War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927
The American historian Frank Golder's writings from Russia describe the momentous events he witnessed and record his encounters with a remarkable variety of individuals. From 1914 to 1927 he maintained relationships with the vanquished classes of the old regime and initiated new ones within the...
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1992
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| 100 | 1 | |a Golder, Frank A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a War, revolution, and peace in Russia |b the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 |c comp., ed. and introd. by Terence Emmons ... |
| 250 | |a 1. print. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Stanford, Calif. |b Hoover Institution Press |c 1992 | |
| 300 | |a XXVI, 369 S. |b Ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace <Stanford, Calif.>: Hoover Institution publication |v 411 | |
| 490 | 0 | |a Hoover archival documentaries | |
| 520 | 3 | |a The American historian Frank Golder's writings from Russia describe the momentous events he witnessed and record his encounters with a remarkable variety of individuals. From 1914 to 1927 he maintained relationships with the vanquished classes of the old regime and initiated new ones within the Bolshevik and Soviet establishment. A faithful diarist and prolific correspondent, Golder was unmatched among American observers of Russia for the range and depth of contacts in Moscow and Petrograd. During Golder's first trip to Russia in 1914, his writings revealed the internal stratification and cracks in the structure of imperial Russian society as it entered the world war. He returned to Russia in 1917, arriving in Petrograd, eleven days before the fall of Nicholas II | |
| 520 | 3 | |a His diary records the drama of the initial months of the Russian Revolution and introduces us to some of the major players on the political scene, including principal figures in the Provisional Government such as Alexander Kerensky and Paul Miliukov. On his third visit to Russia, as a famine relief worker for the American Relief Administration (ARA) in 1921, Golder documented the fate of old regime intelligentsia. During the second year of this two-year stay, Golder took on a new assignment as unofficial political observer for U.S. secretary of commerce Herbert Hoover. His weekly letters to Hoover's office reveal the backdoor negotiations between Washington and Moscow on issues of trade and political recognition, and their publication here fills a gap in U.S.-Soviet diplomatic history. On his later trips to Russia in 1925 and 1927, Golder recorded his observations of the changes in Soviet society after the death of Lenin | |
| 520 | 3 | |a Excerpts from his diary in Europe after his departure from the Soviet Union in 1925 describe his encounters with prominent Russian emigres. Taken together, Golder's diaries and letters offer a sustained narrative of the agony of Russia and of individual Russians in war, revolution, civil war, famine, and their aftermath | |
| 600 | 1 | 4 | |a Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> |v Diaries |
| 600 | 1 | 4 | |a Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> |x Travel |z Soviet Union |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1921-1927 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1914-1917 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 651 | 4 | |a Sowjetunion | |
| 651 | 4 | |a USA | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Soviet Union |x Description and travel | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Soviet Union |x Politics and government |y 1917-1936 | |
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| 689 | 1 | 1 | |a Geschichte 1921-1927 |A z |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Emmons, Terence |d 1937- |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)132072564 |4 oth | |
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| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004238098&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Gemischte Register |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819785896487026688 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I
vii
INTRODUCTION I
ix
JOURNEY I: 1914
CHAPTER ONE
RUSSIA GOES TO WAR
/ 3
___________
JOURNEY II: 1917
___________
CHAPTER TWO
THE REVOLUTION BEGINS
/ 29
________
JOURNEY III:
1921-1923________
CHAPTER THREE
VICTORS AND VICTIMS
(September 1921-ApriI
1922) / 89
CHAPTER FOUR
BETWEEN WAR AND PEACE
(June—November
1922) / 161
CHAPTER FIVE
BOLSHEVISM AT A CROSSROADS
(November
1922—
May
1923) /237
__________
JOURNEY IV:
1925___________
CHAPTER SIX
REDS AND WHITES
/ 305
JOURNEY V:
1927
CHAPTER SEVEN
HOW THE MIGHTY HAVE FALLEN!
/339
APPENDIX
/347
INDEX
/353
Index
Page numbers in italics indicate location of biographical information.
Academicians. See Intelligentsia
Academy of Sciences: campaign to close,
248;
Georgia demands return of manu¬
scripts of,
292;
improved Soviet attitude
toward,
308;
and Jubilee,
305, 308-11, 321,
323—27;
refusal of financial assistance by,
308η;
red professors in,
342.
See also Edu¬
cation; Intelligentsia
Adams,
Ephraim
D.:
Golder
to, on Russian
collection,
142-43;
Golder s letters to,
xix,
91;
of the Hoover War Library,
xix
Administrative exiles,
212-19, 223, 295
Agriculture: development of,
203;
Golder re¬
ports on state of,
225, 257-58;
lack of
development of,
220;
Volga success of,
221, 225
The Alabama Claims,
115, 117
Alaska saint,
16-17
Aleksandra
Fedorovna, Empress,
22η,
36,
48,
ior
Aleksandrov,
Pavel,
328η
Aleksandrova,
Oľga,
315
Alekseev, Mikhail Vasil evich,
55
Alexander I, Tsar,
3-5
Alexander III, Tsar,
58, 208
Alexander III Museum,
15, 310.
See also Rus¬
sian Museum
Alexei, Starets,
271
Allies: claims and counterclaims of,
115,
117, 133;
Provisional Government on war
aims of,
69;
and Soviets and Liberty Loan,
63.
See also World War
1
All-Russian Agricultural Cooperative,
208
All-Russian Central Executive Committee of
the Soviet,
149 η
All-Russian Committee for Aid to the Hun¬
gry,
96 η, 1
86
All-Union Society for Cultural Relations
(VOKS),
316η
America Faces Russia: Russian-American Rela¬
tions from Early Times to Our Day (Bailey),
xiv—xv
η
American Advisory Commission of Railway
Experts. See Stevens Railway Mission
American commission of inquiry, commis¬
sars view of proposed,
242—44;
Golder
354
Index
and Krassin discuss proposed,
227—28;
Golder s suggestion on proposed,
230;
on
poor choice of name,
281;
proposal for,
220-2
ι
American Commission for the Relief of Bel¬
gium,
92
American Committee for Relief of Russian
Children,
261
η
American Embassy,
57
American Expeditionary Force,
90
American Federation of Labor,
64
American Geographical Society,
xv
American Historical Association
(1917), xvi
American Historical Review,
xiv
American Individualism (Hoover),
282 η
American Policy toward Russia since igij
(Schu¬
man),
151
η,
ззбп
American Red Cross: gives Golder overcoat,
143;
marchers of, in tenth anniversary pa¬
rade,
344;
and Ryan affair,
238 η
American Relief Administration
(ARA):
food packages of,
171, 180, 272, 275;
ar¬
rests of two men of,
348;
conflict of, with
Soviet government,
113, 122—23, 147, 154,
159-60, 194—95;
emotional support of,
272;
extension of,
202;
favorable impres¬
sion of, on Russians,
163, 344—45;
Gold¬
er s association with,
xxvii—xxi;
Golder s
concern over grain transportation by,
122;
headquartered in the Pink House,
107;
Hungarian revolution and,
165;
impact of,
on American opinion,
244;
preparations
of, to leave,
294;
relief sent to Russia by,
89-90;
Soviet representative of, paid by
gambling winnings,
197
American Relief Administration (Russian
Unit),
xx
η
Anarchists,
44, 75.
See also Revolution
Andreev, Pavel Zakharovich,
327
Anichkov Palace,
58
Annały, r
87
Anti-Semitism,
139, 317, 320
Antonín,
Archbishop,
205
April Crisis,
63
n
ARA.
See American Relief Administration
(ARA)
A.R.
A. Association
Review (Golder), ixn,
323η
ARA
Palace. See Splendid Palace
Archives: closed during rebellion,
37;
discov¬
ery of imperial family papers in,
117;
of
Ministry of Commerce,
12;
of Ministry of
Foreign Affairs,
12;
of Valaam Monastery,
16
Argentine Republic,
232
Aristocracy,
8, 59.
See also Class structure
Armenia,
290
Art: confiscation of,
197-98;
of
Dom
isskus-
stva,
201;
in The Hermitage,
307;
removed
from
Petrograd
for Moscow,
251
Austria-Hungary,
17
Autobiographical Sketch, Harvard College
Class ofiQOj (Golder), xin,
xv
η
Awakening American Education to the World:
The Role of Archibald
Cary Coolidge,
1866-
1928
(Byrnes), xiin,
xviii
n,
xxii
η
Azerbaidzhán,
269
Bailey, Thomas
Α.,
xiv—xv
η
Bakhmetev, Boris Aleksandrovich,
69 η,
352
Bakhrushin, Sergei Vladimirovich,
159, 188,
314, 317
Ballet: campaign to close,
248, 251;
Com¬
munists encourage,
312—13;
decline of,
269-70;
Golder attends postrevolutionary,
128, 138, 141;
Jubilee performances of,
327;
as propaganda,
342
Banking system: and establishment of for¬
eign banks,
350;
and gold loan,
251;
and
interest paid,
146;
and proposed connec¬
tion with American banks,
153—55;
and
establishment of Russian-American bank,
247;
and State Bank,
207, 210;
and trans¬
action of foreign money,
230
Barskov,
lakov
Lazarevich,
79
Bashkiria,
290
Behrens,
Peter,
20
n
Belgium,
92, 207
Beliaev, Mikhail Alekseevich,
55-56
Benois,
Aleksandr
Nikolaevich,
136, 139.
327-28
Bering, Vitus,
xiii
Bering s
Ury
age: An Account of the Efforts of the
Russians to Determine the Relation of Asia
and America (Golder), xvi-xvii
Berlin agreement,
348—49
Bezbozhnik,
251
n
Birzhevye
vedomosti,
82
Black clergy,
170
Blake, Robert,
189
Index
355
Bloody Sunday,
270 η
Bloomfìeld,
Meyer,
245
The Blue House,
327
Bogoiavlenskii, Nikolai,
29-32
Bogoliubov,
Mr.,
56
Bolos.
