Kenya

Despite myriad challenges, Kenya has emerged in recent years as one of Africa’s frontier economies, with headline growth in the most recent decade propelling the country toward middle-income status. Less well understood is how risk dynamics associated with production, markets, and policy adversely i...

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Hauptverfasser: D’Alessandro, Stephen P, Caballero, Jorge, Lichte, John, Simpkin, Simon
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Caballero, Jorge
Lichte, John
Simpkin, Simon
description Despite myriad challenges, Kenya has emerged in recent years as one of Africa’s frontier economies, with headline growth in the most recent decade propelling the country toward middle-income status. Less well understood is how risk dynamics associated with production, markets, and policy adversely impact sector performance, in terms of both influencing ex ante decision making among farmers, traders, and other sector stakeholders and causing ex post losses to crops, livestock, and incomes - destabilizing livelihoods and jeopardizing the country’s food security. The present study was commissioned in part to bridge this knowledge gap. It is the first step in a multiphase process designed to integrate a stronger risk focus into sector planning and development programs. It seeks to learn from and build on a range of broad initiatives by the Government of Kenya (GoK) and its development partners purposed to enhance Kenya’s resilience and response to natural disasters. The ultimate objective is implementation of a holistic and systematic risk management system that will reduce the vulnerability and strengthen the resiliency of Kenya’s agricultural supply chains, and the livelihoods that depend on them. This sector risk assessment is the primary output of phase one. The study’s main objective is to identify, assess, and prioritize principal risks facing Kenya’s agriculture sector by analyzing their impacts via quantitative and qualitative measures. The study’s main findings highlight an agriculture sector increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather variability. Chapter one gives introduction. Chapter two provides an overview of Kenya’s agriculture sector and a discussion of key growth constraints. Chapter three assesses the main agricultural risks (production, market, and enabling environment). Chapter four analyzes the frequency and severity of the major risks identified and assesses their impact. Chapter five presents some stakeholder perceptions of these risks and the potential to improve their management. Chapter six concludes with an assessment of priorities for risk management and a broad discussion of possible risk management measures that can help to strengthen the resiliency of agricultural supply chains and the livelihoods they support.
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Less well understood is how risk dynamics associated with production, markets, and policy adversely impact sector performance, in terms of both influencing ex ante decision making among farmers, traders, and other sector stakeholders and causing ex post losses to crops, livestock, and incomes - destabilizing livelihoods and jeopardizing the country’s food security. The present study was commissioned in part to bridge this knowledge gap. It is the first step in a multiphase process designed to integrate a stronger risk focus into sector planning and development programs. It seeks to learn from and build on a range of broad initiatives by the Government of Kenya (GoK) and its development partners purposed to enhance Kenya’s resilience and response to natural disasters. The ultimate objective is implementation of a holistic and systematic risk management system that will reduce the vulnerability and strengthen the resiliency of Kenya’s agricultural supply chains, and the livelihoods that depend on them. This sector risk assessment is the primary output of phase one. The study’s main objective is to identify, assess, and prioritize principal risks facing Kenya’s agriculture sector by analyzing their impacts via quantitative and qualitative measures. The study’s main findings highlight an agriculture sector increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather variability. Chapter one gives introduction. Chapter two provides an overview of Kenya’s agriculture sector and a discussion of key growth constraints. Chapter three assesses the main agricultural risks (production, market, and enabling environment). Chapter four analyzes the frequency and severity of the major risks identified and assesses their impact. Chapter five presents some stakeholder perceptions of these risks and the potential to improve their management. Chapter six concludes with an assessment of priorities for risk management and a broad discussion of possible risk management measures that can help to strengthen the resiliency of agricultural supply chains and the livelihoods they support.