Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems

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Hauptverfasser: Handschin, Edmund (VerfasserIn), Petroianu, Alexander (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Berlin ; Heidelberg ; New York ; London ; Paris ; Tokyo ; Hong K Springer 1991
Schriftenreihe:Electrical energy systems and engineering series
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MARC

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Datensatz im Suchindex

DE-BY-TUM_call_number 0001 91 A 2251
DE-BY-TUM_katkey 527381
DE-BY-TUM_location Mag
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adam_text Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Electric energy systems 1 1.2 Power system engineering 4 1.3 Evolution of power system control technology 7 1.4 Control centre justification 9 1.4.1 Associated effort 9 1.4.2 Factors justifying a new control centre 11 1.4.3 Conclusions 15 2 System engineering aspects of power system operation 17 2.1 Classification 17 2.2 Time decomposition 18 2.2.1 Pre dispatch 19 2.2.2 Dispatch 19 2.2.3 Post dispatch 20 2.3 Network level decomposition 22 2.3.1 Transmission 22 2.3.2 Sub transmission 22 2.3.3 Distribution 22 2.3.4 General remarks 22 2.4 Mode decomposition 23 2.4.1 Operation 23 2.4.2 Operational planning 23 2.5 Operation state decomposition 23 2.6 Activity decomposition 24 2.6.1 Power management 24 2.6.2 Network management 25 2.7 Control decomposition 26 2.7.1 Centralised control 26 2.7.2 Decentralised control 26 2.7.3 Centralised versus decentralised policy 26 2.8 User oriented decomposition 27 2.9 Analysis decomposition 27 2.9.1 Primary analysis functions 27 2.9.2 Secondary analysis functions 28 2.10 Control flow decomposition 28 X 3 Typical energy control centre functions 31 3.1 System monitoring and security 31 3.2 System economy 33 3.2.1 Minimum cost of operation 34 3.2.2 Minimum active power transmission losses 34 3.2.3 Minimum deviation from a specific operating point 34 3.2.4 Minimum number of controls scheduled 35 3.3 System control 35 3.4 Restorative control 36 4 Power system control centre: hardware structure 37 4.1 Overview 37 4.2 Remote terminal unit 37 4.3 Communication 39 4.4 The real time computer system 39 4.4.1 Central processing unit 39 4.4.2 Computer memory system 42 4.4.3 Man machine interface 43 4.5 Review of hardware structure for network control centres 45 4.5.1 The dual computer configuration 46 4.5.2 The front end computer configuration 47 4.5.3 Triple configuration 48 4.5.4 The quad computer configuration 48 4.5.5 Distributed system configurations 49 4.6 Hardware design considerations 51 4.7 Hardware obsolescence 53 4.8 Performance of SCADA/EMS 53 5 Power system control centre: software structure 58 5.1 Overview 58 5.2 Data acquisition subsystem 59 5.2.1 Collection of data 60 5.2.2 Error checking and plausibility tests 60 5.2.3 Conversion to engineering units 60 5.2.4 Limit checking 60 5.2.5 Handling of alarms 61 5.3 Supervisory control subsystem 61 5.4 Real time software environment 62 5.4.1 Operating system 62 5.4.2 Real time traffic manager subsystem 62 XI 5.5 Data base management system 62 5.5.1 Overview 62 5.5.2 Requirements 63 5.5.3 Software aspects 64 5.5.4 Structure of the data base 64 5.5.5 Storage and effort requirements 66 5.5.6 Access methods 67 5.5.7 Performance requirements 67 5.6 Man machine interface 68 5.6.1 Importance 68 5.6.2 Human factors 68 5.6.3 Display formats 69 5.6.4 Features, design, requirements 70 5.7 Inter utility communication subsystem 72 6 Power system control centre: dispatcher s activities 74 6.1 Introduction 74 6.2 Salient features of the operator activity 74 6.3 A conceptual model of the dispatcher s activity 75 6.4 Requirements 78 6.5 Trends in power dispatch operator s activity 79 7 Power system and dispatch training simulator 83 7.1 Introduction 83 7.2 Power system technological requirements 84 7.3 Functions of a training simulator 88 7.3.1 General functions 88 7.3.2 Specific functions 91 7.4 Modelling aspects 93 7.5 Different types of training simulators 98 7.5.1 Stand alone version 98 7.5.2 Integrated version 99 7.5.3 Implementation 101 7.5.4 Economic considerations 102 7.6 Training scenarios and training sessions 102 7.7 Concluding remarks 105 8 Existing energy management systems 107 8.1 General remarks 107 8.2 Energy management systems in a US utility 