The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926
Here is the first full account of the widespread adoption of electricity in Russia, from the beginning in the 1880s to its early years as a state technology under Soviet rule. Jonathan Coopersmith has mined the archives for both the tsarist and the Soviet periods to examine a crucial element in the...
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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Ithaca u.a.
Cornell Univ. Press
1992
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| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The electrification of Russia |b 1880 - 1926 |c Jonathan Coopersmith |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Ithaca u.a. |b Cornell Univ. Press |c 1992 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 274 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 520 | 3 | |a Here is the first full account of the widespread adoption of electricity in Russia, from the beginning in the 1880s to its early years as a state technology under Soviet rule. Jonathan Coopersmith has mined the archives for both the tsarist and the Soviet periods to examine a crucial element in the modernization of Russia. Coopersmith's main interest is the social and political context of the new technology, and throughout his narrative he shows the principal effects of political change on the diffusion and adoption of technological innovation. Among the topics he covers are the early importance of the tsarist military to the electrification movement, the major role of international technology transfer, the ways in which tsarist policies slowed economic development, and the war-engendered rise to political prominence of the electrical engineers. The tsarist authorities, he argues, saw electrification as a "normal" technology, one that required no special or unusual treatment. The Soviet authorities, by contrast, grasped the key importance of political control over a "natural" monopoly on which Russian industrialization was based. Coopersmith shows how the Communist party, forging an alliance with engineers through the State Commission for the Electrification of Russia (GOELRO), harnessed the socially transforming power of this science-based enterprise. Despite the promotion of technological alternatives during the New Economic Policy, a centralized plan of electrification triumphed to the benefit of the Communist party and the detriment of local governments and the electrical engineers. Casting new light on the deep-seated and chronic conflict between the utopianism of Soviet ideology and the reality of Soviet politics and economics, this book will appeal to readers interested in the dynamics of Soviet society and comparative sociology, as well as to historians of science and technology. | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1917-1926 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1880-1926 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Elektriciteitsvoorziening |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Elektrificatie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Electric industries |z Soviet Union |x History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Electrification |x Economic aspects |z Soviet Union | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Elektrifizierung |0 (DE-588)4135658-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 4 | |a Russland | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Sowjetunion | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Russia |x Economic conditions |y 1861-1917 | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Soviet Union |x Economic conditions |y 1917-1945 | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Russland |0 (DE-588)4076899-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Sowjetunion |0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819234819745251328 |
|---|---|
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Coopersmith, Jonathan |
| author_facet | Coopersmith, Jonathan |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Coopersmith, Jonathan |
| author_variant | j c jc |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV008024133 |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HD9685 |
| callnumber-raw | HD9685.S762 |
| callnumber-search | HD9685.S762 |
| callnumber-sort | HD 49685 S762 |
| callnumber-subject | HD - Industries, Land Use, Labor |
| classification_rvk | QF 048 ZN 3130 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)25632759 (DE-599)BVBBV008024133 |
| dewey-full | 333.79/32/0947 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 333 - Economics of land and energy |
| dewey-raw | 333.79/32/0947 |
| dewey-search | 333.79/32/0947 |
| dewey-sort | 3333.79 232 3947 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| era | Geschichte 1917-1926 gnd Geschichte 1880-1926 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1917-1926 Geschichte 1880-1926 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Russland Sowjetunion Russia Economic conditions 1861-1917 Soviet Union Economic conditions 1917-1945 Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Russland Sowjetunion Russia Economic conditions 1861-1917 Soviet Union Economic conditions 1917-1945 |
| id | DE-604.BV008024133 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-23T12:38:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0801427231 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005280112 |
| oclc_num | 25632759 |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-384 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-210 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR |
| physical | XII, 274 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| publishDateSearch | 1992 |
| publishDateSort | 1992 |
| publisher | Cornell Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Coopersmith, Jonathan Verfasser aut The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 Jonathan Coopersmith 1. publ. Ithaca u.a. Cornell Univ. Press 1992 XII, 274 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Here is the first full account of the widespread adoption of electricity in Russia, from the beginning in the 1880s to its early years as a state technology under Soviet rule. Jonathan Coopersmith has mined the archives for both the tsarist and the Soviet periods to examine a crucial element in the modernization of Russia. Coopersmith's main interest is the social and political context of the new technology, and throughout his narrative he shows the principal effects of political change on the diffusion and adoption of technological innovation. Among the topics he covers are the early importance of the tsarist military to the electrification movement, the major role of international technology transfer, the ways in which tsarist policies slowed economic development, and the war-engendered rise to political prominence of the electrical engineers. The tsarist authorities, he argues, saw electrification as a "normal" technology, one that required no special or unusual treatment. The Soviet authorities, by contrast, grasped the key importance of political control over a "natural" monopoly on which Russian industrialization was based. Coopersmith shows how the Communist party, forging an alliance with engineers through the State Commission for the Electrification of Russia (GOELRO), harnessed the socially transforming power of this science-based enterprise. Despite the promotion of technological alternatives during the New Economic Policy, a centralized plan of electrification triumphed to the benefit of the Communist party and the detriment of local governments and the electrical engineers. Casting new light on the deep-seated and chronic conflict between the utopianism of Soviet ideology and the reality of Soviet politics and economics, this book will appeal to readers interested in the dynamics of Soviet society and comparative sociology, as well as to historians of science and technology. Geschichte 1917-1926 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1880-1926 gnd rswk-swf Elektriciteitsvoorziening gtt Elektrificatie gtt Geschichte Wirtschaft Electric industries Soviet Union History Electrification Economic aspects Soviet Union Elektrifizierung (DE-588)4135658-5 gnd rswk-swf Russland Sowjetunion Russia Economic conditions 1861-1917 Soviet Union Economic conditions 1917-1945 Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Elektrifizierung (DE-588)4135658-5 s Geschichte 1880-1926 z DE-604 Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Geschichte 1917-1926 z |
| spellingShingle | Coopersmith, Jonathan The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 Elektriciteitsvoorziening gtt Elektrificatie gtt Geschichte Wirtschaft Electric industries Soviet Union History Electrification Economic aspects Soviet Union Elektrifizierung (DE-588)4135658-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4135658-5 (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4077548-3 |
| title | The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 |
| title_auth | The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 |
| title_exact_search | The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 |
| title_full | The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 Jonathan Coopersmith |
| title_fullStr | The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 Jonathan Coopersmith |
| title_full_unstemmed | The electrification of Russia 1880 - 1926 Jonathan Coopersmith |
| title_short | The electrification of Russia |
| title_sort | the electrification of russia 1880 1926 |
| title_sub | 1880 - 1926 |
| topic | Elektriciteitsvoorziening gtt Elektrificatie gtt Geschichte Wirtschaft Electric industries Soviet Union History Electrification Economic aspects Soviet Union Elektrifizierung (DE-588)4135658-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Elektriciteitsvoorziening Elektrificatie Geschichte Wirtschaft Electric industries Soviet Union History Electrification Economic aspects Soviet Union Elektrifizierung Russland Sowjetunion Russia Economic conditions 1861-1917 Soviet Union Economic conditions 1917-1945 |
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