</description><language>eng</language><publisher>World Bank, Washington, DC</publisher><subject>ACCESS TO CREDIT ; AFRICAN FARMERS ; AFRICAN SWINE FEVER ; AGRICULTURAL CREDIT ; AGRICULTURAL EXPORT ; AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS ; AGRICULTURAL FERTILIZERS ; AGRICULTURAL GROWTH ; AGRICULTURAL INPUTS ; AGRICULTURAL LAND ; AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE ; AGRICULTURAL MARKETS ; AGRICULTURAL POLICIES ; AGRICULTURAL POLICY ; AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION ; AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ; AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY ; AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS ; AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ; AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE ; AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE ; AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY ; AGRICULTURE ; AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION ; AGROCHEMICAL ; AGROCLIMATIC CONDITIONS ; ANIMAL DISEASE ; ANIMAL DISEASES ; ANIMAL HEALTH ; ANIMAL PRODUCTION ; ANIMALS ; ANTHRAX ; APHIDS ; AVERAGE YIELD ; AVERAGE YIELDS ; BARLEY ; BEAN ; BEANS ; BEEF ; BEEF CATTLE ; BEEF COW ; BIODIVERSITY ; BIODIVERSITY LOSS ; BLACK SIGATOKA ; BORDER TRADE ; BREEDING ; CALVES ; CAPACITY BUILDING ; CASH CROPS ; CASSAVA ; CATTLE ; CATTLE POPULATION ; CATTLE PRODUCERS ; CEREAL CROPS ; CEREALS ; CIAT ; CIMMYT ; CLIMATE CHANGE ; COFFEE ; COMMODITIES ; CONTAGIOUS BOVINE PLEUROPNEUMONIA ; CORN ; COWPEA ; COWPEAS ; CREDIT ; CROP ; CROP LOSS ; CROP LOSSES ; CROP PRODUCTION ; CROP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ; CROP RESIDUES ; CROP YIELD ; CROP YIELDS ; CROPPING ; CROPPING SEASONS ; CROPS ; CULTIVATION TECHNIQUES ; DAIRY CATTLE ; DAIRY FARM ; DAIRY FARMS ; DISEASE OUTBREAKS ; DISEASE VECTORS ; DISEASES ; DRY BEANS ; EAST COAST FEVER ; EGGS ; EXTENSION AGENTS ; FAO ; FARMERS ; FARMING ; FARMING SYSTEMS ; FARMLAND ; FARMS ; FEED ; FERTILIZERS ; FISHERIES ; FOOD CROPS ; FOOD PRICES ; FOOD PRODUCTION ; FOOD SAFETY ; FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS ; FOOD SECURITY ; FOOD SHORTAGES ; FOOD STORAGE ; FOOD SUPPLY ; FOOT MOUTH DISEASE ; FORESTRY ; FORESTS ; FOWL TYPHOID ; FRUITS ; GIS ; GOATS ; GRAIN ; GRAIN QUALITY ; GRAIN RESERVE ; GUINEA FOWL ; HARVEST ; HERBICIDES ; HIGH YIELDS ; HORTICULTURAL CROPS ; HYBRID SEEDS ; IFAD ; IFPRI ; IITA ; ILRI ; INDICA ; INDICATORS ; INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE ; INFRASTRUCTURE ; INSECT PESTS ; INSECTS ; INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT ; INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE ; INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE ; INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK RESEARCH INSTITUTE ; INVESTMENT ; IRRIGATION ; IRRIGATION SYSTEMS ; KARI ; KENYA AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE ; LANDS ; LARGE FARMS ; LIVESTOCK ; LIVESTOCK FEED ; LIVESTOCK MARKET ; LIVESTOCK MARKETS ; LIVESTOCK POPULATION ; LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS ; LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS ; LIVESTOCK RESEARCH ; LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS ; LOSS OF CROPS ; LUMPY SKIN DISEASE ; MAIZE ; MAIZE YIELDS ; MALNUTRITION ; MARKETS ; MEAT ; MILK ; MILK MARKETING ; MILK PROCESSORS ; MILLET ; MOA ; MOISTURE INDEX ; MUTTON ; NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ; NATURAL RESOURCES ; NEMATODES ; NEWCASTLE DISEASE ; ORGANIC FERTILIZERS ; PADDY RICE ; PALM OIL ; PASTURES ; PEST MANAGEMENT ; PESTE DES PETITS RUMINANTS ; PESTICIDES ; PESTS ; PIGEON PEAS ; PLANNING ; PLANS ; PLANT DISEASES ; PLANT HEALTH ; PLANT PROTECTION ; POPULATION ; POPULATION GROWTH ; POPULATIONS ; POTATO ; POTATOES ; POULTRY ; POULTRY PRODUCTION ; POVERTY INCIDENCE ; POVERTY RATES ; POVERTY REDUCTION ; QUARANTINE ; RAW SUGAR ; RESISTANT VARIETIES ; RICE ; RIFT VALLEY FEVER ; RINDERPEST ; ROOT CROPS ; ROOTS ; RUMINANTS ; RURAL INCOME ; RURAL POVERTY ; SEASONS ; SEED VARIETIES ; SEEDS ; SHEEP ; SMALL RUMINANTS ; SOCIAL SAFETY NETS ; SOIL ACIDITY ; SOIL EROSION ; SOIL FERTILITY ; SOIL HEALTH ; SOIL MANAGEMENT ; SOIL MOISTURE ; SOILS ; SORGHUM ; STRIGA ; SUGAR ; SUGAR PRODUCTION ; SUGARCANE ; SWINE ; SWINE FEVER ; SWITZERLAND ; TECHNOLOGY ; TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION ; THAILAND ; TRAINING ; TREES ; TROPICAL AGRICULTURE ; TUBERS ; UNDP ; UNITED NATIONS ; URBANIZATION ; USAID ; VEGETABLE JUICES ; VEGETABLE PRODUCTION ; VEGETABLES ; VETERINARIAN ; VETERINARY SERVICES ; VIOLENCE ; WATER LOGGING ; WATER RESOURCES ; WHEAT ; YIELD INDEX ; YIELD LOSS ; YIELD LOSSES</subject><creationdate>2015</creationdate><rights>CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>780,784,4480,18973</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://hdl.handle.net/10986/23350$$EView_record_in_World_Bank$$FView_record_in_$$GWorld_Bank$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>D’Alessandro, Stephen P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caballero, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lichte, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpkin, Simon</creatorcontrib><title>Kenya</title><description>Despite myriad challenges, Kenya has emerged in recent years as one of Africa’s frontier economies, with headline growth in the most recent decade propelling the country toward middle-income status. Less well understood is how risk dynamics associated with production, markets, and policy adversely impact sector performance, in terms of both influencing ex ante decision making among farmers, traders, and other sector stakeholders and causing ex post losses to crops, livestock, and incomes - destabilizing livelihoods and jeopardizing the country’s food security. The present study was commissioned in part to bridge this knowledge gap. It is the first step in a multiphase process designed to integrate a stronger risk focus into sector planning and development programs. It seeks to learn from and build on a range of broad initiatives by the Government of Kenya (GoK) and its development partners purposed to enhance Kenya’s resilience and response to natural disasters. The ultimate objective is implementation of a holistic and systematic risk management system that will reduce the vulnerability and strengthen the resiliency of Kenya’s agricultural supply chains, and the livelihoods that depend on them. This sector risk assessment is the primary output of phase one. The study’s main objective is to identify, assess, and prioritize principal risks facing Kenya’s agriculture sector by analyzing their impacts via quantitative and qualitative measures. The study’s main findings highlight an agriculture sector increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather variability. Chapter one gives introduction. Chapter two provides an overview of Kenya’s agriculture sector and a discussion of key growth constraints. Chapter three assesses the main agricultural risks (production, market, and enabling environment). Chapter four analyzes the frequency and severity of the major risks identified and assesses their impact. Chapter five presents some stakeholder perceptions of these risks and the potential to improve their management. Chapter six concludes with an assessment of priorities for risk management and a broad discussion of possible risk management measures that can help to strengthen the resiliency of agricultural supply chains and the livelihoods they support.</description><subject>ACCESS TO CREDIT</subject><subject>AFRICAN FARMERS</subject><subject>AFRICAN SWINE FEVER</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL CREDIT</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL EXPORT</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL FERTILIZERS</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL GROWTH</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL INPUTS</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL LAND</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL MARKETS</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL POLICIES</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL