Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study
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Sprache: | English |
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Oxford
Pergamon Press
1971
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Forest environments in tropical life zones |b a pilot study |c Leslie R. Holdridge [und 4 weitere] |
264 | 1 | |a Oxford |b Pergamon Press |c 1971 | |
300 | |a XXXI, 747 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |e 4 Beilagen(Karten) | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 4 | |a Écologie forestière - Régions tropicales | |
650 | 4 | |a Forest ecology |z Tropics | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Tropischer Wald |0 (DE-588)4122388-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Tropischer Wald |0 (DE-588)4122388-3 |D s |
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700 | 1 | |a Holdridge, Leslie |d 1907-1999 |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)1057701971 |4 oth | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Forest environments in tropical life zones
Autor: Holdridge, Leslie R.
Jahr: 1971
CONTENTS
Preface v
Abstract x
List of Tables xv
List of Figures xx
List of Color Plates xxxi
List of Map Supplements xxx
1. Introduction
2. Background of the Study 4
2.1. The Classification of Climate and Vegetation 4
2.2. The Holdridge Life Zone System 6
3. The Field Research l8
3.1. Object 18
3.2. Chronology 18
3.3. General Methods 18
3.4. Site Selection 19
3.5. Vegetation Sampling 21
3.6. MEGA System Vegetation Sampling 27
3.7. Soil Sampling 27
3.8. Aerial Photography: First Year, 1964-65 28
3.9. Aerial Photography: Second Year, 1965-66 29
3.10. Land Use Investigation 32
3.11. Zoology 33
3.12. Visibility Sampling 34
4. Climates of the Sites 36
4.1. Introduction 36
4.2. Principal Climatic Factors Influencing the Vegetation 37
4.3. The Monthly Water Balance 49
4.4. Climatic Classification of Study Sites 58
4.5. Delineation of Bioclimates by Life Zone Mapping 60
5. Site Descriptions and Data 66
5.1. Introduction 66
5.2. Tropical Dry Forest Sites 66
Site 1A. Bagaces Rio Potrero 67
Site IB. Bagaces Rio Cabuyo 79
Site 1C. Bagaces Bajuras Cortes, S. 91
Site ID. Bagaces Bajuras Cortes, N. 102
Site 1E. Bagaces Rio Tempisque 113
Site IF. Taboga Rio Higueron 123
Site 1G. Taboga Rio Lajas 133
XII CONTENTS
5.3. Tropical Moist Forest Sites 144
Site 2A. Barranca 144
Site 2B. Potrero Grande Slope Forest 150
Site 2C. Potrero Grande Ridge Forest 168
Site 3. Turrialba 177
Site 20A. Los Inocentes, N. 190
Site 20D. Los Inocentes, S. 200
Site 23. Los Inocentes Rio Cafe 209
5.4. Tropical Wet Forest Sites 216
Site 4. Siquirres 218
Site 8A. Osa 230
Site 8B. Osa Mora Swamp 242
Site 8C. Osa Mangrove Swamp 251
Site 8D-1. Osa Rio Rincon (Terminalia forest) 257
Site 8D-2. Osa Rio Rincon (Anacardium forest) 266
Site 8E. Osa Rio Vanegas 274
Site 8F. Osa Rio Riyito 284
Site 19A. Rio Colorado Slope Forest, S. 295
Site 19B. Rio Colorado Ridge Forest 304
Site 19C. Rio Colorado Cativo Swamp 313
Site 19E. Rio Colorado Palm Swamp 320
Site 19F. Rio Colorado Slope Forest, N. 326
5.5. Tropical Premontane Moist Forest Sites 334
Site 18. Alajuela 334
Site 21. Los Inocentes Rio Ayotal 345
5.6. Tropical Premontane Wet Forest Sites 353
Site 7. Volcan 354
Site 11. Sarapiqui 365
Site 15A. Helechales, N. 379
Site 15B. Helechales 388
Site 15C. Helechales, S. 398
Site 16. Volcan Orosi 408
5.7. Tropical Premontane Rain Forest Sites 416
Site 5. Tapanti 417
Site 22A. Valle Escondido Slope 428
Site 22B. Valle Escondido Low Terrace 439
Site 22D. Valle Escondido High Terrace 448
Site 22E. Valle Escondido Ridge 456
5.8. Tropical Lower Montane Moist Forest Site 465
Site 17. Irazu 465
5.9. Tropical Lower Montane Wet Forest Site 477
Site 10. Rio de la Hoja 477
5.10. Tropical Lower Montane Rain Forest Sites 490
Site 9A. La Chonta 490
Site 9B. El Empalme 502
Site 12. Barba 512
5.11. Tropical Montane Rain Forest Site 524
Site 6. Villa Mills 524
5.12. Summary Data Tables 537
6. Organization and Consolidation of Ground Observations 542
6.1. Introduction 542
6.2. General Observations 542
6.3. Complexity Indices and Idealized Profiles 544
6.4. Physiognomic Character Analysis 547
6.5. A Preliminary Tabular Key to Life Zone Identification 561