See Bolsheviks
Bolsheviks: attacked by Gorky,
191;
attempt
to reconstruct Russia,
203;
campaign
against intelligentsia,
248;
claims against
Allies,
117;
differences among,
312;
Elev¬
enth All-Russian Party Conference,
119;
form the Aid to the Hungry Committee,
96 η;
Golder s
view of,
156-57, 260-63;
Golder
visits headquarters of,
138;
ineffec¬
tive leadership of,
279-80;
July Days insur¬
rection,
79—80;
mental breakdowns
among,
132;
number of Jews in,
139;
Oc¬
tober Revolution of,
29;
propaganda
spread by,
206;
rhetoric used by,
248.
See
also Communist party
The Bolsheviks
(Ulam),
194η
The Bolshevik Revolution,
1917-1923
(Carr),
99η,
І94П,
229
Bolshoi Theater,
340
Borah, William E.,
309
Bourgeoisie: attacked by Zinoviev in speech,
126-27;
children of, denied higher educa¬
tion,
306-07, 321;
exile of,
213-19;
favora¬
ble attitude toward,
208;
opera/theater
condemmed as,
74;
as part of class struc¬
ture,
8;
versus proletariat,
283;
rise of new,
111-12; sad condition of,
76, 123-24, 261,
299,
313,
З19;
symbolism of term,
54;
to¬
tal defeat of,
320.
See also Intelligentsia
Bourse gazette. See Birzhevye
vedomosti
Bread Loan,
172
Bread tax. See Grain tax
Brown, Walter Lyman,
114, 122
Brusilov, Aleksei Alekseevich,
64, 78
Bryan, Enoch
Α.,
3-5
Buchanan, Sir George,
101, 331-32
Bukharin, Nikolai Ivanovich: opposes Right
party movement,
287;
speech of, at Fourth
Congress,
238;
SRs trial and,
167, 174,
184, 200
Burr, George Lincoln,
158
Burzhui. See Bourgeoisie
Butkevich (Budkiewicz),
Monsignor
Con¬
stantine,
288 η,
294,
3o1
Byrnes, Robert
F., xii
η,
xxii
η
Carr,
Ε. Η., 99η, ΐ94η> 229, 288η, 3°9η
Castle, William R.,
329
Caucasus Republics,
231, 256, 292.
See also
Republics
Censorship,
207, 343
Central Cooperative,
350
Central Executive Committee (TsIK),
214
Change of Signposts,
185, 205
Cheka: abolished,
126;
business interference
by,
277;
charges clergy with propaganda,
275;
confiscates exiled intellectuals prop¬
erty,
230;
deals with resistance,
319-20;
government limits powers of,
121, 126,
128, 132;
investigates Golder,
113;
origins
of,
95;
Splendid Palace under protection
of,
197.
See also GPU
Chernov, Viktor Mikhailovich,
83η
Chicherin,
Georgii
Vasil evich: anecdote on,
226;
case of, discussed,
210;
diplomatic
note of,
99;
on Genoa Conference,
133;
impact of, on foreign policy,
245
Chief. See Herbert Hoover
Childs, Richard W,
244
China,
316, 322
Chkheidze, Nikolai Semenovich,
64
Civil Code,
276-77
Civil rights,
163, 276-77, 347-49, 352
Clark, George,
94
Class structure: described,
8;
good form
and,
8;
of merchant class,
4—5;
of Moscow
theater audiences,
285;
official and nonof-
ficial,
4;
postrevolutionary,
45-47, 133,
285.
See also Bourgeoisie; Peasants; Prole¬
tariat
Clergy trial. See Russian Orthodox church
Colby, Bainbridge,
336
Collectors and Collections of
Slavica
at Stanford
University (Zalewski),
xviii
η, 96η
Commission of inquiry. See American com¬
mission of inquiry
Committee of Internal Commerce,
278
Committee for Recognition of Russia of the
Women s International League for Peace
and Freedom,
286η
Communism: as cause of famine,
98, 110-
13;
compared with capitalism, no; drift
from ideology of,
212;
free trade under,
131;
opposition to, from peasants,
203-4,
211;
Russian resentment of,
150, 156-57,
280
356
Index
Communist International (Fourth Con¬
gress),
238-41
Communist party: class hatred created by,
121;
debate over Russia s future ties to,
192;
debate of, over Trotsky s ideas,
294;
disunity of,
258, 298, 300, 320-22;
eager¬
ness of, for Soviet-U.S. relations,
285—86;
fears France and England,
285—86;
Gold-
er s disappointment in,
159;
Golder s view
on future of,
230— 31;
on impact of bread
crop,
179;
left and right conflict in,
221,
223-24, 288, 290;
measures of, to retain
political power,
241;
origins and develop¬
ment of,
289;
politicals of, versus econo¬
mists of,
291, 297;
response of, to Ameri¬
ca s view,
150-51;
reforms entrance
requirements,
289;
relationship of, with
Soviet,
291-92, 296;
rules through prole¬
tariat,
185;
and trial of Socialist Revolu¬
tionaries,
174, 205—6;
on world revolution,
192;
and bung Communists,
151, 309
Communist party of America,
295
Connor, Jacob Elon,
5
η
Constitutional Democratic
(Kadet)
party:
agrees to serve new ministry,
83;
de¬
scribed,
79;
Miliukov as leader of,
34η;
refuses to honor tsar s debts,
351;
reports
on revolutionary casualties,
48;
Ukraine
question and,
79
Coolidge, Archibald
Cary:
accompanies
Golder to concert,
115;
accompanies
Golder to Kremlin,
117—18;
attends Ninth
All-Russian Congress,
120-21;
on impact
of Hoover Collection,
xix, 92;
traveling
difficulties of,
145
Coolidge papers, n8n
The Cosmos Club,
69, 191
Cossacks: and crowd control at Nevsky
Prospekt,
34-35, 42-43;
July Days funeral
of,
82;
killed during July Days,
80;
wander
the streets,
36
Cotton Trust,
268.
See also Textile industry
Council of the Empire,
7
Council of Labor and Defense
(STO),
167,
264
Crane, Charles R.,
61
Cresson,
William Penn,
61
Crimean government,
158
Currency,
44-45. 179, 251, 277.
See also In¬
flation
Current History,
xxii
η
Curtis
s,
John Shelton,
150η, 170η
Daghestan
Republic,
282—83.
See also Repub¬
lics
Darling, William Lafayette,
79η
Davtian, Jacques
(lakov),
330η,
333
Day, George
Μ., 53η
Declaration of Principles (July
8), 83
Declaration of the Twenty-Two,
147
Dela i dni
(Works and days),
129η,
187
Demonstrations: anarchists plan peaceful,
75;
by Communists against Socialist Revo¬
lutionaries,
174, 348;
of children before
delegations,
321-22;
on Nevsky
Prospekt,
17—19;
Soviets forbid, by soldiers,
65;
and
World War I,
17-21, 63-64
Denikin, Anton Ivanovich,
134
Department of Food Research,
104
Deputies of the Workmen and Soldiers. See
Soviet of Workers and Soldiers Deputies
Deutscher,
Isaac,
316η
D iakonov, Mikhail Aleksandrovich,
33η
Diplomacy and Revolution: G. V. Chicherin and
Soviet Foreign Affairs,
1918-1930
(O Con¬
nor),
266 η
Directory,
47 η
Disease,
144, 299
Distant Friends: The United States and Russia,
1763—1867
(Saul),
xv
η
Documents of Russian History,
1914—1917
(ed.
Golder),
xxii
Dom iskusstva
(House of Art),
201
Dom
literaterov (House of Literary Men),
201
Dom uchenykh
(House of Scholars),
140,
201
Dubrovsky, D. H.,
154-55,
IO5
Duma: Golder visits,
7;
as part of parliamen¬
tary system,
6;
rising opposition to, by
Soviets,
38-39;
and Temporary Commit¬
tee to Keep Order,
36
Duncan, Isadora,
107
Duranty, Walter,
166, 309
Dzer2hinskii,
Feliks
Edmundovich,
157, 268,
З14
Economy. See Soviet Russian economy
Education: Bolshevik campaign against,
248;
and censorship of textbooks,
343;
courses
Index
357
during revolution,
59;
decline of, under
Soviets,
144, 149, 321;
denied to bourgeois
children,
306-7, 321;
elimination of hu¬
manities,
316-17;
and Institute of Red Pro¬
fessors,
251;
Oldenburg s efforts to pre¬
serve cultural,
181-82; Petrograd
teachers
appeal for,
180;
and political entrance
examinations,
226;
poor condition of aca¬
demicians,
157-58;
request from Crimea
professors for,
158;
in government univer¬
sities,
202-3;
and Sun Yat-sen University,
316-17, 322.
See also Academy of Sciences;
Intelligentsia
Eiduk,
Aleksandr
Vladimirovich,
162, 166
Eleventh AU-Russian Party Conference,
119
Eliot, Henrietta, xxvn,
40, 73, 75-77
Eliot,
Sigrid,
259η
Eliot, Thomas D.
,
xiin,
46-47,
259 η, 262 η
Emigres: constant talk of plots by,
319-20;
Golder s interaction with,
234-36;
intoler¬
ance of,
330-31, 333;
on recognition issue,
336;
report of, on religious movement,
271.