POLICY</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE</subject><subject>AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>AGRICULTURE</subject><subject>AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION</subject><subject>AGROCHEMICAL</subject><subject>AGROCLIMATIC CONDITIONS</subject><subject>ANIMAL DISEASE</subject><subject>ANIMAL DISEASES</subject><subject>ANIMAL HEALTH</subject><subject>ANIMAL PRODUCTION</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>ANTHRAX</subject><subject>APHIDS</subject><subject>AVERAGE YIELD</subject><subject>AVERAGE YIELDS</subject><subject>BARLEY</subject><subject>BEAN</subject><subject>BEANS</subject><subject>BEEF</subject><subject>BEEF CATTLE</subject><subject>BEEF COW</subject><subject>BIODIVERSITY</subject><subject>BIODIVERSITY LOSS</subject><subject>BLACK SIGATOKA</subject><subject>BORDER TRADE</subject><subject>BREEDING</subject><subject>CALVES</subject><subject>CAPACITY BUILDING</subject><subject>CASH CROPS</subject><subject>CASSAVA</subject><subject>CATTLE</subject><subject>CATTLE POPULATION</subject><subject>CATTLE PRODUCERS</subject><subject>CEREAL CROPS</subject><subject>CEREALS</subject><subject>CIAT</subject><subject>CIMMYT</subject><subject>CLIMATE CHANGE</subject><subject>COFFEE</subject><subject>COMMODITIES</subject><subject>CONTAGIOUS BOVINE PLEUROPNEUMONIA</subject><subject>CORN</subject><subject>COWPEA</subject><subject>COWPEAS</subject><subject>CREDIT</subject><subject>CROP</subject><subject>CROP LOSS</subject><subject>CROP LOSSES</subject><subject>CROP PRODUCTION</subject><subject>CROP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS</subject><subject>CROP RESIDUES</subject><subject>CROP YIELD</subject><subject>CROP YIELDS</subject><subject>CROPPING</subject><subject>CROPPING SEASONS</subject><subject>CROPS</subject><subject>CULTIVATION TECHNIQUES</subject><subject>DAIRY CATTLE</subject><subject>DAIRY FARM</subject><subject>DAIRY FARMS</subject><subject>DISEASE OUTBREAKS</subject><subject>DISEASE VECTORS</subject><subject>DISEASES</subject><subject>DRY BEANS</subject><subject>EAST COAST FEVER</subject><subject>EGGS</subject><subject>EXTENSION AGENTS</subject><subject>FAO</subject><subject>FARMERS</subject><subject>FARMING</subject><subject>FARMING SYSTEMS</subject><subject>FARMLAND</subject><subject>FARMS</subject><subject>FEED</subject><subject>FERTILIZERS</subject><subject>FISHERIES</subject><subject>FOOD CROPS</subject><subject>FOOD PRICES</subject><subject>FOOD PRODUCTION</subject><subject>FOOD SAFETY</subject><subject>FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS</subject><subject>FOOD SECURITY</subject><subject>FOOD SHORTAGES</subject><subject>FOOD STORAGE</subject><subject>FOOD SUPPLY</subject><subject>FOOT MOUTH DISEASE</subject><subject>FORESTRY</subject><subject>FORESTS</subject><subject>FOWL TYPHOID</subject><subject>FRUITS</subject><subject>GIS</subject><subject>GOATS</subject><subject>GRAIN</subject><subject>GRAIN QUALITY</subject><subject>GRAIN RESERVE</subject><subject>GUINEA FOWL</subject><subject>HARVEST</subject><subject>HERBICIDES</subject><subject>HIGH YIELDS</subject><subject>HORTICULTURAL CROPS</subject><subject>HYBRID SEEDS</subject><subject>IFAD</subject><subject>IFPRI</subject><subject>IITA</subject><subject>ILRI</subject><subject>INDICA</subject><subject>INDICATORS</subject><subject>INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE</subject><subject>INFRASTRUCTURE</subject><subject>INSECT PESTS</subject><subject>INSECTS</subject><subject>INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE</subject><subject>INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE</subject><subject>INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK RESEARCH INSTITUTE</subject><subject>INVESTMENT</subject><subject>IRRIGATION</subject><subject>IRRIGATION SYSTEMS</subject><subject>KARI</subject><subject>KENYA AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE</subject><subject>LANDS</subject><subject>LARGE FARMS</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK FEED</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK MARKET</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK MARKETS</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK POPULATION</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK RESEARCH</subject><subject>LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS</subject><subject>LOSS OF CROPS</subject><subject>LUMPY SKIN DISEASE</subject><subject>MAIZE</subject><subject>MAIZE