Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Delhi u.a.
Oxford Univ. Press
1991
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Indirect rule in India |b residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 |c Michael H. Fisher |
| 264 | 1 | |a Delhi u.a. |b Oxford Univ. Press |c 1991 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Tables,
Charts,
and Maps
xi
Preface
xiii
PART I: THE RESIDENCY SYSTEM
1.
Introduction: Residents and Indirect Rule
in Context
Indirect and Direct Rule: The Issues
1
Indirect Rule: An Ideal Type
4
The Effects of Indirect Rule on the Principals
7
Imperial Patterns Among Nations
18
The Variety of Indirect Rule in British Practice
22
Common Patterns across Empires
24
Japanese Variations in Indirect Rule
27
The Scope of this Book
29
2.
The Origins and Growth of the Residency
System in India
(1764-1857)
Introduction
43
From Commercial Agent to Diplomatic Representative
45
Analysis of the Patterns of Growth of the Residents
System
52
Changing Functions of the Residency
60
Conclusion
66
3.
The Composition of the Political Line
The Man on the Spot: The Residents of the Political Line
70
Overview of the Scale of the Political line
71
Civilian Officials and Military Officers in the
Political Line
77
Presidencies and the Residencies
85
Recruitment into the Residencies
88
viii
I Contents
Training in the Political Line
89
Promotion in the Political Line
95
Funding the Residencies
101
The Members of the Political Line
112
PART II: THE THREE PHASES OF THE RESIDENCY SYSTEM
4.
The Origins and Mixed Growth of the
Residencies: Phase One
1764-97
Overview of the First Phase of the Residencies
123
The Historical Context in Brief
124
Residents, Knowledge, and Information
128
Conflict within the Company over the Role of
the Resident
133
The Resident and the Succession of Rulers
139
The Resident and the Ruler s Jurisdiction
144
The Residents and the Internal Affairs of the States
147
Conclusion
155
5.
Expansion and Indirect Rule: Phase
Two
(1798-1840)
Overview of the Second Phase of the Residencies
163
Historical Context in Brief
165
The Resident s Network of Knowledge and Information
170
The Resident in Indian Court Ritual
178
The Resident and the Ruler
186
The Residents and Subsidiary Forces in the State
193
The Resident and the Ruler s Jurisdiction
199
The Resident and Indirect Rule
208
Conclusion
227
6.
Consolidation of the Residency System
of Indirect Rule: Phase Three
(1841-1857)
Introduction
242
Historical Context in Brief
244
The Company s Policies on Intervention
246
The Resident in Indian Court Ritual
250
Jurisdiction of Residents
· 254
Contents
/ ix
The Résident
and the Ruler s Succession
255
The Resident and Annexation
260
Scale of Direct and Indirect Rule in India
262
Conclusion
264
PART III: SOUTH ASIANS IN THE RESIDENCY SYSTEM
7.
The Indian Rulers and their Relations with
the Residents
1764-1857
The Indian Rulers: An Overview
269
Residents and Wakils
272
The Rulers Alternatives to the Resident
277
Ruler s Efforts to Block or Terminate a Residency
282
Rulers Employment of Company Officials
284
Rulers Uses of the Residency
285
Rulers Use of Company Divisions
287
The Indian Rulers and Indirect Rule
289
Rulers Reject Resident s Intervention
290
Rulers Avoid Residents
292
Rulers Isolate the Resident
293
Rulers Discredit Residents
295
Rulers Incorporate Residents into Court Life
302
Rulers Defer to Residents
303
The Resident as Symbol of Status for Rulers
305
Conclusion
307
8.
Indians in the Service of Empire: Uncovenanted
Servants in the
Residenties,
1764-1857
The Subordinate Staff in the Residency Establishment
316
The Identities of Munshis in the Persian Department
319
The Duties of the Munshi in the Persian Department
324
Munshis and Bureaucratization of the Residency Systeir
331
Introduction of Bureaucratic Characteristics
339
The English Office of the Residency
349
The Intelligence or
Newswriteťs
Office
352
Treasury
357
The Local Language Departments
360
Residency Doctors
362
The Role of Indian Officials in the Residencies
363
χ Ι
Contents
PART IV: STUDIES OF INDIRECT RULE IN INDIA AND BEYOND
9.
