Grammatical theory and language acquisition

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1. Verfasser: White, Lydia 1946- (VerfasserIn)
Format: Abschlussarbeit Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Dordrecht [u.a.] Foris Publ. 1982
Schriftenreihe:Publications in language sciences 8
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text Table of contents Chapter 1. Introduction ......................................... 1 1.1. Introduction ............................................. 1 1.2. Grammars of competence .................................. 2 1.3. The logical problem of acquisition .......................... 2 1.4. A theory of grammar ..................................... 3 1.5. Some misconceptions ..................................... 10 1.6. The responsibility of the theory of grammar to acquisition ..... 11 Footnotes to chapter 1 ........................................ 13 Chapter 2. The psychological reality of grammars ................... 15 2.1. Grammars as descriptions of competence .................... 15 2.2. Three views of psychological reality ......................... 15 2.3. Psychological reality and correctness ........................ 16 2.4. The derivational theory of complexity ....................... 19 2.5. Alternatives to mental grammars ........................... 21 2.6. The separation of the linguists grammar from the psychologically real one ............................................... 23 2.7. Conclusion .............................................. 24 Footnotes to chapter 2 ........................................ 25 Chapter 3. The child s acquisition of the optimal grammar ........... 27 3.1. The optimal grammar ..................................... 27 3.2. Other definitions of Optimal ............................... 28 3.3. The child s perception of the data ........................... 31 3.4. Some other approaches and their consequences ............... 32 3.5. The effect of the non-availability of grammatical principles ..... 35 3.6. Co-existing systems ....................................... 37 3.7. Conclusion .............................................. 38 Footnotes to chapter 3 ........................................ 40 Chapter 4. Stages of acquisition .................................. 41 4.1. Two models of linguistic change ............................ 41 4.2. Causes of change ......................................... 43 4.3. Restructuring in acquisition ................................ 44 4.4. Transition stages ......................................... 50 4.5. The relevance of child grammars to adult ones ............... 52 4.6. Acquisition and diachronic change .......................... 55 Footnotes to chapter 4 ........................................ 57 Chapter 5. Principles of grammar and acquisition ................... 59 5.1. The explanatory power of a priori principles ................. 59 5.2. The triggering effects of the input ........................... 61 5.3. Misusing universal principles ............................... 66 5.4. Maturational universais ................................... 68 5.5. Children s grammars as possible grammars .................. 70 5.6. Conclusion .............................................. 71 Footnotes to chapter 5 ........................................ 72 Chapter 6. The importance of data ................................ 75 6.1. Underestimating the role of data ............................ 75 6.2. Overestimating the role of data ............................. 77 6.3. Negative evidence and learnability .......................... 78 Footnotes to chapter 6 ........................................ 88 Chapter 7. Acquisition and markedness ............................ 91 7.1. The evaluation measure and markedness ..................... 91 7.2. Some predictions for acquisition from markedness ............ 96 7.3. Degrees of markedness .................................... 100 Footnotes to chapter 7 ........................................ 107 Chapter 8. Conclusion: The interaction of grammatical theory and acquisi¬ tion ......................................................... Ill References ..................................................... 113 This monograph examines the interaction of a particular theory of grammar, the extended standard version of generative grammar, with language acquisition. It discusses the kind of explanation of acquisition that a restrictive theory of grammar can offer and the kinds of prediction that it can be expected to make, as well as ways in which consideration of the facts of acquisition must shape proposals for the theory. Acquisitional data are considered as part of the data base to which the theory of grammar is responsible and the use of such data to argue for particular grammars or the form of grammars in general is discussed. A number of issues, such as the psychological reality of child grammars, trie question of their optimality, and the types of change possible in childlanguage, are re-examined. It is suggested that a lack of coherence in these areas has caused serious confusion in the past. -~ — I
any_adam_object 1
author White, Lydia 1946-
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author_facet White, Lydia 1946-
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dewey-hundreds 400 - Language
dewey-ones 415 - Grammar
dewey-raw 415
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discipline Sprachwissenschaft
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publishDate 1982
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publishDateSort 1982
publisher Foris Publ.
record_format marc
series Publications in language sciences
series2 Publications in language sciences
spellingShingle White, Lydia 1946-
Grammatical theory and language acquisition
Publications in language sciences
Spracherwerb (DE-588)4056458-7 gnd
Grammatiktheorie (DE-588)4140778-7 gnd
Fremdsprachenlernen (DE-588)4071461-5 gnd
Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd
Generative Transformationsgrammatik (DE-588)4071705-7 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)4056458-7
(DE-588)4140778-7
(DE-588)4071461-5
(DE-588)4021806-5
(DE-588)4071705-7
(DE-588)4113937-9
title Grammatical theory and language acquisition
title_auth Grammatical theory and language acquisition
title_exact_search Grammatical theory and language acquisition
title_full Grammatical theory and language acquisition Lydia White
title_fullStr Grammatical theory and language acquisition Lydia White
title_full_unstemmed Grammatical theory and language acquisition Lydia White
title_short Grammatical theory and language acquisition
title_sort grammatical theory and language acquisition
topic Spracherwerb (DE-588)4056458-7 gnd
Grammatiktheorie (DE-588)4140778-7 gnd
Fremdsprachenlernen (DE-588)4071461-5 gnd
Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd
Generative Transformationsgrammatik (DE-588)4071705-7 gnd
topic_facet Spracherwerb
Grammatiktheorie
Fremdsprachenlernen
Grammatik
Generative Transformationsgrammatik
Hochschulschrift
url http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000042202&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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