Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge u.a.
Cambridge Univ. Press
1990
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| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
Transformed cladistics,
taxonomy and evolution
N R _SCOTT-RAM
Biotechnology Consultant
The righlof the
University of Cambridge
' la print and sell
aO manner of books
was granted by
Henry VIII in 1334
The Umrersily has printed
andpuHhhed:eonllnimuly
since ISM
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
Cambridge
New York Port Chester
Melbourne Sydney
CONTENTS
Page
Preface ix
Introduction 1
The boundaries of inquiry 2
Historical order of appearance of the schools 3
Relevant issues 5
PART I ISSUES PERTAINING TO THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
1 Theoretical and descriptive attitudes in taxonomy 9
Introduction 9
The theoretical attitude 12
The descriptive attitude 15
The suspension of theory in the descriptive attitude 17
Limits to the storage and retrieval of information in
classifications , 19
Limits to the elimination of bias 23
Limits of the rejection of explanation 32
Conclusions 37
PART II THE STATUS OF THEORETICAL CLASSIFICATIONS
2 Evolutionary systematics and theoretical information 41
Introduction 41
The Mayrian view 50
The Simpsonian view 63
2 Phylogenetic cladistics and theoretical information 66
Cladistic analysis 68
viii Contents
Classification construction 75
The Hennigian view and theoretical information 78
The relationship between cladogram and classification 88
Conclusions 99
PART III THE STATUS OF DESCRIPTIVE CLASSIFICATIONS
4 Phenetics and the descriptive attitude 105
Introduction 105
The descriptive attitude 111
The aims of strong phenetics 113
The uncoupling of description and explanation 117
The elimination of bias 119
The philosophical justification 127
Weak phenetics 131
5 Transformed cladistics and the methodological turn 133
Introduction 133
Transformed cladistics and methodological neutrality 141
Phenetics and transformed cladistics: how similar are they? 145
Platonism and transformed cladistics 155
Popperian perspectives 157
6 Transformed cladistics and evolution 160
Models, methods and evolution 161
Parsimony and evolution 167
Unfortunate consequences 173
The rejection of explanation: pattern and process 175
Conclusions 182
Notes 185
Bibliography 213
Author index 227
Subject index 231 |
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| discipline | Biologie |
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| indexdate | 2025-01-02T12:39:38Z |
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| isbn | 0521340861 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XI, 238 S. |
| publishDate | 1990 |
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| publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press |
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| spelling | Scott-Ram, N. R. Verfasser aut Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution N. R. Scott-Ram 1. publ. Cambridge u.a. Cambridge Univ. Press 1990 XI, 238 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Teilw. zugl.: Diss. Evolution (DE-588)4071050-6 gnd rswk-swf Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd rswk-swf Phylogenetische Systematik (DE-588)4174592-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 s DE-604 Phylogenetische Systematik (DE-588)4174592-9 s Evolution (DE-588)4071050-6 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002547370&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Scott-Ram, N. R. Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution Evolution (DE-588)4071050-6 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd Phylogenetische Systematik (DE-588)4174592-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4071050-6 (DE-588)4128136-6 (DE-588)4174592-9 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution |
| title_auth | Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution |
| title_exact_search | Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution |
| title_full | Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution N. R. Scott-Ram |
| title_fullStr | Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution N. R. Scott-Ram |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution N. R. Scott-Ram |
| title_short | Transformed cladistics, taxonomy and evolution |
| title_sort | transformed cladistics taxonomy and evolution |
| topic | Evolution (DE-588)4071050-6 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd Phylogenetische Systematik (DE-588)4174592-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Evolution Systematik Phylogenetische Systematik Hochschulschrift |
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