See also White Russia
Emperor. See Nicholas II, Tsar
Empress. See
Aleksandra
Fedorovna, Em¬
press
England: pressures for concessions,
285;
re¬
lations of, with Russia,
209;
relations of,
with United States,
165;
and Republics,
269
Evening times, ign
Executive Committee: admission of non-
Communists to,
122;
decision of, to keep
Socialist Revolutionaries as hostages,
210;
fight of, for control of army,
66;
Golder s
description of,
120;
public note of, to Al¬
lies,
63 η;
votes down Declaration of the
Twenty-Two,
147 η.
See also Soviet of
Workers and Soldiers Deputies
Export Commission,
198
Extraordinary Commission. See Cheka
The Fall of the Romanoffi: How the Ex-Empress
&
Rasputine Caused the Russian Revolution,
62 η
Famine of 1921: causes of,
89, 98-99;
as dis¬
cussed at IX Session,
126;
easing of,
186;
Golder s investigation of,
96-100
The Famine in Soviet Russia,
1919-1923:
The
Operations of the American Relief Administra¬
tion (Fisher),
90
Far Eastern Republic,
210.
See also Republics
A Farmer s Daughter:
Bluma (Purmell
and
Rovner),
xi
η
Facism,
243
Father Herman: Alaska s Saint (Colder), i6n
February Revolution
(1917):
army officers
mistaken acceptance of,
101;
class struc¬
ture after,
45, 46;
currency after,
44—45;
debate over republic or monarchy in,
45;
Golder reports on,
iv, 40—45;
modeled af¬
ter French Revolution,
54;
paper money
after,
44-45; Petrograd
controlled by army
after,
50-53;
planned by tsar s inner circle,
45—46;
Tsar Nicholas II deposed in,
29
Finland,
13
Fisher, Harold H., xin,
90, 247
Flesh, Edwin M.,
200
Florenskii, Father,
271
Food scarcity: in cities,
298;
under Provi¬
sional Government,
41—42, 44-45, 55.
See
also Famine
oí
192.1
Foreign trade: business opportunities of,
210;
Golder advises against investment in,
275-
79;
government monopoly of,
224, 258,
278, 283-84, 294, 333;
need of, for foreign
capital,
254, 259, 294;
and sale of grain,
204
Foster, William Z.,
295
Foster trial,
295
Fourth Congress of the Communist Interna¬
tiona],
238-41
Fox, Edward,
211
France: versus American demands,
194;
Chicherin favors,
245;
perception of U.S.
support for,
194, 195;
possible offer of
credit by,
318;
pressure of, for conces¬
sions,
285;
recognition of Soviet Union
by,
335 η;
Soviet fear of demands by,
195,
352;
stand of, at Genoa Conference,
206;
on war bond issue,
190
Francis, David,
69-70
n,
331
Frank A. Golder: An Adventure of a Historian
in Quest of Russian History (Dubie),
χ η
Frank A. Golder, A.R.A. Association Re¬
view (Hutchinson), xin
Frank A. Golder collection,
χ η
Frank A. Golder (Dubie),
xvii
η
Frank Alfred Golder,
1877-1929,
Journal of
Modem History (Fisher), xin
French Revolution: compared to Russian,
119, 132-34;
conditions in
Petrograd, 38;
358
Index
casualties of,
48;
as February Revolution
model,
54;
Socialist Revolutionaries trial
similar to,
175
Frumkin, Moisei Il ich,
189
Fundamental Laws of
1906,
6n
Galkin,
Aleksandr
Vladimirovich,
168
Gantt, W. Horsley,
316-17«
Gapon,
Georgii
Apollonovich, 270
Gapon Day,
270
Gelfand, Lawrence E.,
xvii
η
Gei tser, Ekaterina
Vasiľevna,
314, 327, 342
Genoa Conference
(1922):
breakdown of,
161;
friends of Golder on,
146;
Lenin at,
133, 147.
See
aho
War debt
Georgia,
156, 269, 292
German Embassy,
20
German Trade Agreement,
221
Germany: acceptance of administrative exiles
by,
222;
and Berlin agreement,
348—49;
and Communists,
179;
disruption of, by
provokatörs,
50, 57, 74—76;
failure of
revolution in,
316η;
failure of, to pay war
debts,
284;
fascism in,
243;
proposes a
separate peace,
57;
trade agreement with,
221, 280;
treaty of, with Russia,
208
Gibbs, George,
84
Gibson, Hugh, xn
Glazunov,
Aleksandr
Konstantinovich,
310,
Gobelin
tapestries,
58
God Save the Tsar,
18
Gold certificates,
251
Golder, Banjamin,
xii
Golder, Frank Alfred:
1925
return trip of, to
Russia,
305-6;
as adviser to Goodrich,
162;
advises against foreign investment,
275—
79;
and
ARA
famine relief workers,
91—
100;
association with
ARA,
xvii—xviii;
as¬
sociation of, with Stanford University,
xvii;
on condition of Soviets by
1923, 298—
301;
depressed over Communists,
260-61;
diary for
1914, xv;
diary for
1917,
xiv-
xvi; fired over Miliukov affair,
78—79;
first
visit to St. Petersburg by,
3—13;
gathers
revolutionary papers,
129;
investigated by
Cheka,
113;
leaves Russia during war,
21—
26;
leaves on Stevens Mission,
69—74;
life
overview, x—
xxvi;
as member of The In-
quÍTy,
xv;
as political observer for Hoover,
xviii, xx;
relationship with Lappo-Dani-
levskii, xxiv-xxv; on Tenth All-Russian
Congress of Soviets,
251-59;
return of, to
Russia in
1917, 29-32;
return of, to Russia
in
1927, 339-52;
as revolution witness,
40-
47;
on revolutions,
xvi;
as Russian histo¬
rian, viv; sends historical material out of
Russia,
54-55;
sends Miliukov s personal
archive to United States,
96-97;
sent to
Caucasus for
ARA,
142—46;
on signifi¬
cance of Russian Revolution,
xxii;
study of
Volga,
221;
travels through Siberia,
85—86;
travels to Ukraine,
109-13;
trip of, to Cri¬
mea,
220;
writes on the Jubilee,
323-27
Golitsyn, Prince Vasilii Dmitrievich,
307
Golovin, Nikolai Nikolaevich,
99—100, 331
Golovine, Madame,
62-63
Gompers, Samuel,
64 η
Goodrich, James P.:
1925
return of, to Rus¬
sia,
305;
accompanies Golder to Soviet
Russia, xx-xxi; attends the Jubilee,
324—
25;
conference of, with Soviet representa¬
tives,
347—52;
discusses trade relations
with
Radek,
162-66, 172;
on establishing
U.S. business relations,
153—57;
Golder to,
on state of Soviet Russia,
223-26;
on his¬
tory of commission of inquiry,
309-10;
proposes American commission of in¬
quiry,
220
n; sent to Russia by United
States,
162
Goodrich cables,
281
Gorbunov, Nikolai Petrovich,
328
Goriainov, Sergei,
xii
Gorky, Maxim: appeal of, for famine relief,
89-90;
attacks the Bolsheviks,
191;
as
member of Aid to the Hungry Commit¬
tee,
96 η;
as organizer of Expert Com¬
mission,
198;
as successor to Tolstoy,
136-37
Gosizdat,
311
Gospłan,
350
Gosudarstvennoe politicheskoe upravlenie.
See GPU
Got e
(Gautier), Iurii
Vladimirovich,
317
Governor. See Goodrich, James P.
GPU: business interference by,
277;
marches
in Tenth Anniversary Jubilee,
344;
offers
exile or prison,
214;
replaces Cheka,
126 η.
See also Cheka
Grain,
289, 318—19.
See also Agriculture
Index
359
Grain tax,
204, 210-12, 225, 255
Grayson, Benson Lee,
xiv
η
Green Bands,
104
Gregg, John,
91
Gregorian calendar,
3
η
Gregory, Thomas T. C,
165 η
Greiner,
John
E.,
84
Guberman, Semen,
328η
Guchkov,
Aleksandr
Ivanovich,
67-68
Guide to Materials for American History in Rus¬
sian Archives (Golder),
xiv, xxiv,
13 η,
129
Guizot,
François,
60
Hague Conference: as disappointment,
189,
200;
low expectations of,
164, 179;
posi¬
tive results of,
192;
purpose of,
161.
