Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945
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| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge u.a.
Cambridge Univ. Press.
1981
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in economic history and policy
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 100 | 1 | |a McClelland, Peter D. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Crisis in the making |b the political economy of New York State since 1945 |c Peter D. McClelland ; Alan L. Magdovitz |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge u.a. |b Cambridge Univ. Press. |c 1981 | |
| 300 | |a XVI, 522 S. |b graph. Darst., Tab. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Studies in economic history and policy | |
| 500 | |a Bibliogr. S. [492] - 511 | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1945-1980 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Finanzwirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaftspolitik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Finance, Public |z New York (State) | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Wirtschaftspolitik |0 (DE-588)4066493-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 4 | |a New York (State) |x Economic conditions | |
| 651 | 4 | |a New York (State) |x Economic policy | |
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| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Geschichte 1945-1980 |A z |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Magdovitz, Alan L. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819705080604000256 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Editors9 preface page xi
Preface xiii
1. Introduction 1
2. Economic structure and economic problems: the
setting 15
2.1. Introduction and summary 15
2.2. Economic retardation: problems of definition 22
2.3. New York retardation: problems of timing 24
2.4. New York retardation: problems of causation 32
2.5. The migration process 50
2.6. Causes of New York retardation: the list of major contenders 56,
2.7. Of models and methodology 57
3. The causes of New York retardation 61
3.1. The road behind and the road ahead 61
3.2. Population and migration 62
3.3. The labor market 75
3.4. Energy 81
3.5. Environmental protection laws 87
3.6. Taxation and business exodus 90
3.7. Government and the business climate 97
3.8. Drumbeats from Dixie 104
3.9. Federal dollar allocation: prime mover of retardation? 107
3.10. Space, crime, and the “quality of life” in New York City 109
3.11. Mass transit in and around the Big Apple 116
3.12. Government policies: why so little and so late? 124
4. Fiscal structure and fiscal problems 130
4.1. The puzzle in outline 130
4.2. The puzzle in detail 130
4.3. The defects in the numbers 134
4.4. Public authorities: the institution that obscures 135
4.5. The central problem reexamined 138
5. The political economy of the governors 143
5.1. Introduction 143
5.2. Dewey and Harriman: cautious innovations on a small scale 153
vii
Vlll
Contents
5.3. Nelson Rockefeller: grandiose schemes, grandiose price tags 166
5.4. The hurricane in review 210
6. Public authorities in New York State: the evolution
of bureaucratic giants 214
6.1. The nature of the problem 214
6.2. The nature of the beast 215
6.3. Robert Moses: architect of unintended immortality 219
6.4. Nelson Rockefeller: the stunting of fiscal viability and the
rise of moral obligation bonds 225
6.5. Performance and control: some general problems 241
6.6. Performance and control: examples of failure 246
6.7. Darwinian dynamics gone wrong 255
7. Of feeble checks and balances 263
7.1. Checks and balances: guardians of the public good 263
7.2. The executive versus the legislature 265
7.3. The public versus debt escalation 278
7.4. Rockefeller versus the Constitution 280
7.5. Silence in the courts 282
7.6. While New York slept 288
8. A city turned wastrel 294
8.1. Bankruptcy: the setting 294
8.2. The details of financial collapse 304
8.3. The reasons why: of wages and welfare 310
8.4. The reasons why: of debt limitations and their circumvention 320
8.5. MAC and other rescue operations 332
8.6. A distant thunder 335
8.7. Who was to blame? 338
9. Conclusion 343
Appendix A: The construction of New York fiscal data 353
A.l. Understanding New York State accounts 353
A.2. Estimating All Operating Funds prior to 1964 381
A.3. Correcting New York fiscal data for changes in the aggregate
price level 382
A.4. The War Bonus and the temporary tax increase that became
permanent 384
A.5. Shared Taxes 385
A.6. The Tax Revenue Stabilization Reserve Funds 386
A.7. The flows of receipts and expenditures among federal, state,
and local government units 387
Appendix B: Tax incentives for business in New York
State and New York City, 1979 393
Contents ix
Appendix C: Statistical tables 395
C.l. U.S. employment by industry, 1946-78 396
C.2. New York State employment by industry, 1946-78 398
C.3. Upstate New York employment by industry, 1952-78 400
C.4. Downstate New York employment by industry, 1952-78 402
C.5. Consolidated Edison: revenue per kilowatt-hour for
commercial-industrial customers, 1946-78 404
C.6. Net tax revenues collected in New York State in four
broad categories, 1946-77 405
C.7. Net tax revenues collected in New York State, 1946-77 406
C.8. Miscellaneous Revenues of the New York State
General Fund and Related Accounts, 1946-77 408
C.9. Revenues and other receipts of the New York State General
Fund and Related Accounts, 1946-77 410
C.10. Adjusted expenditures from the New York State General
Fund and Related Accounts, 1946-77 412
C.ll. New York State: expenditures from All Operating Funds,
including first instance appropriations, 1961-62 and
1964-77 413
C.12. New York State: expenditures from All Operating Funds
estimated using quantities reported from 1946 to 1977 414
C.13. Total debt and debtlike commitments of New York State,
1946-77 417
C.14. Full faith and credit debt of New York State, 1946-76 418
C.l5. Authority debt backed by the full faith and credit of
New York State, 1955-76 420
C.16. Debt service expenditures of New York State, 1946-77 421
C.17. New York State: the War Bonus and Mental Health Bond
Account (1948-68) and the War Bonus Fund (1948-58) 422
C.l8. Expenditures on mental hygiene institutions and by the
Mental Hygiene Department in New York State, 1946-64 424
C.19. Mental hygiene expenditures from All Operating Funds
in New York State, 1964-77 426
C.20. Statewide public authorities of New York State: annual
gross revenues as a percentage of bonds and notes
outstanding, 1960-76 427
C.21. Statewide public authorities of New York State: annual
gross revenues as a percentage of bonds and notes
outstanding, 1976 428
Appendix D: List of tables, figures, and maps 430
Notes 434
Bibliography 492
Index 513
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| geographic | New York (State) Economic conditions New York (State) Economic policy New York Staat (DE-588)4042012-7 gnd |
| geographic_facet | New York (State) Economic conditions New York (State) Economic policy New York Staat |
| id | DE-604.BV004833618 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-23T11:24:18Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0521238072 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-002975280 |
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| physical | XVI, 522 S. graph. Darst., Tab. |
| publishDate | 1981 |
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| publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press. |
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| series2 | Studies in economic history and policy |
| spellingShingle | McClelland, Peter D. Magdovitz, Alan L. Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945 Finanzwirtschaft Wirtschaft Wirtschaftspolitik Finance, Public New York (State) Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066493-4 (DE-588)4042012-7 |
| title | Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945 |
| title_auth | Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945 |
| title_exact_search | Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945 |
| title_full | Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945 Peter D. McClelland ; Alan L. Magdovitz |
| title_fullStr | Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945 Peter D. McClelland ; Alan L. Magdovitz |
| title_full_unstemmed | Crisis in the making the political economy of New York State since 1945 Peter D. McClelland ; Alan L. Magdovitz |
| title_short | Crisis in the making |
| title_sort | crisis in the making the political economy of new york state since 1945 |
| title_sub | the political economy of New York State since 1945 |
| topic | Finanzwirtschaft Wirtschaft Wirtschaftspolitik Finance, Public New York (State) Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Finanzwirtschaft Wirtschaft Wirtschaftspolitik Finance, Public New York (State) New York (State) Economic conditions New York (State) Economic policy New York Staat |
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