.3
Denoting the affected object
119
6.6.4
Denoting the instrument or cause
122
6.6.5
Restrictions on co-occurrence
124
6.7
Use of the genitive suffix
125
6.7.1
Use for relating two arguments
125
6.7.2
Use as a case marker
130
6.7.3
Denoting beneficiary
130
6.7.4
Use with an infinitive
131
6.7.5
Denoting source
132
6.8
Use of the conjunctive suffix
133
6.9
Use of unmarked arguments
137
6.9.1
Use for denoting a theme
137
6.9.2
Use in noun-incorporation
138
6.9.3
Use in redundant contexts
139
6.10
Use of case suffixes for denoting pragmatic relations
141
6.10.1
Predictable contexts
142
6.10.2
Generic and habitual
144
6.10.3
Unused contexts
144
Table of
Contents
7 Verbal
category
150
7.1
Sub-grouping of verbs
150
7.2
State verbs
150
7.2.1
Division into semantic groups
150
7.2.2
Division into controllable and non-controllable verbs
155
7.2.3
Differentiating from dynamic verbs
158
7.3
Process verbs
161
7.4
Action verbs
165
7.5
Noun-incorporation
165
7.6
Verbal suffixes
169
8
Directional and deictic distinctions
172
8.1
Introduction
172
8.2
Directional suffixes
173
8.2.1
Meaning of the suffixes
173
8.2.2
Allomarphy
174
8.2.3
Grouping of verbal bases
175
8.2.4
Dynamic verbs unmarked for directionality
175
8.2.5
Dynamic verbs inherently marked for directionality
176
8.2.6
Dynamic verbs which lack directionality
178
8.2.7
Meaning of volitionality
181
8.2.8
Non-dynamic verbs
181
8.2.9
Unplicational connotations
184
8.3
Deictic suffixes
185
8.3.1
Meaning of deictic suffixes
185
8.3.2
Albmorphy
187
8.3.4
Event following motion
188
8.3.5
Event preceding motion
189
9
Valency patterns
193
9.1
Introduction
193
9.2
State verbs
196
9.3
Process verbs
204
9.4
Action verbs
207
9.5
Non-core arguments
218
9.6
Variations in valency patterns
218
10
Valency alternations
221
10.1
Introduction
221
10.2
Causative verbs
221
10.2.1
Causatives of action sentences
221
10.2.2
Causatives of state and process sentences
224
10.2.3
Productivity
226
10.2.4
Meaning of permission
227
10.2.5
Analysing as two clauses
227
10.2.6
Distinctions in the
causee
228
10.2.7
Causatives with nominalised arguments
230
10.2.8
Notion of hierarchy
231
10.3
Benefactive verbs
231
10.4
Reflexive verbs
234
Manipuri Grammar
10.5
Reciprocal verbs
237
¡0.6
Combinations of valency changing suffixes
239
10.7
Other related processes
241
11
Tense, aspect and mood
243
11.1
Introduction
243
11.2
Tense distinctions
243
11.2.1
Future indicative suffix
243
lì.
2.2
Non-future indicative suffix
246
11.2.3
Negative suffixes
248
11.2.4
Other tense-marking suffixes
250
¡1.2.5
Tense or mood
251
11.3
Aspect distinctions 2S1
11.3.1
Perfect suffix
251
11.3.2
Completive
sufßx 254
11.3.3
Durative
suffix
257
11.3.4
Progressive suffix
258
11.3.5
Habitual suffix
259
11.3.6
Quantifier suffix
259
11.3.7
Aspectual prefixes
262
11.3.8
Aspectual meaning of spatial suffixes
266
11.3.9
Aspectual meaning of case suffixes
268
11.3.10
Use of aspectual verbs
269
11.4
Modal distinctions
273
11.4.1
V
se
of modal suffixes
273
11.4.2
Use of modal verbs
274
12
Modifying constructions
276
12.1
Introduction
276
12.2
Adjectival modifiers
276
12.3
Relative clauses
277
12.3.1
Distinctions in the relativized predicate
279
12.3.2
Distinctions in the coreferential arguments
280
12.3.3
Ambiguity due to loss of case markers
282
12.3.4
Embedding and staking of relative clauses
283
12.3.5
Useofwh-words
283
12.4
Adverbial modifiers
284
13
Complementation
290
13.1
Introduction
290
13.2
Sentential complements
291
13.2.1
Nature of complementizers
291
13.2.2
Changes in the complements
293
¡3.2.3
Case markers on complementizers
299
13.2.4
Non-specification of complementizers
300
¡3.2.5
Additional uses of complementizers
301
13.3
Infinitival complements
302
13.3.1
Types of matrix predicates
304
13.3.2
Sentential distinctions in the complement
306
13.3.3
Case markers on the complements
310
13.3.4
Successive embedding of complements
312
Table of
Contents ix
13.3.5
Other uses of infinitive forms
313
13.3.6
Adverbial complements
316
13.4
Prefixed complements
317
13.5
Compounded complements
319
14
Illocutionary distinctions
321
14.1
Introduction
321
14.2
Interrogative sentences
321
14.2.1
Sentential questions
322
14.2.2
Answers to sentential questions
325
14.2.3
Constituent questions
325
14.2.4
Embedded questions and indirect questions
329
14.2.5
Tag questions
331
14.3
Imperative sentences
332
14.3.1
Commands and persuasions
332
14.3.2
Desideratives and
concessives
333
14.3.3
Use with other verbal suffixes
334
14.4
Exclamatory sentences
336
References
338
Subject Index
340
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Shankara Bhat, Darbhe N. 1935- Ningomba, M. S. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)104314486 |
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| id | DE-604.BV011524234 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:11:12Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 389586191X |
| language | English Burmese |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007755611 |
| oclc_num | 231780581 |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-188 |
| physical | IX, 343 S. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateSearch | 1997 |
| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| publisher | LINCOM Europa |
| record_format | marc |
| series | LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics |
| series2 | LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics |
| spelling | Shankara Bhat, Darbhe N. 1935- Verfasser (DE-588)104314486 aut Manipuri grammar D.N.S. Bhat & M. S. Ningomba München [i.e.] Unterschleißheim ; Newcastle LINCOM Europa 1997 IX, 343 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics 4 Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf Meithei-Sprache (DE-588)4405918-8 gnd rswk-swf Meithei-Sprache (DE-588)4405918-8 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s DE-604 Ningomba, M. S. Verfasser aut LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics 4 (DE-604)BV011470576 4 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007755611&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Shankara Bhat, Darbhe N. 1935- Ningomba, M. S. Manipuri grammar LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd Meithei-Sprache (DE-588)4405918-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4021806-5 (DE-588)4405918-8 |
| title | Manipuri grammar |
| title_auth | Manipuri grammar |
| title_exact_search | Manipuri grammar |
| title_full | Manipuri grammar D.N.S. Bhat & M. S. Ningomba |
| title_fullStr | Manipuri grammar D.N.S. Bhat & M. S. Ningomba |
| title_full_unstemmed | Manipuri grammar D.N.S. Bhat & M. S. Ningomba |
| title_short | Manipuri grammar |
| title_sort | manipuri grammar |
| topic | Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd Meithei-Sprache (DE-588)4405918-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Grammatik Meithei-Sprache |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007755611&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV011470576 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT shankarabhatdarbhen manipurigrammar AT ningombams manipurigrammar |