6.6. Interzonal Vegetation Comparisons 564
6.7. Intrazona! Vegetation Comparisons 573
6.8. Climate and Vegetation as Indicators of Soil Character 577
6.9. Land Use 590
CONTENTS Xlll
7. Analyses of Aerial Photography 594
7.1. Aerial Photography Study: First Year, 1964-65 594
7.2. Aerial Photography Study: Second Year, 1965-66 595
8. The End of the Beginning 616
8.1. Life Zone Mapping and Undercanopy Predictions 616
8.2. Some Conclusions 619
Appendix I. Site Floristics 621
1.1. Consolidated Alphabetical List of Tree Species Identified in Costa Rica 621
1.2. Cross-reference of Sampled Tree Species by Sites 639
1.3. Distribution of Sampled Tree Species by Life Zones 639
1.4. Multivariate Analysis of Tree Species and Stands in Costa Rica 656
1.5. Consolidated Species-Area Relationships 674
Appendix II. A Trial Application of the Basic Life Zone System in Southeast Asia 679
II. 1. Introduction 679
11.2. Sources of Data 681
11.3. Ecological Classifications Currently Employed in Thailand 685
H.4. Field Methods 686
II.5. Life Zones and their Distribution in Thailand 687
It.6. Life Zone Characteristics of the MERS Study Areas 695
11.7. Landscape and Vegetation Divisions of the Chiang Mai Study Area 707
11.8. Semidetailed Reconnaissance Survey of Vegetation Divisions on Doi Suthep
Mountain, West of Chiang Mai City 717
11.9. Conclusions 719
Appendix III. MEGA Vegetation Symbolization 721
References 733
Alphabetical Index to Site Reports 737
Numerical Index to Site Reports 738
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callnumber-first | Q - Science |
callnumber-label | QK938 |
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dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 581 - Specific topics in natural history of plants |
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discipline | Biologie |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV005937668 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:37:11Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0080163408 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003720145 |
oclc_num | 202383 |
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owner | DE-703 DE-188 |
owner_facet | DE-703 DE-188 |
physical | XXXI, 747 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 4 Beilagen(Karten) |
publishDate | 1971 |
publishDateSearch | 1971 |
publishDateSort | 1971 |
publisher | Pergamon Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study Leslie R. Holdridge [und 4 weitere] Oxford Pergamon Press 1971 XXXI, 747 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 4 Beilagen(Karten) txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Écologie forestière - Régions tropicales Forest ecology Tropics Tropischer Wald (DE-588)4122388-3 gnd rswk-swf Tropischer Wald (DE-588)4122388-3 s DE-604 Holdridge, Leslie 1907-1999 Sonstige (DE-588)1057701971 oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003720145&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study Écologie forestière - Régions tropicales Forest ecology Tropics Tropischer Wald (DE-588)4122388-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4122388-3 |
title | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study |
title_auth | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study |
title_exact_search | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study |
title_full | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study Leslie R. Holdridge [und 4 weitere] |
title_fullStr | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study Leslie R. Holdridge [und 4 weitere] |
title_full_unstemmed | Forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study Leslie R. Holdridge [und 4 weitere] |
title_short | Forest environments in tropical life zones |
title_sort | forest environments in tropical life zones a pilot study |
title_sub | a pilot study |
topic | Écologie forestière - Régions tropicales Forest ecology Tropics Tropischer Wald (DE-588)4122388-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Écologie forestière - Régions tropicales Forest ecology Tropics Tropischer Wald |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003720145&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT holdridgeleslie forestenvironmentsintropicallifezonesapilotstudy |