Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations

This book explores several aspects of discrete Hamiltonian systems. It is unique in that it provides interconnections between symplectic systems, recessive and dominant solutions, various discrete Riccati equations, and continued fraction representations of solutions of Riccati equations. It also pr...

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Hauptverfasser: Ahlbrandt, Calvin D. (VerfasserIn), Peterson, Allan C. (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Dordrecht [u.a.] Kluwer 1996
Schriftenreihe:Kluwer texts in the mathematical sciences 16
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text CONTENTS PREFACE xi 1 SECOND ORDER SCALAR DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS 1 1.1 Difference Equations and Recurrence Relations 1 1.2 Second Order Scalar Equations as Symplectic Systems 4 1.3 Wronskians of Solutions 9 1.4 Prepared Solutions 10 1.5 Generalized Zeros of Solutions 11 1.6 Disconjugacy and the Reid Roundabout Theorem 12 1.7 Disfocality 36 1.8 Comparison Theorems for Disfocality 39 1.9 Notes 43 2 CONTINUED FRACTIONS 45 2.1 The Scalar Case 45 2.2 Scalar Symplectic Continued Fractions 53 2.3 Companion Matrices 55 2.4 Symplectic C.F.s versus Companion Matrix C.F.s 58 2.5 Ratios of Bessel Functions 60 2.6 Matrix Continued Fractions 61 2.7 Continued Fractions in a Normed Ring 67 2.8 Notes 69 3 SYMPLECTIC SYSTEMS 71 3.1 Linear Systems and the Lagrange Identity 71 3.2 Symplectic Matrices 73 vii viii Discrete Hamiltonian Systems 3.3 Solutions of Symplectic Systems 76 3.4 Discrete Linear Hamiltonian Systems 82 3.5 Even Order Difference Equations as Systems 85 3.6 Discrete Jacobi Equations 91 3.7 Discrete Wronskians Liouville s Theorem 93 3.8 Prepared Families Lagrangian Subspaces 96 3.9 Linear Independence and the Wronskian Test 101 3.10 Reduction of Order 105 3.11 Dominant and Recessive Solutions 113 3.12 The Normal Basis Theorem 119 3.13 The Connection Theorem 125 3.14 Essential Uniqueness of Recessive Solutions 130 3.15 Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions 132 3.16 The Olver Reid Construction 133 3.17 Associated Riccati Equations 135 3.18 Transformations of Symplectic Systems 144 3.19 Discrete Floquet Theory 145 3.20 Exponential Dichotomies 146 3.21 Periodic Symplectic Systems 149 3.22 Notes 150 4 DISCRETE VARIATIONAL THEORY 153 4.1 The Discrete Variational Problem 153 4.2 The Second Variation 160 4.3 Legendre s Necessary Condition 163 4.4 Discrete Hamiltonian Systems 165 4.5 Higher Order Difference Equations 168 4.6 Disconjugacy and Generalized Zeros 172 4.7 Variable Step Variational Problems 183 4.8 Discrete Hamiltonian Systems Yield Symplectic Integrators 189 4.9 Existence and Uniqueness of Local Solutions of Discrete Hamiltonian Systems 191 4.10 Notes 197 Contents ix 5 SYMMETRIC THREE TERM RECURRENCE RELATIONS 199 5.1 A Discrete Reid Roundabout Theorem 199 5.2 Discrete Legendre Conditions 213 5.3 A Sturmian Comparison Theorem 215 5.4 Prepared Bases 216 5.5 An Associated Bilinear Form 218 5.6 A Discrete Sturm Separation Theorem 221 5.7 Discrete Jacobi Conditions 226 5.8 Reduction of Order 228 5.9 Backwards Reduction of Order 231 5.10 Dominant and Recessive Solutions 233 6 DISCRETE RICCATI EQUATIONS FOR THREE TERM RECURRENCES 263 6.1 A Riccati Equation for CU = 0. 263 6.2 Distinguished Solutions of Riccati Equations 269 6.3 Periodic Coefficient Riccati Equations 270 6.4 Constant Coefficient Riccati Equations 271 6.5 The Characteristic Equation 273 6.6 Minimality of the Distinguished Solution at oo 275 6.7 The Reverse Riccati Equation 278 6.8 Upper Solutions of the Reverse Riccati Equation 285 7 GREEN S FUNCTIONS FOR NONHOMOGENEOUS SECOND ORDER DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS 295 7.1 Introduction 295 7.2 Variation of Constants Formula 295 7.3 The Green s Matrix Function for the Conjugate Problem 298 7.4 Green s matrix function for the right focal BVP 303 7.5 A Green s Matrix Function for a General Two Point BVP 308 7.6 Notes 317 x Discrete Hamiltonian Systems 8 DISCONJUGACY CRITERIA 319 8.1 Introduction 319 8.2 A Sufficient Condition for Disconjugacy 319 8.3 A Sufficient Condition for Right Disfocality 326 8.4 Notes 329 9 DISCRETE LINEAR HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS 331 9.1 Preliminaries 331 9.2 The Moore Penrose Inverse 337 9.3 The Quadratic Form 343 9.4 Notes 356 REFERENCES 357 INDEX 371
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spelling Ahlbrandt, Calvin D. Verfasser aut
Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations by Calvin D. Ahlbrandt and Allan C. Peterson
Dordrecht [u.a.] Kluwer 1996
XIV, 374 S.