107 XII 8.2.1 System characteristics 107 8.2.2 The concept of hierarchical control 108 8.2.3 Enhanced control and security assessment 109 8.2.4 Implementation 109 8.3 Energy management systems in Germany HI 8.3.1 Introduction HI 8.3.2 Load frequency control 113 8.3.3 Energy management systems 116 8.3.4 Concluding remarks 117 8.4 Energy management systems in developing countries 118 8.4.1 Introduction 118 8.4.2 Electrical characteristics of longitudinal power systems 119 8.4.3 Security assessment in longitudinal power systems 123 8.4.4 Concluding remarks 125 9 Project management of energy management systems 126 9.1 Overview 126 9.2 Stages in the implementation of a new control centre 129 9.2.1 Feasibility study 130 9.2.2 System justification 130 9.2.3 Functional requirements and preliminary specifications 130 9.2.4 Releasing the specification 131 9.2.5 Evaluating proposals 131 9.2.6 Negotiating a contract 132 9.2.7 Design specifications 133 9.2.8 Implementation and organisation 133 9.2.9 Training 133 9.2.10 System operation 133 9.3 A step by step plan for implementing a new control centre 134 9.3.1 Preliminary system design (pre contract) 134 9.3.2 Work statement 134 9.3.3 System design (post contract) 135 9.3.4 Detailed design specifications 135 9.3.5 Development 135 9.3.6 System integration and tests 136 9.3.7 System acceptance 136 9.4 Design, development, and maintenance of software 137 9.4.1 Software development phases 137 9.4.2 Concluding remarks 139 XIII 10 Expert systems for power system operation 142 10.1 Overview 142 10.2 Security monitoring and control 143 10.3 Definitions 145 10.4 Structure of the expert system 147 10.5 Possibilities and limits of expert systems 151 10.6 Applications 152 10.7 Conclusions 155 Glossary 157 References 179
any_adam_object 1
author Handschin, Edmund
Petroianu, Alexander
author_facet Handschin, Edmund
Petroianu, Alexander
author_role aut
aut
author_sort Handschin, Edmund
author_variant e h eh
a p ap
building Verbundindex
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discipline Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik
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publishDate 1991
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series2 Electrical energy systems and engineering series
spellingShingle Handschin, Edmund
Petroianu, Alexander
Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems
Electric power distribution
Electric power systems Management
Electric power transmission
Netzleittechnik (DE-588)4171696-6 gnd
Elektrizitätsversorgungsnetz (DE-588)4121178-9 gnd
Elektrische Energieübertragung (DE-588)4134708-0 gnd
Netzwerkmanagement (DE-588)4245322-7 gnd
Elektrisches Energiesystem (DE-588)4134933-7 gnd
Energiemanagement (DE-588)4124833-8 gnd
Netzregelung (DE-588)4171525-1 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4171696-6
(DE-588)4121178-9
(DE-588)4134708-0
(DE-588)4245322-7
(DE-588)4134933-7
(DE-588)4124833-8
(DE-588)4171525-1
title Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems
title_auth Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems
title_exact_search Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems
title_full Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems E. Handschin ; A. Petroianu
title_fullStr Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems E. Handschin ; A. Petroianu
title_full_unstemmed Energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems E. Handschin ; A. Petroianu
title_short Energy management systems
title_sort energy management systems operation and control of electric energy transmission systems
title_sub operation and control of electric energy transmission systems
topic Electric power distribution
Electric power systems Management
Electric power transmission
Netzleittechnik (DE-588)4171696-6 gnd
Elektrizitätsversorgungsnetz (DE-588)4121178-9 gnd
Elektrische Energieübertragung (DE-588)4134708-0 gnd
Netzwerkmanagement (DE-588)4245322-7 gnd
Elektrisches Energiesystem (DE-588)4134933-7 gnd
Energiemanagement (DE-588)4124833-8 gnd
Netzregelung (DE-588)4171525-1 gnd
topic_facet Electric power distribution
Electric power systems Management
Electric power transmission
Netzleittechnik
Elektrizitätsversorgungsnetz
Elektrische Energieübertragung
Netzwerkmanagement
Elektrisches Energiesystem
Energiemanagement
Netzregelung
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