YIELDS</subject><subject>MALNUTRITION</subject><subject>MARKETS</subject><subject>MEAT</subject><subject>MILK</subject><subject>MILK MARKETING</subject><subject>MILK PROCESSORS</subject><subject>MILLET</subject><subject>MOA</subject><subject>MOISTURE INDEX</subject><subject>MUTTON</subject><subject>NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>NATURAL RESOURCES</subject><subject>NEMATODES</subject><subject>NEWCASTLE DISEASE</subject><subject>ORGANIC FERTILIZERS</subject><subject>PADDY RICE</subject><subject>PALM OIL</subject><subject>PASTURES</subject><subject>PEST MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>PESTE DES PETITS RUMINANTS</subject><subject>PESTICIDES</subject><subject>PESTS</subject><subject>PIGEON PEAS</subject><subject>PLANNING</subject><subject>PLANS</subject><subject>PLANT DISEASES</subject><subject>PLANT HEALTH</subject><subject>PLANT PROTECTION</subject><subject>POPULATION</subject><subject>POPULATION GROWTH</subject><subject>POPULATIONS</subject><subject>POTATO</subject><subject>POTATOES</subject><subject>POULTRY</subject><subject>POULTRY PRODUCTION</subject><subject>POVERTY INCIDENCE</subject><subject>POVERTY RATES</subject><subject>POVERTY REDUCTION</subject><subject>QUARANTINE</subject><subject>RAW SUGAR</subject><subject>RESISTANT VARIETIES</subject><subject>RICE</subject><subject>RIFT VALLEY FEVER</subject><subject>RINDERPEST</subject><subject>ROOT CROPS</subject><subject>ROOTS</subject><subject>RUMINANTS</subject><subject>RURAL INCOME</subject><subject>RURAL POVERTY</subject><subject>SEASONS</subject><subject>SEED VARIETIES</subject><subject>SEEDS</subject><subject>SHEEP</subject><subject>SMALL RUMINANTS</subject><subject>SOCIAL SAFETY NETS</subject><subject>SOIL ACIDITY</subject><subject>SOIL EROSION</subject><subject>SOIL FERTILITY</subject><subject>SOIL HEALTH</subject><subject>SOIL MANAGEMENT</subject><subject>SOIL MOISTURE</subject><subject>SOILS</subject><subject>SORGHUM</subject><subject>STRIGA</subject><subject>SUGAR</subject><subject>SUGAR PRODUCTION</subject><subject>SUGARCANE</subject><subject>SWINE</subject><subject>SWINE FEVER</subject><subject>SWITZERLAND</subject><subject>TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION</subject><subject>THAILAND</subject><subject>TRAINING</subject><subject>TREES</subject><subject>TROPICAL AGRICULTURE</subject><subject>TUBERS</subject><subject>UNDP</subject><subject>UNITED NATIONS</subject><subject>URBANIZATION</subject><subject>USAID</subject><subject>VEGETABLE JUICES</subject><subject>VEGETABLE PRODUCTION</subject><subject>VEGETABLES</subject><subject>VETERINARIAN</subject><subject>VETERINARY SERVICES</subject><subject>VIOLENCE</subject><subject>WATER LOGGING</subject><subject>WATER RESOURCES</subject><subject>WHEAT</subject><subject>YIELD INDEX</subject><subject>YIELD LOSS</subject><subject>YIELD LOSSES</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>report</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>report</recordtype><sourceid>VO9</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZGD1Ts2rTORhYE1LzClO5YXS3Awmbq4hzh665flFOSlJiXnZ8fkFqXnZefnlOakp6alFqQX5xZkl-UWV8YYGlhZm8UbGxqYGxmRqAwAhdivC</recordid><startdate>201511</startdate><enddate>201511</enddate><creator>D’Alessandro, Stephen P</creator><creator>Caballero, Jorge</creator><creator>Lichte, John</creator><creator>Simpkin, Simon</creator><general>World Bank, Washington, DC</general><scope>VO9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201511</creationdate><title>Kenya</title><author>D’Alessandro, Stephen P ; Caballero, Jorge ; Lichte, John ; Simpkin, Simon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-worldbank_openknowledgerepository_10986_233503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>reports</rsrctype><prefilter>reports</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>ACCESS TO CREDIT</topic><topic>AFRICAN FARMERS</topic><topic>AFRICAN SWINE FEVER</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL CREDIT</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL EXPORT</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL FERTILIZERS</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL GROWTH</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL INPUTS</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL LAND</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL MARKETS</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL POLICIES</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL POLICY</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE</topic><topic>AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>AGRICULTURE</topic><topic>AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION</topic><topic>AGROCHEMICAL</topic><topic>AGROCLIMATIC CONDITIONS</topic><topic>ANIMAL DISEASE</topic><topic>ANIMAL DISEASES</topic><topic>ANIMAL HEALTH</topic><topic>ANIMAL PRODUCTION</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>ANTHRAX</topic><topic>APHIDS</topic><topic>AVERAGE YIELD</topic><topic>AVERAGE YIELDS</topic><topic>BARLEY</topic><topic>BEAN</topic><topic>BEANS</topic><topic>BEEF</topic><topic>BEEF CATTLE</topic><topic>BEEF COW</topic><topic>BIODIVERSITY</topic><topic>BIODIVERSITY LOSS</topic><topic>BLACK SIGATOKA</topic><topic>BORDER TRADE</topic><topic>BREEDING</topic><topic>CALVES</topic><topic>CAPACITY BUILDING</topic><topic>CASH CROPS</topic><topic>CASSAVA</topic><topic>CATTLE</topic><topic>CATTLE POPULATION</topic><topic>CATTLE PRODUCERS</topic><topic>CEREAL CROPS</topic><topic>CEREALS</topic><topic>CIAT</topic><topic>CIMMYT</topic><topic>CLIMATE CHANGE</topic><topic>COFFEE</topic><topic>COMMODITIES</topic><topic>CONTAGIOUS BOVINE PLEUROPNEUMONIA</topic><topic>CORN</topic><topic>COWPEA</topic><topic>COWPEAS</topic><topic>CREDIT</topic><topic>CROP</topic><topic>CROP LOSS</topic><topic>CROP LOSSES</topic><topic>CROP PRODUCTION</topic><topic>CROP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS</topic><topic>CROP RESIDUES</topic><topic>CROP YIELD</topic><topic>CROP YIELDS</topic><topic>CROPPING</topic><topic>CROPPING SEASONS</topic><topic>CROPS</topic><topic>CULTIVATION TECHNIQUES</topic><topic>DAIRY CATTLE</topic><topic>DAIRY FARM</topic><topic>DAIRY FARMS</topic><topic>DISEASE OUTBREAKS</topic><topic>DISEASE VECTORS</topic><topic>DISEASES</topic><topic>DRY BEANS</topic><topic>EAST COAST FEVER</topic><topic>EGGS</topic><topic>EXTENSION AGENTS</topic><topic>FAO</topic><topic>FARMERS</topic><topic>FARMING</topic><topic>FARMING SYSTEMS</topic><topic>FARMLAND</topic><topic>FARMS</topic><topic>FEED</topic><topic>FERTILIZERS</topic><topic>FISHERIES</topic><topic>FOOD CROPS</topic><topic>FOOD PRICES</topic><topic>FOOD PRODUCTION</topic><topic>FOOD SAFETY</topic><topic>FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS</topic><topic>FOOD SECURITY</topic><topic>FOOD SHORTAGES</topic><topic>FOOD STORAGE</topic><topic>FOOD SUPPLY</topic><topic>FOOT MOUTH DISEASE</topic><topic>FORESTRY</topic><topic>FORESTS</topic><topic>FOWL TYPHOID</topic><topic>FRUITS</topic><topic>GIS</topic><topic>GOATS</topic><topic>GRAIN</topic><topic>GRAIN QUALITY</topic><topic>GRAIN RESERVE</topic><topic>GUINEA FOWL</topic><topic>HARVEST</topic><topic>HERBICIDES</topic><topic>HIGH YIELDS</topic><topic>HORTICULTURAL CROPS</topic><topic>HYBRID SEEDS</topic><topic>IFAD</topic><topic>IFPRI</topic><topic>IITA</topic><topic>ILRI</topic><topic>INDICA</topic><topic>INDICATORS</topic><topic>INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE</topic><topic>INFRASTRUCTURE</topic><topic>INSECT PESTS</topic><topic>INSECTS</topic><topic>INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE</topic><topic>INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE</topic><topic>INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK RESEARCH INSTITUTE</topic><topic>INVESTMENT</topic><topic>IRRIGATION</topic><topic>IRRIGATION SYSTEMS</topic><topic>KARI</topic><topic>KENYA AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE</topic><topic>LANDS</topic><topic>LARGE FARMS</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK FEED</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK MARKET</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK MARKETS</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK POPULATION</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK RESEARCH</topic><topic>LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS</topic><topic>LOSS OF CROPS</topic><topic>LUMPY SKIN DISEASE</topic><topic>MAIZE</topic><topic>MAIZE YIELDS</topic><topic>MALNUTRITION</topic><topic>MARKETS</topic><topic>MEAT</topic><topic>MILK</topic><topic>MILK MARKETING</topic><topic>MILK PROCESSORS</topic><topic>MILLET</topic><topic>MOA</topic><topic>MOISTURE INDEX</topic><topic>MUTTON</topic><topic>NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>NATURAL RESOURCES</topic><topic>NEMATODES</topic><topic>NEWCASTLE