Case Studies in Indirect Rule: Awadh,
Hyderabad, Mysore, and Nepal
Introduction
375
The Case of Awadh
376
The Case of Hyderabad
386
The Case of Mysore: Direct or Indirect Rule
402
The Case of Nepal
414
Conclusion
422
10.
Indirect Rule,
Pre-
and Post-1858, The Model for
the Rest of the Empire
The Residency System:
1764-1858 432
The Political Line:
1764-1858 437
Indian Subordinate Officials in the Residency Offices
438
The Residency System in India:
1858-1947 440
Indirect Rule in India: The Sovereignty of the Indian Rulers
441
The Indian Political Line:
1858-1947 454
Indian Covenanted Members of the Political Service
457
Indirect Rule in India: The Model for Empire
458
The Persian Gulf, Indian Ocean, and South Pacific Littoral
461
Continental Africa
468
Select Bibliography
484
Index
499
Tables, Charts, and Maps
Tables
1.
Ratio of European Officials to Estimated Local Population
Direct and Indirect Rule, Africa and India
8
2.
Average Length of Service as Resident or
Political Agent
84
3.
Distribution of Political Offices (Residents and Political
Agents) By Presidency and Establishment
(by percentage)
87
4.
Stipends Paid to Rulers or Former Rulers by the
Company Annually in Rupees
(1827-28) 192
5.
Treaties Providing for Subsidiary Forces with
Amount of Subsidy in Rupees
(1832) 196
6.
Area and Population under Indirect Rule,
1841
vs
1857 263
7.
Indians in the Residency Establishment:
Percentages by Community and Office
318
Charts
1.
Number of States in which a Resident or
Political Agent was Posted
53
2.
Number of Offices Held Annually in the Political
Line (Weighted)
73
3.
Average Number of Annual Political Officials per
State (Weighted)
74
4.
Number of Offices Held Annually in the Political
Line, Civil and Military (Weighted)
75
5.
Percentage of Residents and Political Agents by
Number of Years
102
xii
I Tables, Charts, and Maps
Maps
1.
India in
1797 126
2.
India in
1840 168
3.
India in
1857 247
|
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| discipline | Politologie Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1764-1858 gnd Geschichte 1764-1868 gnd |
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| geographic | Indien India Politics and government 1765-1947 Indien (DE-588)4026722-2 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Indien India Politics and government 1765-1947 |
| id | DE-604.BV005877908 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-09-19T15:01:35Z |
| indexdate | 2024-09-27T16:03:34Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0195626761 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003680095 |
| oclc_num | 26013751 |
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| physical | XV, 516 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1991 |
| publishDateSearch | 1991 |
| publishDateSort | 1991 |
| publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Fisher, Michael Herbert 1950- Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 Koloniaal bestuur gtt Geschichte Politik Colonial administrators India History Kolonialverwaltung (DE-588)4164715-4 gnd Mittelbare Staatsverwaltung (DE-588)4170212-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4164715-4 (DE-588)4170212-8 (DE-588)4026722-2 |
| title | Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 |
| title_auth | Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 |
| title_exact_search | Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 |
| title_full | Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 Michael H. Fisher |
| title_fullStr | Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 Michael H. Fisher |
| title_full_unstemmed | Indirect rule in India residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 Michael H. Fisher |
| title_short | Indirect rule in India |
| title_sort | indirect rule in india residents and the residency system 1764 1858 |
| title_sub | residents and the residency system, 1764 - 1858 |
| topic | Koloniaal bestuur gtt Geschichte Politik Colonial administrators India History Kolonialverwaltung (DE-588)4164715-4 gnd Mittelbare Staatsverwaltung (DE-588)4170212-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Koloniaal bestuur Geschichte Politik Colonial administrators India History Kolonialverwaltung Mittelbare Staatsverwaltung Indien India Politics and government 1765-1947 |
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