See
also War debt
Hall of the Nobles,
314-15, 326
Harding, Warren,
xx, 90, 347
Harper, Samuel Northrup,
xiv
Harvard College Class
ofiçoj,
xi
η
Harvard University Archives,
χ η
Haskell, William
Ν.:
1925
return of, to Rus¬
sia,
305;
consulted over arrests of
ARA
men,
348;
as head of
ARA
mission,
90,
122;
interest of, in Volga study,
221;
leaves
Russia,
183, 188;
relationship of, with
Golder,
103;
return of, to Russia,
219, 282;
sends Golder to Caucasus,
142, 145;
travels
to Greece,
284, 298
Haskins, Charles H.,
189
Herbert Hoover Presidential Library (West
Branch, Iowa), xn,
8
The Hermitage,
307, 327, 342
Herriot,
Edouard,
245
Herter, Christian
Α.:
Golder sends reports
to,
xx, 183, 189-91;
leaves for Volga,
175;
request of, that Golder stay on,
181;
on
value of Golder s reports,
xxi
η
Hibben, Paxton,
26í
History of the Inquisition of Spain (Lea),
227η
History of Russia
(Platonov),
xxv
η
Holland, Ernest
Ο., 70η
Hollinger, Ralph W.,
32η,
40
Holy Synod,
8
Homelessness,
341
Hoover, Herbert: assigns Golder as political
observer,
xviii;
book by,
282;
Golder re¬
ports through Herter to,
183;
Golder s re¬
port to,
318-23;
Hungarian revolution
and,
165;
on nonrecognition policy,
xxi,
305;
positive influence of,
344;
Radek
criti¬
cal of,
163;
sends relief to Russia,
89-90;
stand of, opposite Hughes,
286
Hoover Collection: gift of clergy to,
275;
Golder reports on,
142-43;
Golder supple¬
ments,
171-72;
material of, on economic
and social conditions, 180; process of as¬
sembling, described,
107-8, 113-14, 116;
revolutionary papers collected for,
129;
sent out of Russia,
159
Hoover Institution Archives,
χ η
Hoover Institution Internal Records (box
94),
xi
η
Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and
Peace,
91
η
Hoover Library,
xvii
Hoover War History Collection. See Hoover
Library
Houghton, Alanson
В.,
223 η,
з
io
House of Scholars,
140η,
2oi
Hughes, Charles Evans: asks Goodrich to
meet with Soviets,
347;
diplomatic note
of, to Soviets,
151, 347;
on Golder s re¬
ports,
xxi;
Golder s Soviet recognition ap¬
peal sent to,
234 η;
on lack of recognition
for Soviet Union, xx-xxi; speech of, to
Committee for Recognition,
286
Hungarian revolution
(1919), 164
Hutchinson, Lincoln: analysis of famine
needs by,
98;
at dinner with Sheinman,
153;
recommended by Golder,
100;
sent to
Caucasus with Golder,
xix, 142-45;
travels
of, in Russia in
1927, 340;
travels of, with
Golder,
92-93
n; writings on Golder,
xi
η
Imperial army: failing discipline of,
72;
mo¬
bilizes for war,
17-18;
soldiers of, join rev¬
olutionaries,
43-44, 5°
Imperial Council,
6
Industrial Workers of the World (IWW),
72
Industry: Bolsheviks on development of,
203, 283, 287;
condition of, in
1927, 341;
condition of cotton,
248—49, 266;
condi¬
tion of heavy,
246;
continued decline of,
263-65, 269, 281, 298;
discussion of, at
Tenth All-Russian Congress of Soviets,
258;
increased development of,
313-14,
318;
labor and,
278,
35o; lack of develop¬
ment of,
221;
need of, for foreign capital,
З бо
Index
254, 259;
proposals to reduce,
258-59;
ruined by government policy,
224;
stand¬
still of, under Soviets,
106, 228-29
Inflation: of food prices,
143;
of pud,
206;
rapid rise of,
146, 149;
speculation selling
and,
145—46;
as subject of Tenth All-Rus¬
sian Congress of Soviets,
254
The Inquiry: American Preparations for Peace,
lQiT—tgiç
(Gelfand), xvii
η
The Inquiry,
xvii, 221
Institute of Red Professors,
251
η
Intelligentsia: attacks on,
201, 208;
Bolshevik
campaign against,
248, 300, 311—12;
de¬
pressing state of,
187, 319-20;
educational
institutions unsupported by,
191;
Golder
on, historians vs. economists,
249—50;
GPU exile of,
212-20, 222-23, 296;
op¬
pose ending the war,
51;
participate in the
Jubilee,
323—25;
spiritual awakening of,
271—72;
support of Provisional Govern¬
ment by,
53;
Trotsky attacks,
216-17;
Zi-
noviev executes,
95, 101.
See also Bour¬
geoisie; Education
International,
18, 253, 310
The Interregnum (Carr),
288 η
Ioffe,
Adoľf Abramovich,
І92-93,
199, 269
Ispolnitel nyi
Komitet.
See Executive Com¬
mittee
ludenich, Nikolai Nikolaevich,
134
Ivan III, Grand Duke,
6
1WW. See Industrial Workers of the World
(IWW)
Iziumov,
Aleksandr
Filaretovich,
217
¡zvestiia: on condition of heavy industries,
246;
on disarmament issue,
215;
editor of,
189η;
farm policy announced in,
199;
on
Goider s
1925
visit,
306;
on government
monopoly of foreign trade,
224;
on need
for oil supply development,
225;
as
Petro¬
grad
soviet newspaper,
64 η;
prints the
railway tariffs,
199;
on proposed Russian-
American commission,
227.
Seď
also
Newspapers
Jameson, J. Franklin: on Golder, xn; Golder
proposes Russian trip to, xiii-xiv; Golder s
description of archive work of,
13 η;
and
Golder describes February Revolution to,
53-55
Jameson papers: on Golder, x—xin; Golder
on revolutions in,
xvi;
Golder s descrip¬
tion of planned four-volume history in,
33 η;
on Lappo-Danilevskii and Golder,
xxvn; and Vladivostok mission,
69—70
Japan,
58, 201, 209, 232
Jasny,
Naum,
329 η
Jews: accused of creating revolution,
48;
demonstrate during Socialist Revolutionar¬
ies trial,
168;
given equal rights,
52;
re¬
ports of pogrom against,
52;
and spread of
anti-Semitism,
139, 317, 320
John Paul Jones in Russia (Golder),
xv
Journal of Modern History, xin
Jubilee. See Academy of Sciences; Tenth An¬
niversary Jubilee
Julian calendar,
3
η
July Days,
79-80
Kadet
party. See Constitutional Democratic
(Kadet)
party
Kafengauz (Kafenhaus), Lev Borisovich,
,329
Kalinin, Mikhail Ivanovich: as chair of Tenth
All-Russian Congress of Soviets,
254;
and
Jubilee,
310-11, 343;
as head of Ail-Rus¬
sian Committee on Hunger,
186
Kamenev, Lev Borisovich: criticism of,
258;
on GPU exiles,
214-15;
as head of Aid to
the Hungry Committee,
çón;
on Hoover s
telegram to Gorky,
141;
as Jubilee official,
314, 326;
meeting of, with Goodrich, 347~
52;
as government leader,
166;
on origins
and development of party,
289;
speaks at
Tenth All-Russian Congress of Soviets,
253-56;
Twelfth Party Congress speech of,
288-93
Kameneva,
Oľga Davidovna:
316,
343 η
KaTaulov,
Μ. Α.,
66
Karklin, Otto la.,
168
Karpinsky,
Aleksandr
Petrovich,
309
Karpovich, Mikhail Mikhailovich (Michael),
бд-70
Kazan Cathedral,
18, 20, 77, 137
Kellogg, Frank
В.,
329
Kellogg, Vemon,
91
и
Kerensky, Alexander: asks who controls rev¬
olution,
75;
Golder writes on,
xv,
47η;
on
recognition issue,
335;
reorganizes minis¬
try,
83;
sends imperial family to Siberia,
85-86;
tries to change Allied war aims,
69
Index
Kerensky-Kornilov affair,
205
Kerner, Robert J.,
74-75, 189
Keynes, John Maynard,
315, 326
Khlebprodukt,
246, 257
Kizevetter,
Aleksandr
Aleksandrovich,
67,
217
KJiuchnikov, Iurii Yfeniaminovich,
185
Kniazev,
Georgii
Alekseevich, xixn,
49,
І77П
Kolchak,
Aleksandr
Vasil evich,
106, 163,
185
Komvnutorg,
278
Kornilov, Lavr Georgievich, 68n,
205
Korolenko, Valdimir Galaktionovich,
126
Krasnaia
gazeta,
306η
Krasnyi arkhiv (Red archive),
187
Krassin, Leonid Borisovich: American lec¬
tures series by,
191;
attempts of, to nego¬
tiate with U.S. businesses,
197;
on foreign
trade,
152;
on GPU exiles,
214;
meeting
of, with Goodrich,
347-52;
opposition of,
to Cheka actions,
128;
on Rapallo treaty,
208;
support of, for Urquhart concession,
283-84, 296
Krassin, Madame,
328
Kropotkin,
Petr
Alekseevich,
101-2, 119
Krylenko, Nikolai Vasil evich,
168, 174-75
Kun,
Bela,
165
Kuropatkin, Aleksei Nikolaevich,
58
Labor: demoralized state of,
278;
and Gos-
plan,
350;
social status and,
8;
Soviet, sup¬
ported by Americans,
64
Labor Code,
276-77
Labor party. See Soviet of Workers and Sol¬
diers Deputies
Labor union,
229, 276
Lappo-Danilevskii,
Aleksandr
Sergeevich:
family of,
124-25;
Golder s collaborative
work with,
33;
letter of introduction to,
xiv;
recommends lodging for Golder,
ο¬
ίο;
relationship of, with Golder, xxiv-
xxv; on revolution organization,
39;
scho¬
lastic background of,
13;
tipping advice
by,
12
Laura
Spelman
Rockefeller Memorial Fund,
xxii
Lausanne Conference,
225 η,
265-ббп
Lea, Henry
С,
227η
Lenin,
V. I.: addresses All-Russian Congress
of Soviets,
120;
agitates for separate peace,
60;
allowed to travel through Germany,
57;
attempts to apologize to Russians,
198;
and Declaration of the Twenty-Two,
147;
defends New Economic Policy
(NEP),
239-40;
dissolves Aid to the Hungry
Committee,
96 η;
efforts of, for Fourth
Congress unity,
238;
as head of govern¬
ment,
166-67;
image of, used in Jubilee,
324;
impact of death,
305,
32 г;
impact of
illness,
259, 279, 286, 297;
on industry
dilemma,
269;
invited to Genoa Confer¬
ence,
133;
limits Cheka powers,
121;
mis¬
placed enthusiasm of, for Vanderlip,
194η;
on mistakes of economic policies,
99;
and
NEP,
106-7, 201;
opposes Provisional
Government,
75;
questions U.S. involve¬
ment in Hungarian revolution,
165;
on
recognizing Russian debt,
164;
ridicule of,
2
í
6;
on
Sokolov,
117η;
treatment of Trot¬
sky by,
101
Leningrad: Golder describes,
318, 340;
Gold¬
er s visit to,
307-13;
increased prosperity
of,
306;
the Jubilee in,
323-26.
