The ethics of human gene therapy

The authors of this absorbing new book describe the science of gene therapy in terms easily accessible to the non-specialist, and focus on the controversial ethical and public policy issues surrounding human interventions in human heredity. After a brief survey of the structure and functions of DNA,...

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Hauptverfasser: Walters, LeRoy 1940- (VerfasserIn), Palmer, Julie Gage (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 1997
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520 3 |a The authors of this absorbing new book describe the science of gene therapy in terms easily accessible to the non-specialist, and focus on the controversial ethical and public policy issues surrounding human interventions in human heredity. After a brief survey of the structure and functions of DNA, genes, and cells, Walters and Palmer discuss three major types of potential genetic intervention: somatic cell gene therapy, germ line gene therapy, and genetic enhancements. They start with the current techniques of gene addition, using non-reproductive (somatic) cells in an effort to cure or treat disease. Next they address the technical problems and moral issues facing attempts to prevent disease through genetically modifying early human embryos or sperm and egg cells. These changes would be passed on to future generations. Chapter 4, in many ways the most original part of this volume, confronts the issue of employing genetic means to improve human abilities and appearance. Depending on the technique, such enhancements could affect not only the individuals receiving the intervention but their offspring as well. Three types of genetic enhancements are considered: physical alterations to improve size, reduce the need for sleep, and decelerate aging; intellectual enhancements of memory and general cognitive ability; and moral enhancements for control of violently aggressive behavior. The authors maintain that genetic modifications should be evaluated individually rather than be condemned in principle or as a group. The final chapter summarizes the public review process that human gene therapy proposals have been undergoing in the United States since 1990. Five appendices, providing technical background information along with a complete list of questions raised in the national public review process, supplement the discussion. 
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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Palmer, Julie Gage
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The ethics of human gene therapy LeRoy Walters ; Julie Gage Palmer
New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 1997
XVIII, 209 S. Ill., graph. Darst.
txt rdacontent
n rdamedia
nc rdacarrier
The authors of this absorbing new book describe the science of gene therapy in terms easily accessible to the non-specialist, and focus on the controversial ethical and public policy issues surrounding human interventions in human heredity. After a brief survey of the structure and functions of DNA, genes, and cells, Walters and Palmer discuss three major types of potential genetic intervention: somatic cell gene therapy, germ line gene therapy, and genetic enhancements. They start with the current techniques of gene addition, using non-reproductive (somatic) cells in an effort to cure or treat disease. Next they address the technical problems and moral issues facing attempts to prevent disease through genetically modifying early human embryos or sperm and egg cells. These changes would be passed on to future generations. Chapter 4, in many ways the most original part of this volume, confronts the issue of employing genetic means to improve human abilities and appearance. Depending on the technique, such enhancements could affect not only the individuals receiving the intervention but their offspring as well. Three types of genetic enhancements are considered: physical alterations to improve size, reduce the need for sleep, and decelerate aging; intellectual enhancements of memory and general cognitive ability; and moral enhancements for control of violently aggressive behavior. The authors maintain that genetic modifications should be evaluated individually rather than be condemned in principle or as a group. The final chapter summarizes the public review process that human gene therapy proposals have been undergoing in the United States since 1990. Five appendices, providing technical background information along with a complete list of questions raised in the national public review process, supplement the discussion.
Etica e pratica medica larpcal
Thérapie génique - Aspect moral
Ethik
Gene therapy -- Moral and ethical aspects
Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd rswk-swf
Gentherapie (DE-588)4296957-8 gnd rswk-swf
Gentherapie (DE-588)4296957-8 s
Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 s
DE-604
Palmer, Julie Gage Verfasser aut
spellingShingle Walters, LeRoy 1940-
Palmer, Julie Gage
The ethics of human gene therapy
Etica e pratica medica larpcal
Thérapie génique - Aspect moral
Ethik
Gene therapy -- Moral and ethical aspects
Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd
Gentherapie (DE-588)4296957-8 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4015602-3
(DE-588)4296957-8
title The ethics of human gene therapy
title_auth The ethics of human gene therapy
title_exact_search The ethics of human gene therapy
title_full The ethics of human gene therapy LeRoy Walters ; Julie Gage Palmer
title_fullStr The ethics of human gene therapy LeRoy Walters ; Julie Gage Palmer
title_full_unstemmed The ethics of human gene therapy LeRoy Walters ; Julie Gage Palmer
title_short The ethics of human gene therapy
title_sort the ethics of human gene therapy
topic Etica e pratica medica larpcal
Thérapie génique - Aspect moral
Ethik
Gene therapy -- Moral and ethical aspects
Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd
Gentherapie (DE-588)4296957-8 gnd
topic_facet Etica e pratica medica
Thérapie génique - Aspect moral
Ethik
Gene therapy -- Moral and ethical aspects
Gentherapie
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