DISEASE</topic><topic>ORGANIC FERTILIZERS</topic><topic>PADDY RICE</topic><topic>PALM OIL</topic><topic>PASTURES</topic><topic>PEST MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>PESTE DES PETITS RUMINANTS</topic><topic>PESTICIDES</topic><topic>PESTS</topic><topic>PIGEON PEAS</topic><topic>PLANNING</topic><topic>PLANS</topic><topic>PLANT DISEASES</topic><topic>PLANT HEALTH</topic><topic>PLANT PROTECTION</topic><topic>POPULATION</topic><topic>POPULATION GROWTH</topic><topic>POPULATIONS</topic><topic>POTATO</topic><topic>POTATOES</topic><topic>POULTRY</topic><topic>POULTRY PRODUCTION</topic><topic>POVERTY INCIDENCE</topic><topic>POVERTY RATES</topic><topic>POVERTY REDUCTION</topic><topic>QUARANTINE</topic><topic>RAW SUGAR</topic><topic>RESISTANT VARIETIES</topic><topic>RICE</topic><topic>RIFT VALLEY FEVER</topic><topic>RINDERPEST</topic><topic>ROOT CROPS</topic><topic>ROOTS</topic><topic>RUMINANTS</topic><topic>RURAL INCOME</topic><topic>RURAL POVERTY</topic><topic>SEASONS</topic><topic>SEED VARIETIES</topic><topic>SEEDS</topic><topic>SHEEP</topic><topic>SMALL RUMINANTS</topic><topic>SOCIAL SAFETY NETS</topic><topic>SOIL ACIDITY</topic><topic>SOIL EROSION</topic><topic>SOIL FERTILITY</topic><topic>SOIL HEALTH</topic><topic>SOIL MANAGEMENT</topic><topic>SOIL MOISTURE</topic><topic>SOILS</topic><topic>SORGHUM</topic><topic>STRIGA</topic><topic>SUGAR</topic><topic>SUGAR PRODUCTION</topic><topic>SUGARCANE</topic><topic>SWINE</topic><topic>SWINE FEVER</topic><topic>SWITZERLAND</topic><topic>TECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION</topic><topic>THAILAND</topic><topic>TRAINING</topic><topic>TREES</topic><topic>TROPICAL AGRICULTURE</topic><topic>TUBERS</topic><topic>UNDP</topic><topic>UNITED NATIONS</topic><topic>URBANIZATION</topic><topic>USAID</topic><topic>VEGETABLE JUICES</topic><topic>VEGETABLE PRODUCTION</topic><topic>VEGETABLES</topic><topic>VETERINARIAN</topic><topic>VETERINARY SERVICES</topic><topic>VIOLENCE</topic><topic>WATER LOGGING</topic><topic>WATER RESOURCES</topic><topic>WHEAT</topic><topic>YIELD INDEX</topic><topic>YIELD LOSS</topic><topic>YIELD LOSSES</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>D’Alessandro, Stephen P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caballero, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lichte, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpkin, Simon</creatorcontrib><collection>Open Knowledge Repository</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>D’Alessandro, Stephen P</au><au>Caballero, Jorge</au><au>Lichte, John</au><au>Simpkin, Simon</au><format>book</format><genre>unknown</genre><ristype>RPRT</ristype><btitle>Kenya</btitle><date>2015-11</date><risdate>2015</risdate><abstract>Despite myriad challenges, Kenya has emerged in recent years as one of Africa’s frontier economies, with headline growth in the most recent decade propelling the country toward middle-income status. Less well understood is how risk dynamics associated with production, markets, and policy adversely impact sector performance, in terms of both influencing ex ante decision making among farmers, traders, and other sector stakeholders and causing ex post losses to crops, livestock, and incomes - destabilizing livelihoods and jeopardizing the country’s food security. The present study was commissioned in part to bridge this knowledge gap. It is the first step in a multiphase process designed to integrate a stronger risk focus into sector planning and development programs. It seeks to learn from and build on a range of broad initiatives by the Government of Kenya (GoK) and its development partners purposed to enhance Kenya’s resilience and response to natural disasters. The ultimate objective is implementation of a holistic and systematic risk management system that will reduce the vulnerability and strengthen the resiliency of Kenya’s agricultural supply chains, and the livelihoods that depend on them. This sector risk assessment is the primary output of phase one. The study’s main objective is to identify, assess, and prioritize principal risks facing Kenya’s agriculture sector by analyzing their impacts via quantitative and qualitative measures. The study’s main findings highlight an agriculture sector increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather variability. Chapter one gives introduction. Chapter two provides an overview of Kenya’s agriculture sector and a discussion of key growth constraints. Chapter three assesses the main agricultural risks (production, market, and enabling environment). Chapter four analyzes the frequency and severity of the major risks identified and assesses their impact. Chapter five presents some stakeholder perceptions of these risks and the potential to improve their management. Chapter six concludes with an assessment of priorities for risk management and a broad discussion of possible risk management measures that can help to strengthen the resiliency of agricultural supply chains and the livelihoods they support.