Seř
also
Petrograd;
St. Petersburg
The Lessons of the Great
Uhr
and the Russian
Revolution, xxiin,
xxv
η
Liberty Loan,
6^
n,
66
Liebknecht, Karl, 168
Liebknecht, Theodor, 168
Liteinyi
Prospekt, 36
Literary Men,
201
Literature: censorship of,
343;
and
Dom
lít—
eraterov,
201;
influence of French,
8
Litoshenko, Lev Nikolaevich,
xxiii,
xxv-
xxvi
Litvínov,
Maksim Maksimovich,
173,
347~
52
Living church: building organization of, 210;
condemnation of Patriarch of,
288;
Lvov
speaks for,
204-5;
movement of,
170;
per¬
secution by,
274.
See also Russian Ortho¬
dox church
Livshin, Boris,
328 η
Lloyd George, David,
225
Loan question,
63η
Lord, Robert H.,
79, 189
Lunarcharsky,
Anatolu
Vasil evich,
115, 310,
32$
Lutz,
Ralph Haswell, xin,
xix, 93
Зб2
Index
Lvov, Vladimir Nikolaevich,
205
Lyons, Freddy,
339
McLaughlin, A. C, xin
Makarov,
Α. Ν., 129η
Maklakov, Vasilii Alekseevich,
335-36
Manuscripts Division of the Library of Con¬
gress, xn
Marseillaise,
36, 42
Martens,
Ludwig
Christian Alexander Kar-
lovich,
155
Martov, Julius,
253
Massie, Robert
Κ., 85η
Matthews, Philip,
253
Mel gunov, Sergei Petrovich,
218
Mellon, Andrew W.,
245
Mental breakdowns (postrevolutionary),
132
Merchant class,
4—5
Metropolitan of
Petrograd: 184,
210η,
223,
Зоо
Mexican Revolution,
73
Michael, Grand Duke,
39-40
Mikhailovsky, M.,
213
Military. See Imperial army; Provisional
Government army; Red Army
Miliukov, Pavel Nikolaevich: envied by own
party,
63;
on fight between socialists and
Kadets,
82;
on future of Russia,
332—33;
Golder on,
xvii;
government support for,
65-66;
impersonation of,
34, 46;
interac¬
tion of, with Stevens Railroad Mission,
78;
and note to Allies,
63
n; personal archives
of, sent to United States,
95—97;
questions
Bolshevik motives,
96η;
on recognition is¬
sue,
331;
socialists demand resignation of,
60, 332;
tactless behavior by,
66
Milner, Lord Alfred,
332
Minch, R. D., xin
Ministry of Commerce,
12
Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
12
Mitinskii, Aleksandr
Nikolaevich,
72
Monroe Doctrine,
192
Moscow: conditions during 1919 and
1920,
130;
elections in,
84;
Golder describes,
318, 340-41;
housing problem in,
227,
230;
impact of rumors on,
206;
the Jubilee
in,
314-15, 326-327;
Sun Yat-sen Univer¬
sity in,
316η
Moscow University,
59, 144
Muravev, Nikolai Konstantinovich: arrest of,
223, 261;
exile of,
213, 218, 299;
Golder
visits,
105,
115 η, ΙΙ9;
withdrawal of, from
Socialist Revolutionaries trial,
188
Murlin, Lemuel Herbert,
19
Museums: Alexander III,
15, 310;
the Her¬
mitage,
307;
impact of
NEP
on,
198;
Rumiantsev,
317η;
Russian,
325
Music: during burial of revolution heroes,
52—53;
during funeral of Cossacks,
82;
during war demonstrations,
20—21;
Inter¬
national,
18, 253, 310;
Jubilee program
of,
310, 325;
Marseillaise,
36, 42;
in
postrevolutionary opera,
127;
in Russian
church,
16, 18;
symphony concert of, un¬
der Bolsheviks,
252
My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic
Memories (Buchanan), 33m
Nansen, Fridtjof, 122—23, 147, 282
Narkomfin,
257
Narkomprod,
189η,
257
National Archives,
χ η
National City Bank,
212
Nationality question,
292—93, 295—96.
See
also Republics
Nationalization: debts owed United States
due to,
350-51;
end of,
349;
exceptions
made of, by American factories,
228;
im¬
pact of Communists,
110-13;
of land,
289-90
Nekrasov,
Ν., 79η
NEP.
See New Economic Policy
(NEP)
Nesselrode, Karl
Robert
von, 4
Nevskii,
Vladimir Ivanovich, 199
Nevsky
Prospekt:
crowd control of, by cos-
sacks,
34-35;
Golder on,
xv;
war demon¬
strations in,
17—19
New Economic Policy
(NEP):
attacks
against,
202, 207—8, 214;
benefits of,
242,
246;
as defended at Fourth Congress,
238—
39;
development of,
xx;
economic danger
of,
255;
failed expectations of,
267, 280;
ideas of, contrary to communism,
207;
impact of, on museums,
198;
introduction
of,
89;
ridicule of,
219
Newspapers: advocate heavier burdens for
peasants,
229;
appeal to proletariats,
198-
99;
attack
NEP,
201;
on Golder s
1925
visit,
306;
on grain tax, 211-12; on
Hughes s remarks on recognition,
286;
Index
363
recommendation of, to censor theater,
270;
on resolution of Socialist Revolution¬
aries (SRs) trial,
207;
on sale of puds,
210;
on the Soviet system,
230;
spread ideas of
New Economic Policy,
208;
urge execu¬
tion for SRs,
200;
on Urquhart concession,
287.
See also Izvestiia;
Pravda
New time,
55
Nicholas and Alexandra (Massie),
85 η
Nicholas II, Tsar: arrested,
48;
diaries of,
ІГ7,
134;
fall of,
xv;
sent to Siberia,
85-8Ó;
letters of, to Stolypin,
160;
papers of,
58;
refuses to have Rasputin killed,
61;
re¬
nounces throne,
39;
rumors regarding,
38;
sends instructions to Council of the Em¬
pire,
7
Nikandr, Metropolitan
Fenoménov,
293
Nikolaevich, Mikhail,
188
Nikolaevich, Nikolai, Grand Duke,
22 η,
56
Nikolaevskii station,
36
Nikolai, Archbishop,
6
Ninth All-Russian Congress of Soviets,
120-
22, 125-27
NKVD. See People s Commissariat of Inter¬
nal Affairs (NKVD)
Nowe
uremia (New time),
55
Novyi zhurnal (Vernadskii), xiin
Nyslott,
14
O Connor, Timothy Edward,
266η
October Revolution
(1917).
See Revolution
Ohsol (Oesel), J. G.,213
Oldenburg, Sergei Fedorovich: Golder de¬
scribes character of,
181-82;
on improved
conditions and future,
308;
as part of Jubi¬
lee program,
310;
sad condition of,
150,
158, 181-82
Ой
the
Trai/
of the Russian Famine (Golder and
Hutchinson): on ARA/Ukraine agree¬
ment,
103 η;
on condition of cotton indus¬
try,
248 η;
on experience with bandits,
285 η;
and Golder s diaries,
xx;
Golder s
report on Iaroslavlin,
228;
local jokes re¬
lated in,
219
Opera: campaign to close,
248, 251;
decline
of,
269-70;
Golder attends with
Daghestan
president,
284-85;
Golder visits postrevo-
lution,
125, 139, 342;
Ruslan and
Lud¬
milla,
310
Order No. I,
136
The Origin of the Communist Autocracy
(Schapiro),
147η
Our path,
xxvi
η
Paiok: akademicheskii,
140;
system de¬
scribed, no
Palace Revolution,
332.
See also Revolution
Paléologue,
Maurice,
331—32
Paris Peace Conference
(1919), xv
Patriarch. See Tikhon, Patriarch
Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich,
149,
30ό,
317
Pavlovich, Grand Duke Dmitrii,
61
Peace without annexations issue,
332η
Peasants: at bottom of class structure,
8;
de¬
cline of morality of,
300;
heavier burdens
for,
229, 296-97;
improved condition of,
319;
opposition of, to communism,
204,
211, 320, 342;
versus proletariat,
283;
rela¬
tionship of, to Soviet and tsar,
312.
See
also Class structure
People s Commissariat of Finance (Narkom-
fin),
257η
People s Commissariat of Food Supply (Nar-
komprod),
189η, 257η
People s Commissariat for Foreign Trade,
224η
People s Commissar of Internal Affairs
(NKVD),
157η
Persian Trade Agreement,
210, 221
Peter the Great,
6
Petrograd:
art of, transferred to Moscow,
251;
conditions of, during
1919
and
1920,
130;
conditions of, during February Revo¬
lution,
38;
conditions of, under Provi¬
sional Government,
41;
deteriorating con¬
ditions in,
75-77, 175-77;
execution of
clergy in, 2ion; gambling houses in,
197;
Golder arrives in,
32;
Golder s investiga¬
tion of archives in,
xv;
impact of rumors
on,
198;
July Days insurrection in,
79-80;
lawless state of, during
postrevolution,
59-
60;
socialists eliminate opera/theater in,
74;
as threatened by Germans,
54;
war
refugees in,
34, 41.
See also Leningrad; St.
