Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge u.a.
Cambridge Univ. Press
1990
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| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | European monographs in social psychology
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Situation cognition and coherence in personality |b an individual-centred approach |c Barbara Krahé |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: Situation cognition and coherence in personality
Autor: Krahé, Barbara
Jahr: 1990
List of figures page ix
list of tables x
Preface xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Part 1: Theoretical foundations
1 Cross-situational consistency: an issue at the interface
between personality and social psychology 3
2 The history of the consistency debate 15
Problems with the situationist model 17
Problems with the trait approach 21
The cognitive turn in personality psychology 28
3 P x S: the promise of modern interactionism 38
Basic concepts and propositions 39
Methodological strategies 45
An application: the study of stress and anxiety 5 7
Current appraisals of the interactionist model 66
4 The cognitive representation of situations 71
The situation as a variable in personality research 71
The perception of social episodes 81
Situations as cognitive prototypes 84
Cognitive scripts for situations 87
Implications for the present research 90
5 Individual-centred strategies in the search for consistency 92
The act frequency approach 93
The template matching approach 97
The idiothetic approach 101
Comparing idiographic and nomothetic measures of 105
consistency
6 Reconceptualising consistency: the coherence of situation
cognition and behaviour 111
viii Contents
Part 2: Empirical investigations
7 An individual-centred approach to the study of cross-
situational coherence in anxiety-provoking situations 117
An outline of the research programme 117
Sampling anxiety-provoking situations: the situation grid 122
Overview of the studies 124
8 Study 1: Developing an individual-centred methodology 125
Sample and overview 126
Eliciting anxiety-provoking situations 127
A preliminary test of the coherence model 131
9 Study 2: Coherence of situation cognition and behavioural
ratings 142
Sample and overview 143
The situation grid 143
Situation cognition measures 146
Behavioural measures 149
Results 151
Discussion 157
10 Study 3: Coherence of situation cognition and behavioural
self-reports 160
Sample and overview 160
Measures of situation cognition and behaviour 161
Results 166
Discussion 172
11 Beyond the nomothetic vs. idiographic controversy in the
search for cross-situational consistency 176
References 183
Author index 200
Subject index 204
Figures
7.1 Features of the individual-centred methodology page 121
8.1 Situation experience questionnaire 128
8.2 Example of the behavioural measure 132
8.3 Format for eliciting global ratings of perceived similarity 133
8.4 Example of the prototype measure 135
8.5 Example of the social episode measure 135
8.6 Example of the script measure 135
9.1 Format of the situation grid 145
9.2 Situation grid data (Respondent A, male) 146
9.3 Situation grid data (Respondent B, female) 147
9.4 Example of the situation cognition data (Respondent C, male) 149
9.5 Example of the situation cognition data (Respondent D, female,
a trained nurse) 150
10.1 Example of the behavioural self-report measure (Respondent
E, male) 164
10.2 Example of the behavioural self-report measure (Respondent
F, female) 164
Tables
8.1 Means and standard deviations of the number of situations
listed per category (N = 25) page 129
8.2 Anxiety-provoking situations with five or more nominations 130
8.3 Correlations between situation perception and behaviour:
aggregated findings (N = 2 3) 138
8.4 Individual correlations betweeen situation perception and
behaviour 139
9.1 Individual correlations between situation cognition and
behaviour 153
9.2 Intercorrelations between the cognitive measures 154
9.3 Intraindividual correlations between the two behavioural
measures 154
9.4 Average correlations between cognitive similarity and
behavioural similarity across twelve anxiety-provoking
situations (N = 28) 155
10.1 Intraindividual correlations between the ratings of behaviour
probability at the second and sixth data points 167
10.2 Individual correlations between situation cognition and
behaviour 167
10.3 Intercorrelations between the cognitive measures 169
10.4 Intraindividual correlations between the behavioural measures 169
10.5 Correlations between cognition-behaviour correlations and
self-rated consistency 171
10.6 Average correlations between the cognitive and behavioural
measures (N = 2 5) 172
|
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| author | Krahé, Barbara 1955- |
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| callnumber-first | B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion |
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| dewey-raw | 155.2 |
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| dewey-tens | 150 - Psychology |
| discipline | Psychologie |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-09-19T14:56:23Z |
| indexdate | 2024-09-27T15:58:47Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0521352959 2735103498 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XII, 207 S. |
| publishDate | 1990 |
| publishDateSearch | 1990 |
| publishDateSort | 1990 |
| publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | European monographs in social psychology |
| spellingShingle | Krahé, Barbara 1955- Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach Cognitie gtt Cognition ram Omgeving gtt Personnalité et cognition Personnalité et situation Personnalité et situation ram Persoonlijkheid gtt Cognition Personality Personality and cognition Personality and situation Persönlichkeit (DE-588)4045242-6 gnd Persönlichkeitsentwicklung (DE-588)4075995-7 gnd Konsistenz Psychologie (DE-588)4123549-6 gnd Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd Soziale Situation (DE-588)4077575-6 gnd |
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| title | Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach |
| title_auth | Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach |
| title_exact_search | Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach |
| title_full | Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach Barbara Krahé |
| title_fullStr | Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach Barbara Krahé |
| title_full_unstemmed | Situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual-centred approach Barbara Krahé |
| title_short | Situation cognition and coherence in personality |
| title_sort | situation cognition and coherence in personality an individual centred approach |
| title_sub | an individual-centred approach |
| topic | Cognitie gtt Cognition ram Omgeving gtt Personnalité et cognition Personnalité et situation Personnalité et situation ram Persoonlijkheid gtt Cognition Personality Personality and cognition Personality and situation Persönlichkeit (DE-588)4045242-6 gnd Persönlichkeitsentwicklung (DE-588)4075995-7 gnd Konsistenz Psychologie (DE-588)4123549-6 gnd Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd Soziale Situation (DE-588)4077575-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Cognitie Cognition Omgeving Personnalité et cognition Personnalité et situation Persoonlijkheid Personality Personality and cognition Personality and situation Persönlichkeit Persönlichkeitsentwicklung Konsistenz Psychologie Kognition Soziale Situation |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002770678&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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