</abstract><pub>World Bank, Washington, DC</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ACCESS TO CREDIT
AFRICAN FARMERS
AFRICAN SWINE FEVER
AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
AGRICULTURAL EXPORT
AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS
AGRICULTURAL FERTILIZERS
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL INPUTS
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE
AGRICULTURAL MARKETS
AGRICULTURAL POLICIES
AGRICULTURAL POLICY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
AGRICULTURE
AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION
AGROCHEMICAL
AGROCLIMATIC CONDITIONS
ANIMAL DISEASE
ANIMAL DISEASES
ANIMAL HEALTH
ANIMAL PRODUCTION
ANIMALS
ANTHRAX
APHIDS
AVERAGE YIELD
AVERAGE YIELDS
BARLEY
BEAN
BEANS
BEEF
BEEF CATTLE
BEEF COW
BIODIVERSITY
BIODIVERSITY LOSS
BLACK SIGATOKA
BORDER TRADE
BREEDING
CALVES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CASH CROPS
CASSAVA
CATTLE
CATTLE POPULATION
CATTLE PRODUCERS
CEREAL CROPS
CEREALS
CIAT
CIMMYT
CLIMATE CHANGE
COFFEE
COMMODITIES
CONTAGIOUS BOVINE PLEUROPNEUMONIA
CORN
COWPEA
COWPEAS
CREDIT
CROP
CROP LOSS
CROP LOSSES
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP PRODUCTION SYSTEMS
CROP RESIDUES
CROP YIELD
CROP YIELDS
CROPPING
CROPPING SEASONS
CROPS
CULTIVATION TECHNIQUES
DAIRY CATTLE
DAIRY FARM
DAIRY FARMS
DISEASE OUTBREAKS
DISEASE VECTORS
DISEASES
DRY BEANS
EAST COAST FEVER
EGGS
EXTENSION AGENTS
FAO
FARMERS
FARMING
FARMING SYSTEMS
FARMLAND
FARMS
FEED
FERTILIZERS
FISHERIES
FOOD CROPS
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOOD SAFETY
FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SHORTAGES
FOOD STORAGE
FOOD SUPPLY
FOOT MOUTH DISEASE
FORESTRY
FORESTS
FOWL TYPHOID
FRUITS
GIS
GOATS
GRAIN
GRAIN QUALITY
GRAIN RESERVE
GUINEA FOWL
HARVEST
HERBICIDES
HIGH YIELDS
HORTICULTURAL CROPS
HYBRID SEEDS
IFAD
IFPRI
IITA
ILRI
INDICA
INDICATORS
INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE
INFRASTRUCTURE
INSECT PESTS
INSECTS
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK RESEARCH INSTITUTE
INVESTMENT
IRRIGATION
IRRIGATION SYSTEMS
KARI
KENYA AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
LANDS
LARGE FARMS
LIVESTOCK
LIVESTOCK FEED
LIVESTOCK MARKET
LIVESTOCK MARKETS
LIVESTOCK POPULATION
LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
LIVESTOCK RESEARCH
LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS
LOSS OF CROPS
LUMPY SKIN DISEASE
MAIZE
MAIZE YIELDS
MALNUTRITION
MARKETS
MEAT
MILK
MILK MARKETING
MILK PROCESSORS
MILLET
MOA
MOISTURE INDEX
MUTTON
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEMATODES
NEWCASTLE DISEASE
ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
PADDY RICE
PALM OIL
PASTURES
PEST MANAGEMENT
PESTE DES PETITS RUMINANTS
PESTICIDES
PESTS
PIGEON PEAS
PLANNING
PLANS
PLANT DISEASES
PLANT HEALTH
PLANT PROTECTION
POPULATION
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATIONS
POTATO
POTATOES
POULTRY
POULTRY PRODUCTION
POVERTY INCIDENCE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
QUARANTINE
RAW SUGAR
RESISTANT VARIETIES
RICE
RIFT VALLEY FEVER
RINDERPEST
ROOT CROPS
ROOTS
RUMINANTS
RURAL INCOME
RURAL POVERTY
SEASONS
SEED VARIETIES
SEEDS
SHEEP
SMALL RUMINANTS
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
SOIL ACIDITY
SOIL EROSION
SOIL FERTILITY
SOIL HEALTH
SOIL MANAGEMENT
SOIL MOISTURE
SOILS
SORGHUM
STRIGA
SUGAR
SUGAR PRODUCTION
SUGARCANE
SWINE
SWINE FEVER
SWITZERLAND
TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION
THAILAND
TRAINING
TREES
TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
TUBERS
UNDP
UNITED NATIONS
URBANIZATION
USAID
VEGETABLE JUICES
VEGETABLE PRODUCTION
VEGETABLES
VETERINARIAN
VETERINARY SERVICES
VIOLENCE
WATER LOGGING
WATER RESOURCES
WHEAT
YIELD INDEX
YIELD LOSS
YIELD LOSSES
title Kenya
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