Petersburg
Petropavlovsk fortress,
37
Petrunkevich, Alexander,
xvi
η
Phillips, William,
220
Physicians,
201, 207
Piatakov,
Georgii
Leonidovich,
168, 314
Index
Pilenko,
Aleksandr
Aleksandrovich,
59, 60—
63
Pink House,
107η,
247, 299, 327
Platonov,
Sergei,
xxv
Pogrom,
29, 52
Poincaré,
President,
17
Pokrovsky, Mikhail Nikolaevich: Golder re¬
quests aid from,
146-47;
as head of gov¬
ernment publications,
Ç3—94;
overburden¬
ing of, by duties,
188
Poland,
294
Police: archives of, burned,
37;
conflict of,
with Cossacks,
42;
dishonesty of,
11;
hunt
for, after collapse of government,
37
Polievktov, Mikhail Aleksandrovich,
37
Polnoe
sobrante
sochinenii (Lenin),
117η
Poole, Dewitt C, xxin,
233 η,
242—
43 η
Popular Socialist party,
218 η
Pravda:
announces policy on paper money,
199;
attacks New Economic Policy,
201;
exchange in, on materialistic interpreta¬
tion,
188;
on grain exports,
246;
on peas¬
ant opposition to government,
204;
on
probability of European war,
215;
Trot¬
sky s Twelfth Party Congress speech in,
290.
See also Newspapers
Preobrazhenskii, Evgenii Alekseevich,
190
Press. See Newspapers
Prikaz
No. I,
136
Priselkov, Mikhail Dmitrievich,
33η,
58
Private property issue,
34g. See also
Nationali¬
zation
Prodnalog (food tax),
202
Professor Frank Alfred Golder, Stanford
Illustrated Review
(Lutz), xi
η
Proletariat: becoming like the capitalists,
132;
versus the bourgeois,
126;
Commu¬
nist party and,
185;
exploitation of,
178;
newspaper appeal to,
198;
versus peasant,
290-91;
in rural areas,
318;
Soviet influ¬
ence over,
309;
symbolism of term,
54;
as
theater audience,
139—40.
See also Class
structure
Propaganda: against Germans,
19;
failure of,
at Hague Conference,
200;
impact of, on
labor,
278;
impact of Soviet,
281;
interna¬
tional orders regarding,
244;
during Jubi¬
lee program,
311, 321;
recognition and is¬
sue of,
333—35;
Soviet debate over,
320;
as
spread by Bolsheviks,
206;
in The Red
Poppy ballet,
342;
use of, by Anna Lou¬
ise Strong,
315;
use of, by Dubrovsky,
!5б.
195;
use of» by IWW,
72;
through the
Workers party,
295
The Prophet Unarmed
(Deutscher),
316η
Protopopov,
Aleksandr
Dmitrievich,
39, 68
Provisional Government: Declaration of
Principles (July
8)
by,
83;
establishment
and collapse of,
29;
July Days insurrection
against,
79—80;
Liberty Loan issued by,
63
n; and Moscow elections,
84;
and
peace without annexations issue,
332η;
Petrograd
under,
41—45;
reorganization of
ministry of,
83
Provisional Government army: controls
Pe¬
trograd
after February Revolution,
50—53;
demoralization of,
48, 51—52, 81;
frater¬
nizes with Germans at front,
64, 76—77;
major defeat of,
81;
officers of, killed,
59,
67;
and Order No. I,
136;
on resignation
of generals-in-chief,
69—70;
soldiers of,
hold up trains,
70-71;
Soviet fights for
control of,
66, 68;
Volynskii regiment of,
goes to the front,
59;
women s battalion
of,
81
Provokatörs,
50, 57, 74—76.
See also Germany
Punkaharju,
14
Purishkevich, Vladimir Mitrofanovich,
61—62
Purmell,
Bluma
Bayuk Rappoport,
xi
η
Pushkin. See Tsarskoe
Selo
Putnam, Herbert,
ix,
r
14
Quinn, Cyril
J. C:
attends Tenth All-Russian
Congress of Soviets,
253—56;
in charge of
ARA,
183;
contribution to
ARA
by, 158;
on difficulty of traveling,
143—45;
at Shein-
man dinner,
153
Rabkrin,
277
Radek, Karl:
Berlin agreement made by,
348—49;
editorial by, on Gorky,
191;
on
fascism,
243;
general discussion of Russian
affairs by,
241—43;
on German Socialists,
186;
on Hague Conference,
189;
interest
of, in American publications,
247;
on Pa¬
triarch s trial,
294—95;
on possible LJ.S.¬
Russian trade,
162—66, 173;
on probability
of European war,
215;
as rector of Chinese
University,
316-17, 322;
on Soviet-U.S.
relations,
281-82;
speech of, at Fourth
Index
З65
Communist
International
Congress,
238—
40;
states position of Communists,
203;
takes Golder to Kremlin,
117-19
Railway Commission. See Stevens Railway
Mission
Railway system: closing of,
246;
condition
of,
248, 266;
debts of,
268;
traveling con¬
ditions of,
143-45, 2.70
Rakovskii, Khristian Georgievich, 2Q2n,
328
Rapallo Treaty,
209
Rasputin: character of,
62;
death of,
61-63;
as favorite of imperial family,
7-8;
as Ger¬
man spy,
101 ;
removes Russian army
commander,
22 η
Reading, Franklin,
79
Recognition:
émigré
leaders on,
336;
Gold¬
er s appeal for,
234η;
Hughes s remarks
on,
286;
Kerensky on,
335;
Maklakov on,
ЗЗ5-36;
pitfalls of,
182-83;
propaganda is¬
sue and,
333-34;
statement by Hoover on,
305;
as tied to war debt,
295, 330, 333,
350-52.
See also Soviet-American rela¬
tions; War debt
Red Archive,
187η
Red Army: improvements in,
206;
mobilized
into labor regiments,
106;
pressure to re¬
duce expense of,
147;
proposal to orga¬
nize,
67;
rise of anti-Semitism in,
317;
schools for officers developed in,
202;
Trotsky removed as people s commissar
of,
308
Red church. See Living church
Red Guard. See Red Army
The Red Poppy,
342
Refugees,
34, 41
Religion: awakening of intelligentsia to»
271-
72;
campaign against,
263;
decline and im¬
pact of,
149, 299-300;
decree separating
state and,
169-71;
discredited by The
Ungodly publication,
251;
in postrevolu-
tionary Russia,
137,
26y,
and rumor of
Troitse movement,
271;
and trial of Catho¬
lic clergy,
287-88, 292.
See also Russian
Orthodox church
Renewal {Obnovlenie). See Living church
Republics:
ARA
feeding in Ukraine,
103
n;
closer union between RSFSR and,
256;
Daghestan,
282-83;
movement for central¬
ization of,
250;
nationality question of,
292-93, 295-96;
opposition to land nation¬
alization in,
289-90;
power struggles of,
79, 245-46;
and recognition of Ukraine
autonomy,
79;
rumor of England working
for federation of,
269;
self-supporting
goals of,
250-51.
See also Soviet govern¬
ment
Resurrection (Tolstoy),
73
Revolution: Bolsheviks take power,
29;
com¬
pared with French Revolution,
119, 132-
34;
compared with Mexican Revolution,
73;
Golder s diary for
1917
on, xv-xvin;
impact of, on society,
45-47, 285;
joined
by army,
43-44;
mental breakdowns after,
132;
negative result of,
183;
Palace,
332;
return to normality after,
322;
and Rus¬
sian-American institute proposal,
305,
316, 330, 335;
tenth anniversary Jubilee of,
xxi, 340, 343.
See also February Revolution
(1917)
Rickard, Edgar,
174
Riga Agreement (1921),
90, 103
Riga front,
51-52, 56-57
Rodichev,
Fedor Izmailovich:
admits Golder
to Duma,
7«;
discusses war condition,
50;
positions of, in Soviet government,
105—6;
predicts revolution outcome,
63—64
Rodzianko, Mikhail Vladimirovich,
37
Rogozina, Mrs.,
7-8
The Role of the jews in the Russian Revolu¬
tionary Movement (Schapiro),
139η
Roman Catholic church,
287-88, 292, 294.
See also Religion
Romanov, Nikolai Mikhailovich,
49
Root, Elihu,
70
n,
331
Root Mission,
70
η
Rosenfeld,
Kurt,
г68
Ross, Edward Alsworth,
82
Rousseau, Jean Jacques,
9
Rovner, Felice Lewis,
xi
η
RSFSR. See Soviet government
Rumiantsev Museum:
307,
317 η
Russia from the American Embassy: April,
1916-November,
igt
S
(Francis),
331η
Russia (imperial): attacks of, against Ger¬
mans,
10-20;
calendars used in,
3 η;
church
music of,
16;
class structure of,
4;
mail
service in,
21;
parliamentary system of,
6n; social life and society of,
4-5, 8, 11-
12;
state during World War I,
60;
table
manners in,
11, 16
366
Index
Russian-
American institute
proposal,
305,
316,
ЗЗО,
335
Russian-American Relations in World War I
(Grayson),
xiv
η
Russian collection. See Hoover Collection
Russian Expansion on the Pacific,
1641—1850
(Golder),
xii
η
Russian Medical Association,
201, 207
Russian Museum,
324.
See also Alexander III
Museum
Russian Orthodox church: broken up,
342;
compared with Catholic church,
170;
exe¬
cution of clergy,
210;
Kazan Cathedral
service,
18;
Lent service,
5;
music of,
16;
peasant loyalty to,
204;
persecution of
clergy,
273—75;
reorganization by Soviets,
170, 205;
sale of church treasures,
205,
255;
Soviet decree regarding,
169—71;
So¬
viets confiscate gold of,
150-52, 157;
trial
of clergy,
169, 176, 184, 204, 349.
