Distributed humanitarianism

When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, the world's largest humanitarian aid agencies were largely nowhere to be seen. In their absence, tens of thousands of volunteers from Ukraine, Poland, and further abroad helped the more than 16 million displaced and war‐affected Ukrainians. This massive volu...

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Veröffentlicht in:American ethnologist 2023-02, Vol.50 (1), p.19-29
Hauptverfasser: Cullen Dunn, Elizabeth, Kaliszewska, Iwona
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container_title American ethnologist
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creator Cullen Dunn, Elizabeth
Kaliszewska, Iwona
description When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, the world's largest humanitarian aid agencies were largely nowhere to be seen. In their absence, tens of thousands of volunteers from Ukraine, Poland, and further abroad helped the more than 16 million displaced and war‐affected Ukrainians. This massive volunteer response represents a case of “distributed humanitarianism,” a post‐Fordist form of humanitarian aid that disrupts the Fordist international aid industry that has existed since the end of World War II. Because it uses donated money, labor, and goods; avoids bureaucratic accountability measures; and relies on person‐to‐person aid chains, distributed humanitarianism is faster, more cost‐efficient, and more resilient than large‐scale institutionalized aid.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects aid
humanitarianism
Poland
refugees
Russia
Ukraine
volunteerism
war
title Distributed humanitarianism
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