txt rdacontent
n rdamedia
nc rdacarrier
Kluwer texts in the mathematical sciences 16
This book explores several aspects of discrete Hamiltonian systems. It is unique in that it provides interconnections between symplectic systems, recessive and dominant solutions, various discrete Riccati equations, and continued fraction representations of solutions of Riccati equations. It also presents variable step size discrete variational theory, a discrete Legendre transformation from discrete Euler-Lagrange equations to discrete Hamiltonian systems. Novel use is made of the implicit function theorem to show the importance of step size in numerical solutions of Hamiltonian systems. An "a priori" step size criterion shows how one can avoid parasitic numerical solutions. This book is accessible to students of mathematics, engineering, physics, chemistry and economics at the senior or beginning graduate level who have completed a course in matrix theory
It provides foundation work for engineering students studying optimal control and estimation as well as the variational problems arising in physics, chemistry, and economics
Systèmes hamiltoniens ram
Hamiltonian systems
Diskretes System (DE-588)4401225-1 gnd rswk-swf
Riccati-Differentialgleichung (DE-588)4230752-1 gnd rswk-swf
Hamiltonsches System (DE-588)4139943-2 gnd rswk-swf
Differenzengleichung (DE-588)4012264-5 gnd rswk-swf
Riccati-Differentialgleichung (DE-588)4230752-1 s
Hamiltonsches System (DE-588)4139943-2 s
DE-604
Differenzengleichung (DE-588)4012264-5 s
Diskretes System (DE-588)4401225-1 s
Peterson, Allan C. Verfasser aut
Kluwer texts in the mathematical sciences 16 (DE-604)BV005450041 16
HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007530303&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
spellingShingle Ahlbrandt, Calvin D.
Peterson, Allan C.
Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations
Kluwer texts in the mathematical sciences
Systèmes hamiltoniens ram
Hamiltonian systems
Diskretes System (DE-588)4401225-1 gnd
Riccati-Differentialgleichung (DE-588)4230752-1 gnd
Hamiltonsches System (DE-588)4139943-2 gnd
Differenzengleichung (DE-588)4012264-5 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4401225-1
(DE-588)4230752-1
(DE-588)4139943-2
(DE-588)4012264-5
title Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations
title_auth Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations
title_exact_search Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations
title_full Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations by Calvin D. Ahlbrandt and Allan C. Peterson
title_fullStr Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations by Calvin D. Ahlbrandt and Allan C. Peterson
title_full_unstemmed Discrete Hamiltonian systems difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations by Calvin D. Ahlbrandt and Allan C. Peterson
title_short Discrete Hamiltonian systems
title_sort discrete hamiltonian systems difference equations continued fractions and riccati equations
title_sub difference equations, continued fractions, and Riccati equations
topic Systèmes hamiltoniens ram
Hamiltonian systems
Diskretes System (DE-588)4401225-1 gnd
Riccati-Differentialgleichung (DE-588)4230752-1 gnd
Hamiltonsches System (DE-588)4139943-2 gnd
Differenzengleichung (DE-588)4012264-5 gnd
topic_facet Systèmes hamiltoniens
Hamiltonian systems
Diskretes System
Riccati-Differentialgleichung
Hamiltonsches System
Differenzengleichung
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007530303&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
volume_link (DE-604)BV005450041
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