See also
Living church; Religion
Russian-Polish commission,
245
Russian Revolution institute: proposals for
further studies by,
xxiii—xxiv
Russian Revolution. See Revolution
Russian Socialist Federation of Soviet Repub¬
lics (RSFSR). See Soviet government
The Russian Church and the Soviet State,
1917-
1950
(Curtiss),
150П,
170
η
The Russian Revolution, University Maga¬
zine (Golder),
xvi
Russian will. See Russkaia
volia
Russia in the Shadows (Wells),
194η
La Russie nouvelle (Herriot),
245 η
Russkaia
volia,
74
Russo-Japanese War,
58
Ryan, Edward W,
239
Rykov, Aleksei
Ivanovich: on commission of
inquiry,
231;
dismissal of,
233;
meets with
Goodrich,
347—52;
Soviet position of,
167;
warning speech to labor,
229
Saul, Norman E.,
xv
n
Savinkov, Boris Viktorovich,
167
Savoy,
340
Sazonov, Sergei Dmitrievich,
68
Schapiro, Leonard,
139η, 147η
Schuman,
Frederick Lewis,
151η, 336η
Schurman, Jacob
G.,
329—30
Segalovich, Israel,
328η
Semenova,
Marina Timofeevna,
327
Serbia,
17
Shafroth, William,
91
Shakhmatov, Aleksei Aleksandrovich,
33η
Shchukin, Sergei Ivanovich,
107 η
Shchukov, Maksim,
328 η
Sheinman
(Scheinmann),
Aaron L.,
153, 222
Sherman, Edwin,
200
Shlusselberg
(Schlüsselburg), 66
A Short History of the Collection on Russia in
the Hoover Institution (Sworakowski),
xviii
η
Shuster, W. Morgan,
245
Siberia: described,
24;
imperial family sent
to,
85—86;
need for development of,
231;
suffering in,
281
Skvirsky, Boris E.,
309—10
Smena
vekh {Change of signposts)
, 185, 205
Smidovich,
Petr Germogenovich,
214
Smith, Charles Stevenson,
109
Smith, R. R.,
33
n
Sobor
Convocation,
205
Social Contract theory,
9
Social Democrats: arrested,
184;
exiled,
207;
poster of, against Communists,
288, 300
Socialism: and nationalization, no—
13, 289—
90;
use of, to disrupt by Germans,
74—75-
See also Communism; New Economic Pol¬
icy
(NEP)
Socialism in One Country (Carr),
309η
Socialist Revolutionaries (SRs): accused of in¬
trigue with France,
198;
admitted to Com¬
munist party,
296;
condemnation of,
207,
210, 223;
demonstrations against,
174,
348;
improved treatment of,
293;
incom¬
petence of,
163;
newspapers urge execu¬
tion of,
200;
trial of,
167, 173—75,
!84.
191, 205-6
Sokol nikov, Grigorii Iakovlevich: attacks
foreign trade monopoly,
283;
criticism of,
258;
on failure of Hague Conference,
200;
grain reserve claims by,
190;
meeting with
Goodrich,
347—52;
on need for self-sup¬
port,
256-57
Sokolov,
N. D.,
117, 156, 188, 224
Sortavala,
14—15
Southeastern Bank,
350
Soviet-American relations: commissars anx¬
ious for,
231—32, 242—43, 322;
Frumkin
on,
190;
Golder on need for,
233, 262;
Index
З67
Goodrich/Soviet unofficial conference on,
347-52;
impact of
ARA
conflict on,
282;
loffe on,
193, 200, 269;
Radek
on,
281-82;
Tsyperovich on,
195—96.
See a Iso Recogni¬
tion; United States; War debt
Soviet Economists of the Twenties: Names to Be
Remembered
(Jasny),
329η
Soviet government: action against physi¬
cians,
201, 207;
aggressive tone of,
184-85;
assumption of tsarist loans by,
99;
civil
rights under,
163, 276-77,
34<5-47.
З52;
claims and counterclaims,
115, 117, 133;
collection of prodnalog,
202;
conditions
under,
1
r
1-і3;
confiscates art,
198;
confis¬
cates church gold,
149-51, 157;
conflict
with
ARA,
90, 113, 122-23, 147. 158-59,
IO4—
95;
consuming country s capital,
187,
191, 201;
decree separating church and
state,
169-71;
desire of, for foreign capital,
254;
establishes administrative exiles,
212-
19, 222;
firm establishment of,
320;
gold
rubles exchange decree of,
251;
grain tax
of,
203—4, 210-12;
Hughes s diplomatic
note regarding,
150, 347;
individuals run¬
ning,
166-67;
issues Bread Loan,
172;
and
monopoly of foreign trade,
224, 258, 278,
283—84, 294, 333;
movement for centrali¬
zation of,
250;
nationalization by, no,
289-90;
Ninth All-Russian Congress of
Soviets,
120-22, 125-27;
pitfalls for, of
American recognition,
182-83;
plans of,
regarding Russian resources,
164—65;
poli¬
cies of, ridiculed by people,
215-16;
policy
of, on paper money,
198—99;
and power
struggle of provinces,
79, 245-46;
pro¬
posed budget of, for
1923, 241;
reduces
emission of money,
179;
relationship of,
with Communists,
291-92, 296;
response
of, to proposed American commission,
227-28, 231;
self-supporting goals of,
250-
51 ;
Tenth All-Russian Congress of Soviets,
25l~
59;
treaty of, with Germany,
208;
trend toward decentralization of,
296;
and
Urquhart concession,
229, 232;
U.S. de¬
mands to,
163-64;
use of the Jubilee by,
322-26;
use of mobilized labor by,
r
06.
See also New Economic Policy
(NEP);
Re¬
publics
Soviet-Japanese relations,
200, 231
Soviet Russia: breakdown of morality in,
299-300;
class structure of, 45~47>
285;
cultural influence of United States on,
140, 322, 344-45;
exploitation of resources
in,
164-65;
and famine of 1921,
89;
power
struggle of provinces in,
66-67, 79.
8r,
245-46;
reconstruction of, in central,
225—
26;
the Red rich of,
131;
religion in,
137,
148, 263, 271-72, 299-300.
See also Repub¬
lics
Soviet Russian economy: and cost of living,
178;
drift of, from Communist ideology,
212;
foreign investment impossible due to,
277-79*> Goider collects material on,
180;
and government consumption of capital,
187, 191, 201;
and high price of books,
171-72, 178, 187;
improvement in, r86;
and internal commerce,
319;
Left and
Right conflict over,
224;
Lenin s retreat
from,
201;
and Stolypin program,
225—26;
as subject of Tenth All-Russian Congress
of Soviets,
254—55.
See also Inflation; New
Economic Policy
(NEP)
Soviet of Workers and Soldiers Deputies:
challenge of, to Provisional Government,
29;
control of, the press by,
50;
formation
of,
38η,
54;
and the loan question,
63;
split within,
51;
strike by,
56-57;
as
trusted by the people,
79;
attempt of, to
control army,
60, 66, 68.
See also Execu¬
tive Committee; Soviet government
Speculation selling: continued need for,
267;
decrease in,
246;
and food exchanged for
goods,
273;
of grain,
211-і 2;
inflation
and,
145-46
Splendid Palace,
197
Stalin, Joseph: as government leader,
166;
as
possible successor to Lenin,
286;
urged to
negotiate with United States,
201;
work¬
ing on industry dilemma,
269
Stan/ord
Illustrated Review,
xi
η
Stanford University,
xvii, xxiii
State Bank: agents of, buy grain,
211;
mo¬
nopoly of,
350;
as only bank,
207;
opera¬
tions of, questioned,
257;
Sheinman head
of,
222
State Council. See Imperial Council
Steffens,
Lincoln,
61
n,
73
Steklov, iurii Mikhailovich,
tSý
Steklov,
Vladimir Andreevich,
32g
Stemming the Red Tide (Gregory),
165 η
Stevens, John
Ε, 70η,
75
Stevens Railway Mission: Goider fired from,
368
Index
79;
Golder s work with,
76-78;
purpose
of,
70
η
Stoly
pin,
Petr Arkaďevich,
γη, ι
бо
Stolypin program,
226
STO.
See Council of Labor and Defense
(STO)
St. Petersburg: fortification of,
18;
Golder s
first visit to,
3-13;
strike of, called by
revolutionaries,
17.
See also Leningrad;
Pe¬
trograd
Strikes: against Provisional Government,
56-
57;
antiwar,
68;
of St. Petersburg revolu¬
tionaries,
17.
See also Demonstrations
Strong, Anna Louise,
315—16
Struve, Peter Berngardovich,
334—36
Sun Yat-sen University,
316-17, 322
Supreme Economic Council,
3
14η
Sworakowski, W. S.,
xviii
η
Syromiatnikov, Boris Ivanovich,
66
Tauride Palace,
312 η
Taxation: destructive burden of,
274, 277-78,
298-99, 319;
of grain,
203-4, 210-12, 225,
255;
increase of,
267;
of inheritance,
349;
issue of sources of,
257;
of livestock,
281;
methods of avoiding,
283;
need for reform
of,
289;
prodnalog collection of,
202;
reg¬
ular system of, established,
349;
special
and illegal types of,
279
Taylor, Frederick W.,
265 η
Taylor system,
265
Telford, Charles,
299
Temporary Committee to Keep Order,
36
Temporary government. See Provisional
Government
Tenth Ail-Russian Congress of Soviets,
251—
59
Tenth Anniversary Jubilee,
340, 343
Textile industry,
248—49, 266, 278, 318
Textile Trust,
246-47
Theater (postrevolutionary),
139-40, 342
Thomas, Albert,
332-33
Tikhon, Patriarch: lawyer of, disqualified,
188;
protest by,
149-150П,
151;
trial de¬
fense for,
288, 297, 301;
trial of, post¬
poned,
292-95, 300-301;
under arrest,
170
Time of Troubles: The Diary o/Iurii Vladimi-
rovich Got e, xvivn
Tinkham,
F. L., 40
Tishchenko, Andrei,
7
Tolstoy, Lev Nikolaevich,
73
Tomskii, Mikhail Pavlovich, i6j
The Tragic Failure of Soviet Policies, Cur¬
rent History (Golder), xxiin,
33η
Transportation system: condition of,
266-67;
impact of, on industry and commerce,
278;
in Moscow
(1927), 340.
