Principles of urban sociology
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC
Univ. of America Press
1982
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Principles of urban sociology |c James Hill Parker |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, DC |b Univ. of America Press |c 1982 | |
| 300 | |a XVIII, 209 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Politique urbaine | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sociologie urbaine | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Urbanisation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Urbanización | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Verstädterung | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sociology, Urban | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Urban policy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Urbanization | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS Page xiii PREFACE CHAPTER ONE The Origin and Evolution of Cities 3 Origins .... Agricultural Surplus Theory Trading Theory Social Organization Theory 3 Evolution Uni-Linear Evolutionary Theory Multi-Linear Evolutionary Theory Global Theory Modern School Energy Hypothesis Functional Differentiation or Complexity Hypothesis Other World Urban Trends 6 FOOTNOTES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 CHAPTER TWO Demographic Theories ..... 17 Population Size ...... Functional Differentiation Hypothesis Malthus1 Theory Demographic Transition Model Heterogeneity Model 17 Population Composition .... Melting Pot Model Pluralism Model Assimilation Model Conflict Model Cultural Breakdown Model Heterogeneity Source of Innovation 21 Migration ....... Push Theory 27 v
Page Pull Theory Transportation Theory Technological Theory of Urban Migration Location Theory ..... Historical Accident Theory Break in Transportation Theory Transportation Theory Natural Resources Theory Christaller s Central Place Theory Access to Population Theory Metropolitan Dominance Theory Market Area Theory FOOTNOTES ...... CHAPTER THREE Ecological Theories .... Underlying Urban Processes Neo-Orthodox School Socio-Cultural School Orthodox Chicago School 30 35 39 ... 39 Spacial Patterns .... Concentric Zone Theory Sector Theory Multiple-Nuclei Theory Combined Model Sub-Center Theory Spacial Distribution of Pathology 44 Spaci aí-Temporal Patterns ... Daily and Weekly Patterns Ecological Theory 53 Long-term Moving Patterns ... Upward Mobility Phenomena Group Movement of Population Adjacent Neighborhood Phenomena Centrifugal Movement Pattern Wave Theory Invasion, Dominance, and Succession Hypothesis Tipping Point Declining Property Value Theory FOOTNOTES ...... vi 55 63
Page CHAPTER FOUR The Structural-Functional Approach 67 Systems Model ..... Boundaries Feedback Mechanism 68 Social Systems Analysis Pattern Variables Folk-Urban Continuum Gemeinschaft Gesell schaft Mechanical Solidarity Organic Solidarity Primary Group Secondary Group Durkheim s Formulation 70 Institutional Analysis .... Urban Family Model Post Industrial Society Educational Institutions Political Institutions Military Institutions Urban іsmic-Compi exity Hypothesis Legal Insti tutions Urbanism-Rationalization Hypothesis Voluntary Associations Model Decline of Primary Groups 76 Role Analysis ...... Role Theory Simmel s Theory Impersonality in Role Relationships Specifici ty Role Conflict Status Symbols Formal Social Control Informal Drift Hypothesis 83 Power Structure 92 ...... Status Systems ...... Status Inconsistency Urbanization-Status Inconsistence Hypothesis 93 Social Class ...... Stratification and Urbanization Theories Multidimensional Approach 95 vii
Page Marxist Theory Functional Theory Functional Stratification Theory Laissez Faire Capitalistic Theory of Supply and Demand Mass Society Theory ..... Structural and Social-Psychol ogi cal Mass Communication Mass Demand Mass Politics Two-Step Flow of Communication Mass Organization Mass Movements Mass Entertainment 100 Functional i sm ...... Dysfunctions Urbanization-Functional Differentiation Hypothesis Latent Functions Folk-Urban Continuum 106 Dysfunctions ...... Dysfunctions in Urban Societies Hypothesis of Urban Depravity Urban Decline Hypothesis Urbanization-Crime Hypothesis Urbanization-Civil Disorder Hypothesis Urganization-Ecologi cal Crisis Hypothesis Urbanization-Mental Illness Hypothesis Urbanization-Family Breakdown Hypothesis Urbanization-Alienation Hypothesis Culture of Poverty Hypothesis 110 FOOTNOTES.................................................................... 117 CHAPTER FIVE The Soci al-Psychol ogi cal Approach . . Mass Society Model of Urban Structure . Bureaucratic Personality .... Tradition-Directed Personality Inner-Directed Personality Other Directed Personality Autonomous Personality Anomic (Alienated) Individual Urban (civilized) man vі і і 131 131 131
