Distance to Customers, Absorptive Capacity, and Innovation in High-Tech Firms: The Dark Face of Geographical Proximity

This paper investigates the impact of both geographical and relational proximity on the innovative performance of the firm. We address the role of one firm characteristic-its absorptive capacity-as a specific contingency affecting the relationship between different proximities and innovation. Using...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of small business management 2019-04, Vol.57 (2), p.343-361
Hauptverfasser: Presutti, Manuela, Boari, Cristina, Majocchi, Antonio, Molina-morales, Xavier
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container_title Journal of small business management
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creator Presutti, Manuela
Boari, Cristina
Majocchi, Antonio
Molina-morales, Xavier
description This paper investigates the impact of both geographical and relational proximity on the innovative performance of the firm. We address the role of one firm characteristic-its absorptive capacity-as a specific contingency affecting the relationship between different proximities and innovation. Using data from 158 high-tech firms located in the Tiburtina Valley in Italy, we studied the relationship between these firms and their key customers. Our findings support the need to downplay the role of geographical proximity in promoting innovation. Our results also show that relational proximity to key customers has a complementary relationship with absorptive capacity, which positively moderates its influence on innovative performance.
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subjects Absorptive capacity
Companies
Customers
Innovations
Proximity
title Distance to Customers, Absorptive Capacity, and Innovation in High-Tech Firms: The Dark Face of Geographical Proximity
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