See also Rail¬
road system
Treaty of Rapallo,
208
Trepov, Dmitrii Fedorovich,
7
A Trip to Russia (Golder), 339~45
Troianovskii family,
9-11
Troitse-Sergieva Monastery,
148, 270
Trotsky, Leon: abuse of, toward America,
156;
addresses All-Russian Congress of
Soviets,
120;
on
ARA,
217;
behind arrests
of Socialist Revolutionaries and Social
Democrats,
184;
on exile issue,
217;
favors
foreign war,
147;
forced resignation of,
308;
on materialistic interpretation,
188;
position of,
101, 166;
as possible leader,
286;
ridicule of,
216;
speech on
NEP
by,
238—40;
studies industrial problem,
283;
takes charge of art objects,
142;
on taxa¬
tion versus capitalism,
278;
Twelfth party
congress speech proposals,
290-91;
unable
to lead,
279;
urged to negotiate with
United States,
201;
use of military labor
regiments,
106
Tsarskaia okhota
na Rusi
(The tsar s hunt in old
Russia),
218
n
Tsarskoe
Selo,
37, 39, 48
The tsar s hunt in old Russia,
218
n
TsIK. See Central Executive Committee
(TsIK)
Tsiurupa,
Aleksandr
Dmitrievich,
167
Tsyperovich, G. V,
194-96, 199
Tuberculosis,
299
Turkestan,
290
Turko-Greek war,
220, 225—26
Twelfth All-Russian Party Congress
(1923),
288-89
Typhus,
144-45
Ugarov,
Aleksandr,
328 η
Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic:
ARA
agreement with,
103
n;
ARA
feeding in,
103 η;
closer union of, with RSFSR,
256;
Golder s information on,
104—8;
and land
ownership issue,
289-90;
recognition of
autonomy of,
79;
Russian Federation and,
292;
Trotsky s speech before,
291
Index
З69
Ulam, Adam,
194η
Unemployment,
315, 318, 340.
See also In¬
dustry
The Ungodly, (bezbozhnik),
251
United States: cultural influence of,
140, 322,
344-45;
forbids banking connection with
Soviets,
r
53;
Goodrich on demands by,
163-64;
Hughes s diplomatic note to Sovi¬
ets,
150-51;
Monroe Doctrine of,
192;
and
pitfalls of Soviet recognition,
182-83;
pro¬
tests Russia s treatment ofjews, xin; pub¬
lic opinion regarding Soviets,
154;
rela¬
tions with England,
165.
See also
Recognition; Soviet-American relations;
War debt
Uritskii, M. S.,
208,
312η
Urquhart, Leslie, 22c
Urquhart, concession,
229, 233, 283, 287
Valaam Monastery,
15-17;
Golder travels to,
13-15
Vanderlip, Washington
В.,
Jr.,
193 η
Vandervelde,
Emile,
168, 175
Varfolomeev, Mikhail Nikiferovich,
12 η
Veniamin,
Metropolitan,
184,
210η
Vernadskii, Vladimir
Ivanovìch,
59
Vernadsky, George: concern of, over political
and military situation,
68;
Golder dines
with,
34;
greets Golder on return to Rus¬
sia,
32;
memoirs of, xivn; travels to
Narva,
6
Vladivostok,
69-74.
See also Stevens Railway
Mission
Vodka: and increase of drunkenness,
341;
openly sold,
191;
town talk on sale of,
197
VOKS,
316η
Volga,
221, 225
Volodarskii, V,
174
Volodin, V.
Ε., 162η
vbroshilov,
Kliment
Efremovich,
343
Vozrozhdenie (renaissance),
334η
Walker, Herschel,
125, 197
War debt: German failure to pay,
284;
issue
of,
163-64, 166, 190, 191, 195, 282;
recog¬
nition tied to,
295, 330, 333.
ЗЗ6,
35°-52.
See also Genoa Conference; Hague Con¬
ference
Washington Conference on Naval Disarma¬
ment (1921-1922),
242
Washingon Historical Quarterly, xin
Washington State University (Pullman),
χ η
Wells,
H. G.,
149,
194η
White Russia: acceptance of Soviet govern¬
ment,
315, 320;
and clergy,
170;
closer
union of, with RSFSR,
256;
continued
persecution of, by Soviets,
171, 319-20;
on government coalition,
152;
hope of, for
war,
284;
professors of, removed for
red,
251;
response of, to Hughes s note,
151;
and
Smena vekh
(Change of signposts)
published,
185.
See also
Emigrés
Wilbur, Ray Lyman,
94
Williams, Harold,
8
Wilson, Woodrow,
70
η
Witte,
Sergei lul evich,
68
Women: battalion of,
81, 344;
clamor of, for
equal rights,
52;
mental breakdowns
among,
132
Workers,
8.
See also Class structure
Workers Group faction,
288
Workers Opposition,
146-47
Workers party,
295
Workers Truth faction,
288
Works and days,
129η, 187η
World revolution,
192, 225, 297
World War
1:
conditions at the front during,
64;
demonstrations against,
63-64;
and
Liberty Loan,
63
n; mail service during,
21;
major Russian defeat during,
81; Petro¬
grad
refugees of,
34, 41;
regiments of,
refuse to fight,
48-49;
and Riga front,
51-
52, 56-57;
Russian army mobilizing for,
17-18.
See also War debt
Wrangel,
Petr
Nikolaevich,
r
34
Wright, Joshua Butler,
49
YMCA men,
49 η
Young Communists,
151, 309
Yusupov,
Feliks,
61-62
Zalewski, Wojciech,
xviii
η, 96 η
Zarudnyi,
Aleksandr
Sergeevich,
47η,
8
1
Zhilinskií, lakov,
21η
Zinoviev, Grigorii Evseevich:
asks to speak
to Golder,
199;
and execution of intelli¬
gentsia,
95,
ιοί;
in favor of trade monop¬
oly,
294;
as government leader,
166;
on
need for foreign confidence,
1^2;
reports
on the IX Session,
125-27;
speaks against
NEP,
207;
speaks on party unity,
297-98
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Golder, Frank A. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)132072564 |
| author_facet | Golder, Frank A. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Golder, Frank A. |
| author_variant | f a g fa fag |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV006629976 |
| callnumber-first | D - World History |
| callnumber-label | DK27 |
| callnumber-raw | DK27 |
| callnumber-search | DK27 |
| callnumber-sort | DK 227 |
| callnumber-subject | DK - Russia, Soviet Union, Former Soviet Republics, Poland |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)25130815 (DE-599)BVBBV006629976 |
| dewey-full | 914.704/841 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 914 - Geography of and travel in Europe |
| dewey-raw | 914.704/841 |
| dewey-search | 914.704/841 |
| dewey-sort | 3914.704 3841 |
| dewey-tens | 910 - Geography and travel |
| discipline | Geographie |
| edition | 1. print. |
| era | Geschichte 1921-1927 gnd Geschichte 1914-1917 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1921-1927 Geschichte 1914-1917 |
| format | Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4133254-4 Erlebnisbericht gnd-content (DE-588)4058900-6 Tagebuch gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Erlebnisbericht Tagebuch |
| geographic | Sowjetunion USA Soviet Union Description and travel Soviet Union Politics and government 1917-1936 Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Sowjetunion USA Soviet Union Description and travel Soviet Union Politics and government 1917-1936 Russland |
| id | DE-604.BV006629976 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-23T12:14:05Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0817991913 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-004238098 |
| oclc_num | 25130815 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-188 |
| physical | XXVI, 369 S. Ill. |
| psigel | BSBWK1 |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| publishDateSearch | 1992 |
| publishDateSort | 1992 |
| publisher | Hoover Institution Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace <Stanford, Calif.>: Hoover Institution publication |
| series2 | Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace <Stanford, Calif.>: Hoover Institution publication Hoover archival documentaries |
| spellingShingle | Golder, Frank A. War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace <Stanford, Calif.>: Hoover Institution publication Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> Diaries Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> Travel Soviet Union Politik Historians United States Diaries Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd Revolution (DE-588)4049680-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4079163-4 (DE-588)4049680-6 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4133254-4 (DE-588)4058900-6 |
| title | War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 |
| title_auth | War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 |
| title_exact_search | War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 |
| title_full | War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 comp., ed. and introd. by Terence Emmons ... |
| title_fullStr | War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 comp., ed. and introd. by Terence Emmons ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | War, revolution, and peace in Russia the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 comp., ed. and introd. by Terence Emmons ... |
| title_short | War, revolution, and peace in Russia |
| title_sort | war revolution and peace in russia the passages of frank golder 1914 1927 |
| title_sub | the passages of Frank Golder ; 1914 - 1927 |
| topic | Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> Diaries Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> Travel Soviet Union Politik Historians United States Diaries Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd Revolution (DE-588)4049680-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> Diaries Golder, Frank Alfred <1877-1929> Travel Soviet Union Politik Historians United States Diaries Erster Weltkrieg Revolution Sowjetunion USA Soviet Union Description and travel Soviet Union Politics and government 1917-1936 Russland Erlebnisbericht Tagebuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004238098&sequence=000005&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004238098&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000893645 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT golderfranka warrevolutionandpeaceinrussiathepassagesoffrankgolder19141927 AT emmonsterence warrevolutionandpeaceinrussiathepassagesoffrankgolder19141927 |