Page Meaning Breakdown Hypothesis Cultural Relativism FOOTNOTES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 CHAPTER SIX The Cultural Approach ..... 141 Within City Differences .... Mass Society Model Democratization of Life Styles Hypothesis Homogeneity Theory of Natural Areas 141 Between City Differences .... Cultural Diversity Hypothesis Ethnic Size Hypothesis Occupational Distribution-Cultural Diversity Hypothesis 145 Cultural Approach ..... Cultural Change Urbanization-Social Change Hypothesis Cultural Lag Theory Closure Hypothesis 146 FOOTNOTES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 CHAPTER SEVEN The Conflict Approach ..... 157 Marxian Theory of Class Conflict . . Freudian Theory ...... Simmel s Theory ...... Psychological Approach Model . . . Encounter Group Model .... Behaviour Modification Model . . . 157 158 158 159 160 160 FOOTNOTES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 CHAPTER EIGHT The Future City (Planning Models) Laissez Faire or Organic Model Limited Use Model High Density and Low Density Models Garden City Model Urban Renewal Model . . 167
M New Town Model Hostile Environment Model FOOTNOTES................................................................................. 171 CHAPTER NINE Application of Principles to Social Systems Integration Urban Problems 175 and Urban Problems 175 Urban Growth Patterns and Urban Problems ...... 176 Size and Urban Problems 177 .... Social Class and Urban Problems . 178 Institutional Change and Urban Problems ...... 179 Mass Society Model and Urban Problems ...... 179 Population Size and Urban Problems . 181 Population Composition and Urban Problems ...... 182 Spatial-Temporal Patterns and Urban Problems ..... 182 Location Theory and Urban Problems ...... 183 Migration Patterns and Urban Problems ...... 184 Theories of Conflict and Urban Problems ...... 185 Power Systems and Urban Problems ...... 187 Complexity, Social Class, and Urban Problems ...... 188 Functional Analysis and Urban Problems ...... 191 x . .
Page 192 Technology and Urban Problems Evolution and Urban Problems 192 The Folk-Urban Continuum and Urban Roles . 193 Bureaucratic Roles and Urban Problems . ... . 195 Life Styles and Urban Problems . 196 Urban Personality and Urban Problems . 197 FOOTNOTES APPENDIX .......................................................... 199 ...................................................................... 203 ABOUT THE AUTHOR ............................................... Xl 209
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| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Parker, James H. |
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| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HT151 |
| callnumber-raw | HT151 |
| callnumber-search | HT151 |
| callnumber-sort | HT 3151 |
| callnumber-subject | HT - Communities, Classes, Races |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)8280195 (DE-599)BVBBV005334682 |
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| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 307 - Communities |
| dewey-raw | 307.7/6 |
| dewey-search | 307.7/6 |
| dewey-sort | 3307.7 16 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-23T11:35:01Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0819123595 0819123609 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVIII, 209 S. graph. Darst. |
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| publishDate | 1982 |
| publishDateSearch | 1982 |
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| publisher | Univ. of America Press |
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| spellingShingle | Parker, James H. Principles of urban sociology Politique urbaine Sociologie urbaine Urbanisation Urbanización Verstädterung Sociology, Urban Urban policy Urbanization Stadtsoziologie (DE-588)4077811-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4077811-3 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Principles of urban sociology |
| title_auth | Principles of urban sociology |
| title_exact_search | Principles of urban sociology |
| title_full | Principles of urban sociology James Hill Parker |
| title_fullStr | Principles of urban sociology James Hill Parker |
| title_full_unstemmed | Principles of urban sociology James Hill Parker |
| title_short | Principles of urban sociology |
| title_sort | principles of urban sociology |
| topic | Politique urbaine Sociologie urbaine Urbanisation Urbanización Verstädterung Sociology, Urban Urban policy Urbanization Stadtsoziologie (DE-588)4077811-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politique urbaine Sociologie urbaine Urbanisation Urbanización Verstädterung Sociology, Urban Urban policy Urbanization Stadtsoziologie Einführung |
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